Shimron
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Topical Encyclopedia
Shimron is a name that appears in the Hebrew Bible, associated with both a person and a location. It is important to distinguish between these references to understand the historical and theological significance of Shimron within the biblical narrative.

1. Shimron, the Person:

Shimron is identified as one of the sons of Issachar, who was the fifth son of Jacob and Leah. Issachar's descendants formed one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The genealogical record of Shimron is found in the Book of Genesis:

· Genesis 46:13 : "The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron."

Shimron, as a descendant of Jacob, is part of the broader narrative of the Israelites' journey and settlement in the Promised Land. The tribe of Issachar, including the descendants of Shimron, played a role in the division and inheritance of the land among the tribes of Israel.

2. Shimron, the Location:

Shimron is also the name of a Canaanite city mentioned in the context of the Israelite conquest of Canaan under Joshua's leadership. It is listed among the cities whose kings were defeated by Joshua:

· Joshua 11:1 : "Now when Jabin king of Hazor heard of this, he sent word to Jobab king of Madon, to the king of Shimron, and to the king of Achshaph."

· Joshua 12:20 : "the king of Shimron-meron, one; the king of Achshaph, one;"

Shimron, sometimes referred to as Shimron-meron, was part of the coalition of northern kings who opposed the Israelites. The defeat of these kings was a significant event in the conquest narrative, demonstrating God's faithfulness in delivering the land to the Israelites as promised.

3. Theological Significance:

The mention of Shimron, both as a person and a place, underscores the themes of God's covenant faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises to the patriarchs. The genealogical records, including those of Shimron, highlight the continuity of God's plan through the generations of Israel. The conquest of Canaanite cities like Shimron illustrates the divine mandate given to Israel to possess the land, emphasizing God's sovereignty and the importance of obedience to His commands.

In summary, Shimron serves as a reminder of the intricate tapestry of relationships, events, and divine interventions that characterize the biblical narrative. Whether as a progenitor within the tribe of Issachar or as a city conquered during the Israelite settlement, Shimron reflects the unfolding of God's redemptive history through His chosen people.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Shimron

(watch-height).

  1. A city of Zebulun. (Joshua 11:1; 19:15) Its full appellation was perhaps Shimron-meron.
  2. The fourth son of Issachar according to the lists of Genesis, (Genesis 46:13) and Numbers, (Numbers 26:24) and the head of the family of the Shimronites.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Watch-post, an ancient city of the Canaanites; with its villages, allotted to Zebulun (Joshua 19:15); now probably Semunieh, on the northern edge of the plain of Esdraelon, 5 miles west of Nazareth.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SHIMRON (1)

shim'-ron (shimron, "watch"): The 4th son of Issachar (Genesis 46:13 Numbers 26:24 1 Chronicles 7:1), and ancestor of the Shimronites (Numbers 26:24).

SHIMRON (2)

(shimron; Codex Vaticanus Sumoon; Codex Alexandrinus Someron and other forms): A town whose king was tributary to Jabin king of Hazor, and who joined in the attempt to resist the invasion under Joshua (Joshua 11:1). It was in the territory allotted to Zebulun (Joshua 19:15). No sure identification is yet possible. The Septuagint and the Talmud both omit the "r" from the name; and Neubauer would identify it with Simonias (Vita, 24), the Simonia of the Talmud, which is now represented by Semuniyeh, a village about 5 miles West of Nazareth, on the edge of the plain (Geog. du Talm). Beit Lachm, named by Josephus along with it, is a short distance to the Northwest Es-Semeiriyeh, about 3 miles North of Acre, has also been suggested; but it is perhaps too far to the West.

W. Ewing

Strong's Hebrew
8112. Shimron Meron -- a Canaanite city conquered by Joshua
Shimron Meron. 8111, 8112. Shimron Meron. 8113 . a Canaanite city
conquered by Joshua. Transliteration: Shimron Meron Phonetic ...
/hebrew/8112.htm - 6k

8110a. Shimron -- a city of Canaan
... 8110, 8110a. Shimron. 8110b . a city of Canaan. Transliteration: Shimron
Short Definition: Shimron. Word Origin from shamar Definition ...
/hebrew/8110a.htm - 5k

8110b. Shimron -- a son of Issachar
... 8110a, 8110b. Shimron. 8111 . a son of Issachar. Transliteration: Shimron
Short Definition: Shimron. Word Origin from shamar Definition ...
/hebrew/8110b.htm - 5k

8117. Shimroni -- descendant of Shimron
... descendant of Shimron. Transliteration: Shimroni Phonetic Spelling: (shim-ro-nee')
Short Definition: Shimronites. Word Origin from Shimron Definition desc. ...
/hebrew/8117.htm - 6k

8110. Shimrown -- a city of Canaan
... 8109, 8110. Shimrown. 8110a . a city of Canaan. Transliteration: Shimrown Phonetic
Spelling: (shim-rone') Short Definition: Shimron. Shimron ...
/hebrew/8110.htm - 5k

