Genesis 18:16
New International Version
When the men got up to leave, they looked down toward Sodom, and Abraham walked along with them to see them on their way.

New Living Translation
Then the men got up from their meal and looked out toward Sodom. As they left, Abraham went with them to send them on their way.

English Standard Version
Then the men set out from there, and they looked down toward Sodom. And Abraham went with them to set them on their way.

Berean Standard Bible
When the men got up to leave, they looked out over Sodom, and Abraham walked along with them to see them off.

King James Bible
And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

New King James Version
Then the men rose from there and looked toward Sodom, and Abraham went with them to send them on the way.

New American Standard Bible
Then the men rose up from there, and looked down toward Sodom; and Abraham was walking with them to send them off.

NASB 1995
Then the men rose up from there, and looked down toward Sodom; and Abraham was walking with them to send them off.

NASB 1977
Then the men rose up from there, and looked down toward Sodom; and Abraham was walking with them to send them off.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then the men rose up from there and looked down toward Sodom; and Abraham was walking with them to send them off.

Amplified Bible
Then the men got up from there, and looked toward Sodom; and Abraham walked with them to send them on the way.

Christian Standard Bible
The men got up from there and looked out over Sodom, and Abraham was walking with them to see them off.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The men got up from there and looked out over Sodom, and Abraham was walking with them to see them off.

American Standard Version
And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

Contemporary English Version
When the three men got ready to leave, they looked down toward Sodom, and Abraham walked part of the way with them.

English Revised Version
And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then the men got up to leave. As Abraham was walking with them to see them off, they looked toward Sodom.

Good News Translation
Then the men left and went to a place where they could look down at Sodom, and Abraham went with them to send them on their way.

International Standard Version
After this, the men set out from there and looked out over Sodom. Abraham went with them to send them off.

Majority Standard Bible
When the men got up to leave, they looked out over Sodom, and Abraham walked along with them to see them off.

NET Bible
When the men got up to leave, they looked out over Sodom. (Now Abraham was walking with them to see them on their way.)

New Heart English Bible
The men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom. Abraham went with them to see them on their way.

Webster's Bible Translation
And the men rose up from thence, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

World English Bible
The men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom. Abraham went with them to see them on their way.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And the men rise from there, and look on the face of Sodom, and Abraham is going with them to send them away;

Young's Literal Translation
And the men rise from thence, and look on the face of Sodom, and Abraham is going with them to send them away;

Smith's Literal Translation
And the men will rise up from thence, and will look forth upon the face of Sodom: and Abraham went forth with them to accompany them.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when the men rose up from thence, they turned their eyes towards Sodom: and Abraham walked with them, bringing them on the way.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Therefore, when the men had risen up from there, they directed their eyes against Sodom. And Abraham traveled with them, leading them.

New American Bible
With Abraham walking with them to see them on their way, the men set out from there and looked down toward Sodom.

New Revised Standard Version
Then the men set out from there, and they looked toward Sodom; and Abraham went with them to set them on their way.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the men rose up from there and looked toward Sodom; and Abraham went with them to see them off.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the men got up from there and gazed on the face of Sadom; Abraham went with them to accompany them.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the men rose up from thence, and looked out toward Sodom; and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the men having risen up from thence looked towards Sodom and Gomorrha. And Abraam went with them, attending them on their journey.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Abraham Begs for Sodom
16When the men got up to leave, they looked out over Sodom, and Abraham walked along with them to see them off. 17And the LORD said, “Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do?…

Cross References
Genesis 19:1-3
Now the two angels arrived at Sodom in the evening, and Lot was sitting in the gateway of the city. When Lot saw them, he got up to meet them, bowed facedown, / and said, “My lords, please turn aside into the house of your servant; wash your feet and spend the night. Then you can rise early and go on your way.” “No,” they answered, “we will spend the night in the square.” / But Lot insisted so strongly that they followed him into his house. He prepared a feast for them and baked unleavened bread, and they ate.

Genesis 13:14-18
After Lot had departed, the LORD said to Abram, “Now lift up your eyes from the place where you are, and look to the north and south and east and west, / for all the land that you see, I will give to you and your offspring forever. / I will make your offspring like the dust of the earth, so that if one could count the dust of the earth, then your offspring could be counted. ...

