Do not be far from me
This phrase is a heartfelt plea from the psalmist, David, expressing a deep yearning for God's presence. The Hebrew root for "be far" is "רָחַק" (rachaq), which conveys a sense of distance or separation. In the context of ancient Israel, God's presence was often associated with the temple or the Ark of the Covenant, symbolizing His nearness and favor. David's cry reflects a profound desire for God's immediate intervention and comfort, especially in times of distress. This plea resonates with the believer's constant need for God's closeness, echoing the promise in James 4:8, "Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you."

for trouble is near
The word "trouble" in Hebrew is "צָרָה" (tsarah), which denotes distress, adversity, or affliction. Historically, David faced numerous adversities, from personal betrayals to external threats. This phrase captures the urgency and intensity of his situation, emphasizing the proximity of danger. In a broader scriptural context, it reminds believers that trials are an inevitable part of life, yet they serve as opportunities to seek God's presence more earnestly. The nearness of trouble contrasts with the desired nearness of God, highlighting the tension between earthly challenges and divine assurance.

for there is no one to help
This phrase underscores a sense of isolation and helplessness. The Hebrew word for "help" is "עָזַר" (azar), meaning to support or assist. In the ancient world, alliances and kinship were crucial for survival, yet David finds himself without human aid. This situation drives him to rely solely on God, the ultimate source of help. Scripturally, this reflects the theme found throughout the Psalms and other biblical texts that God is a refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble (Psalm 46:1). It serves as a reminder to believers that even when human support fails, God's assistance is unfailing and ever-present.

1. David
Traditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 22, David was the second king of Israel and a man after God's own heart. This psalm reflects his deep personal struggles and prophetic insights.

2. God
The central figure to whom David cries out. The psalm reflects a deep relationship and reliance on God, even in times of distress.

3. Enemies
Though not specifically named in this verse, the context of the psalm suggests adversaries or troubling circumstances that surround David.

4. Messianic Prophecy
Psalm 22 is often seen as a prophetic foreshadowing of the suffering of Jesus Christ, particularly His crucifixion.

5. The Cross
While not directly mentioned in this verse, the entire psalm is frequently connected to the events of the crucifixion of Jesus, as He quotes the opening line on the cross.Dependence on God
In times of trouble, our first response should be to seek God's presence and help, recognizing that He is our ultimate source of aid.

God's Nearness in Distress
Even when we feel isolated or abandoned, God is near. We can trust in His presence and faithfulness, just as David did.

Prophetic Fulfillment
Understanding Psalm 22 in light of the New Testament reveals the depth of God's plan and the fulfillment of prophecy in Jesus Christ.

Prayer in Crisis
Like David, we should cultivate a habit of turning to God in prayer during crises, expressing our needs and trusting in His provision.Verse 11. - Be not far from me. The considerations dwelt upon in vers. 3-5, and again in veto. 9, 10, have removed the sense of desertion expressed in vex. 1; and the Sufferer can now confidently call on God to help him. "Be not far from me," he says, for trouble is near. The time is come when aid is most urgently required. For there is none to help; literally, not a helper. David himself had never been in such straits. He had always had friends and followers. Under Saul's persecution he had a friend in Jonathan; he was supported by his father and his brethren (1 Samuel 22:1); in a short time he found himself at the head of four hundred (1 Samuel 22:2), and then of six hundred men (1 Samuel 25:13). In Absalom's rebellion there remained faithful to him the priestly tribe (2 Samuel 15:24) and the Gibborim (2 Samuel 15:18), and others to the number of some thousands (2 Samuel 18:4). But he whom David prefigured, his Antitype, was desexed, was alone - "All the disciples forsook him and fled" (Matthew 26:56) - he was truly one that "had no helper."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Be not
אַל־ (’al-)
Adverb
Strong's 408: Not

far
תִּרְחַ֣ק (tir·ḥaq)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 7368: To be or become far or distant

from me,
מִ֭מֶּנִּי (mim·men·nî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

for
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

trouble
צָרָ֣ה (ṣā·rāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6869: Tightness, a female rival

is near
קְרוֹבָ֑ה (qə·rō·w·ḇāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 7138: Near

and
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

there is no
אֵ֥ין (’ên)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

one to help.
עוֹזֵֽר׃ (‘ō·w·zêr)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 5826: To surround, protect, aid


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OT Poetry: Psalm 22:11 Don't be far from me for trouble (Psalm Ps Psa.)