Library

Chapter xlvi
... Hamul. And the sons of Issachar: Tola and Puvah and Job and Shimron. And
the sons of Zebulon: Sered and Elon and Jahleel. These ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xlvi.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6. <. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Thesaurus
Shimron (6 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHIMRON (1). shim'-ron (shimron, "watch"):
The ...SHIMRON (2). (shimron; Codex Vaticanus Sumoon; Codex ...
/s/shimron.htm - 9k

Shimron-meron (1 Occurrence)
Shimron-meron. Shimronmeron, Shimron-meron. Shim'ron-me'ron . Easton's Bible
Dictionary The same, probably, as Shimron (Joshua 12:20). Int. ...
/s/shimron-meron.htm - 7k

Shimronmeron (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary The same, probably, as Shimron (Joshua 12:20). Int. ...
SHIMRON-MERON. shim'-ron-me'-ron (shimron mer'on; Sumoon.... ...
/s/shimronmeron.htm - 7k

Kattath (1 Occurrence)
... kat'-ath (qaTTath): A city in the territory of Zebulun, named with Iphtah-el, Nahalel,
and Shimron (Joshua 19:15), perhaps to be identified with Kitron (Judges ...
/k/kattath.htm - 7k

Jashub (5 Occurrences)
... Genesis 46:13 The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron. ... 1 Chronicles
7:1 Of the sons of Issachar: Tola, and Puah, Jashub, and Shimron, four. ...
/j/jashub.htm - 8k

Idalah (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. IDALAH. id'-a-la, i-da'-la (yidh'alah): A town
in the territory of Zebulun, named with Shimron and Beth-lehem (Joshua 19:15). ...
/i/idalah.htm - 7k

Tola (5 Occurrences)
... Genesis 46:13 The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron. ... 1 Chronicles
7:1 Of the sons of Issachar: Tola, and Puah, Jashub, and Shimron, four. ...
/t/tola.htm - 10k

Puah (5 Occurrences)
... Ella Davis Isaacs. Multi-Version Concordance Puah (5 Occurrences). Genesis 46:13
And the sons of Issachar: Tola and Puah and Job and Shimron; (BBE DBY NIV). ...
/p/puah.htm - 9k

Achshaph (3 Occurrences)
... Joshua 11:1 It happened, when Jabin king of Hazor heard of it, that he sent to Jobab
king of Madon, to the king of Shimron, to the king of Achshaph, (WEB KJV ...
/a/achshaph.htm - 8k

Ach'shaph (3 Occurrences)
... Joshua 11:1 And it came to pass, when Jabin king of Hazor heard thereof, that he
sent to Jobab king of Madon, and to the king of Shimron, and to the king of ...
/a/ach'shaph.htm - 7k

Resources
Who was Issachar in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Shimron (6 Occurrences)

Genesis 46:13
The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Iob, and Shimron.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Numbers 26:24
of Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Joshua 11:1
It happened, when Jabin king of Hazor heard of it, that he sent to Jobab king of Madon, to the king of Shimron, to the king of Achshaph,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Joshua 12:20
the king of Shimron Meron, one; the king of Achshaph, one;
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Joshua 19:15
Kattath, Nahalal, Shimron, Idalah, and Bethlehem: twelve cities with their villages.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 7:1
Of the sons of Issachar: Tola, and Puah, Jashub, and Shimron, four.
(WEB JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Shimron

Shimron: A City in the Territory of the Tribe of Zebulun

Shimron: Son of Issachar

Shimron: Son of Issachar: Called Shimrom

Related Terms

Shimron-meron (1 Occurrence)

Shimronmeron (1 Occurrence)

Kattath (1 Occurrence)

Jashub (5 Occurrences)

Idalah (1 Occurrence)

Tola (5 Occurrences)

Puah (5 Occurrences)

Achshaph (3 Occurrences)

Ach'shaph (3 Occurrences)

Acshaph (3 Occurrences)

Shimronite (1 Occurrence)

Shim'ron-me'ron (1 Occurrence)

Shimrom (1 Occurrence)

Is'sachar (40 Occurrences)

Issachar (40 Occurrences)

Kattah (1 Occurrence)

Nahal'al (1 Occurrence)

Nahallal (1 Occurrence)

Nahalal (2 Occurrences)

Unwalled (39 Occurrences)

Jidalah (1 Occurrence)

Jashubite (1 Occurrence)

Jabin (8 Occurrences)

Jobab (9 Occurrences)

Jash'ubites (1 Occurrence)

Jashubites (1 Occurrence)

Iob (1 Occurrence)

Included (17 Occurrences)

I'dalah (1 Occurrence)

Madon (2 Occurrences)

Meron (1 Occurrence)

Puvah (2 Occurrences)

Phuvah (1 Occurrence)

Pu'ah (3 Occurrences)

Puvvah (1 Occurrence)

Beth-lehem (49 Occurrences)

Clan (96 Occurrences)

Shimronites (1 Occurrence)

Shim'ronites (1 Occurrence)

Hazor (19 Occurrences)

Villages (106 Occurrences)

Bethlehem (49 Occurrences)

Hamlets (38 Occurrences)

Heareth (137 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Shimrom
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