Genesis 22:1-2
Some time later God tested Abraham and said to him, “Abraham!” “Here I am,” he answered. / “Take your son,” God said, “your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah. Offer him there as a burnt offering on one of the mountains, which I will show you.”

Genesis 12:1-3
Then the LORD said to Abram, “Leave your country, your kindred, and your father’s household, and go to the land I will show you. / I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, so that you will be a blessing. / I will bless those who bless you and curse those who curse you; and all the families of the earth will be blessed through you.”

Genesis 15:1-6
After these events, the word of the LORD came to Abram in a vision: “Do not be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your very great reward.” / But Abram replied, “O Lord GOD, what can You give me, since I remain childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?” / Abram continued, “Behold, You have given me no offspring, so a servant in my household will be my heir.” ...

Genesis 17:1-8
When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty. Walk before Me and be blameless. / I will establish My covenant between Me and you, and I will multiply you exceedingly.” / Then Abram fell facedown, and God said to him, ...

Genesis 19:27-29
Early the next morning, Abraham got up and returned to the place where he had stood before the LORD. / He looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah and all the land of the plain, and he saw the smoke rising from the land like smoke from a furnace. / So when God destroyed the cities of the plain, He remembered Abraham, and He brought Lot out of the catastrophe that destroyed the cities where he had lived.

Genesis 20:1-2
Now Abraham journeyed from there to the region of the Negev and settled between Kadesh and Shur. While he was staying in Gerar, / Abraham said of his wife Sarah, “She is my sister.” So Abimelech king of Gerar had Sarah brought to him.

Genesis 21:1-3
Now the LORD attended to Sarah as He had said, and the LORD did for Sarah what He had promised. / So Sarah conceived and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time God had promised. / And Abraham gave the name Isaac to the son Sarah bore to him.

Genesis 24:1-4
By now Abraham was old and well along in years, and the LORD had blessed him in every way. / So Abraham instructed the chief servant of his household, who managed all he owned, “Place your hand under my thigh, / and I will have you swear by the LORD, the God of heaven and the God of earth, that you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites among whom I am dwelling, ...

Genesis 26:1-5
Now there was another famine in the land, subsequent to the one that had occurred in Abraham’s time. And Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines at Gerar. / The LORD appeared to Isaac and said, “Do not go down to Egypt. Settle in the land where I tell you. / Stay in this land as a foreigner, and I will be with you and bless you. For I will give all these lands to you and your offspring, and I will confirm the oath that I swore to your father Abraham. ...

Genesis 28:10-15
Meanwhile Jacob left Beersheba and set out for Haran. / On reaching a certain place, he spent the night there because the sun had set. And taking one of the stones from that place, he put it under his head and lay down to sleep. / And Jacob had a dream about a ladder that rested on the earth with its top reaching up to heaven, and God’s angels were going up and down the ladder. ...

Genesis 32:24-30
So Jacob was left all alone, and there a man wrestled with him until daybreak. / When the man saw that he could not overpower Jacob, he struck the socket of Jacob’s hip and dislocated it as they wrestled. / Then the man said, “Let me go, for it is daybreak.” But Jacob replied, “I will not let you go unless you bless me.” ...

Genesis 35:9-12
After Jacob had returned from Paddan-aram, God appeared to him again and blessed him. / And God said to him, “Though your name is Jacob, you will no longer be called Jacob. Instead, your name will be Israel.” So God named him Israel. / And God told him, “I am God Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply. A nation—even a company of nations—shall come from you, and kings shall descend from you. ...

Genesis 50:24-25
Then Joseph said to his brothers, “I am about to die, but God will surely visit you and bring you up from this land to the land He promised on oath to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.” / And Joseph made the sons of Israel take an oath and said, “God will surely attend to you, and then you must carry my bones up from this place.”


Treasury of Scripture

And the men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom: and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.

to bring.

Acts 15:3
And being brought on their way by the church, they passed through Phenice and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the Gentiles: and they caused great joy unto all the brethren.

Acts 20:38
Sorrowing most of all for the words which he spake, that they should see his face no more. And they accompanied him unto the ship.

Acts 21:5
And when we had accomplished those days, we departed and went our way; and they all brought us on our way, with wives and children, till we were out of the city: and we kneeled down on the shore, and prayed.

