Peresh
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Topical Encyclopedia
Peresh is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Manasseh, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The name "Peresh" appears in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of 1 Chronicles, which provides detailed genealogies of the tribes of Israel. The name "Peresh" is believed to mean "division" or "separation" in Hebrew, reflecting a common practice in biblical times of names carrying significant meanings or reflecting circumstances surrounding a person's birth or life.

Biblical Reference:

Peresh is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 7:16: "Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh. His brother was named Sheresh, and his sons were Ulam and Rakem."

In this passage, Peresh is identified as a descendant of Manasseh through Machir, who was the firstborn son of Manasseh. Machir was a prominent figure, known for his valor and leadership, and his descendants played significant roles in the history of the tribe. The genealogical record in 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of family lineage and tribal affiliation in the social and religious life of ancient Israel.

Tribal Context:

The tribe of Manasseh was one of the two tribes that descended from Joseph, the son of Jacob and Rachel. Manasseh, along with his brother Ephraim, received a special blessing from their grandfather Jacob, which elevated their status among the tribes of Israel. The tribe of Manasseh was unique in that it was divided into two half-tribes, with portions of its territory located on both the eastern and western sides of the Jordan River.

Peresh, as a descendant of Machir, belonged to the eastern half-tribe of Manasseh, which settled in the region of Gilead. This area was known for its fertile land and strategic location, making it a significant territory for the Israelites. The descendants of Machir, including Peresh, were known for their military prowess and played a crucial role in the defense and expansion of Israelite territory.

Cultural and Historical Significance:

The mention of Peresh in the genealogical records underscores the importance of family heritage and tribal identity in ancient Israel. Genealogies served not only as historical records but also as a means of establishing one's place within the community and the covenant relationship with God. The lineage of Peresh through Machir highlights the continuity of God's promises to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and the fulfillment of those promises through the tribes of Israel.

In the broader biblical narrative, the genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to connect the post-exilic community of Israel with their ancestral past, reinforcing their identity as God's chosen people. The inclusion of figures like Peresh in these records reflects the enduring legacy of the tribes and their role in the unfolding account of God's redemptive plan for humanity.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Peresh

horseman

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Peresh

(dung), the son of Machir by his wife Maachah. (1 Chronicles 7:16)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
PERESH

pe'-resh (peresh, "dung"): Son of Machir, grandson of Manasseh through his Aramitish concubine (1 Chronicles 7:14, 16).

Strong's Hebrew
6570. Peresh -- a Manassite
... 6569, 6570. Peresh. 6571 . a Manassite. Transliteration: Peresh Phonetic
Spelling: (peh'-resh) Short Definition: Peresh. Word Origin ...
/hebrew/6570.htm - 6k

6569. peresh -- fecal matter
... 6568, 6569. peresh. 6570 . fecal matter. Transliteration: peresh Phonetic Spelling:
(peh'-resh) Short Definition: refuse. ... 6568, 6569. peresh. 6570 . ...
/hebrew/6569.htm - 6k

Thesaurus
Peresh (1 Occurrence)
...PERESH. pe'-resh (peresh, "dung"): Son of Machir, grandson of Manasseh through his
Aramitish concubine (1 Chronicles 7:14, 16). ...Peresh (1 Occurrence). ...
/p/peresh.htm - 7k

Ulam (4 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ULAM. u'-lam ('ulam, "preceding"): (1) A "son"of
Peresh; a Manassite clan (1 Chronicles 7:16, 17). Lucian reads Elam. ...
/u/ulam.htm - 8k

Perez (19 Occurrences)

/p/perez.htm - 13k

Gate (248 Occurrences)
... DUNG; DUNG GATE. dung ('ashpoth, domen, peresh; skubalon, etc.): Nine different
words occurring in the Hebrew have been translated "dung" in the Old Testament. ...
/g/gate.htm - 63k

Rakem (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 7:16 Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh;
and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem. ...
/r/rakem.htm - 7k

Rekem (6 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 7:16 And Maacah the wife of Machir bare a son, and she called his name
Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and ...
/r/rekem.htm - 11k

Dung (27 Occurrences)
... DUNG; DUNG GATE. dung ('ashpoth, domen, peresh; skubalon, etc.): Nine different
words occurring in the Hebrew have been translated "dung" in the Old Testament. ...
/d/dung.htm - 20k

Ma'acah (22 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 7:16 Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh;
and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem. ...
/m/ma'acah.htm - 12k

Peres (2 Occurrences)

/p/peres.htm - 7k

Sheresh (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 7:16 Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh;
and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem. ...
/s/sheresh.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Peresh (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 7:16
Maacah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she named him Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Peresh

Peresh: Son of Machir

Related Terms

Ulam (4 Occurrences)

Perez (19 Occurrences)

Gate (248 Occurrences)

Rakem (1 Occurrence)

Rekem (6 Occurrences)

Dung (27 Occurrences)

Ma'acah (22 Occurrences)

Peres (2 Occurrences)

Sheresh (1 Occurrence)

Maachah (19 Occurrences)

Machir (20 Occurrences)

Maacah (30 Occurrences)

Beareth (108 Occurrences)

Peres
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