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Abraham Conduct Direction Face Leave Rise Rose Sodom Thence Walked Walking Way
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Abraham Conduct Direction Face Leave Rise Rose Sodom Thence Walked Walking Way
Genesis 18
1. The Lord appears to Abraham, who entertains angels.
9. Sarah is reproved for laughing at the promise of a son.
16. The destruction of Sodom is revealed to Abraham.
23. Abraham makes intercession for its inhabitants.














When the men got up to leave
This phrase marks a transition in the narrative, indicating a shift from the intimate hospitality of Abraham's tent to the broader, impending judgment on Sodom. The "men" here are understood to be the three visitors, one of whom is the Lord Himself, and the other two are angels. The Hebrew word for "men" is "אֲנָשִׁים" (anashim), which can refer to human figures but in this context, it signifies divine messengers. This moment underscores the divine-human interaction, where God engages with His creation in a personal and tangible way.

they looked out over Sodom
The act of looking out over Sodom is significant, as it foreshadows the forthcoming judgment on the city. The Hebrew verb "שָׁקַף" (shaqaf) implies a careful, discerning gaze, suggesting that the divine visitors are assessing the moral state of Sodom. This reflects God's omniscience and justice, as He is aware of the wickedness that has reached its fullness in Sodom. Theologically, it serves as a reminder of God's righteousness and His intolerance of sin.

and Abraham walked along with them
Abraham's action of walking with the visitors is emblematic of his role as a friend of God and an intercessor. The Hebrew verb "הָלַךְ" (halak) conveys a sense of companionship and fellowship. Abraham's willingness to accompany the visitors highlights his hospitality and his desire to remain in God's presence. It also sets the stage for his forthcoming intercession for Sodom, demonstrating his compassion and concern for others, even those who are not part of his immediate family.

to see them off
This phrase indicates Abraham's respect and courtesy, as he escorts his guests on their journey. The cultural context of the ancient Near East placed a high value on hospitality, and seeing guests off was a customary practice. This act of accompanying them further emphasizes Abraham's righteousness and his role as a patriarch who embodies the values of kindness and respect. It also symbolizes the transition from divine visitation to divine action, as the narrative moves towards the judgment of Sodom.

(16) The men . . . looked toward Sodom.--This visitation of God combined mercy and love for Abraham, and through him for all mankind, with the punishment of men whose wickedness was so universal that there were none left among them to bear witness for God, and labour for a better state of things. There is a strange mingling of the human and the Divine in the narrative. Even after the fuller manifestation of themselves they are still called men, and Abraham continues to discharge the ordinary duties of hospitality by accompanying them as their guide. Their route would lie to the south-east, over the hill-country of Judah, and tradition represents Abraham as having gone with them as far as the village of Caphar-Barucha, whence it is possible through a deep ravine to see the Dead Sea.

Verse 16. - And the men rose up from thence, - Mamre (vide supra, Ver. 1) - and looked towards Sodom. Literally, toward the face (Rosenmüller), or towards the plain (Keil), of Sodom, as if intending to proceed thither. And Abraham went with them - across the mountains on the east of Hebron, as far as Caphar-barucha, according to tradition, whence a view can be obtained of the Dead Sea - solitudinem ac terras Sodomae (vide Keil, in loco) - to bring them on the way. Literally, to send them away, or accord them a friendly convoy over a portion of their journey.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
When [the men] got up
וַיָּקֻ֤מוּ (way·yā·qu·mū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand

to leave
מִשָּׁם֙ (miš·šām)
Preposition-m | Adverb
Strong's 8033: There, then, thither

[they]
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים (hā·’ă·nā·šîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 582: Man, mankind

looked out
וַיַּשְׁקִ֖פוּ (way·yaš·qi·p̄ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 8259: To overhang, look out or down

over
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

Sodom,
סְדֹ֑ם (sə·ḏōm)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 5467: Sodom -- a Canaanite city near the Dead Sea

and Abraham
וְאַ֨בְרָהָ֔ם (wə·’aḇ·rā·hām)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 85: Abraham -- 'exalted father', the father of the Jewish nation

walked along
הֹלֵ֥ךְ (hō·lêḵ)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 1980: To go, come, walk

with
עִמָּ֖ם (‘im·mām)
Preposition | third person masculine plural
Strong's 5973: With, equally with

them to see them off.
לְשַׁלְּחָֽם׃ (lə·šal·lə·ḥām)
Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out


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OT Law: Genesis 18:16 The men rose up from there (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 18:15
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