Ezekiel 41:22
New International Version
There was a wooden altar three cubits high and two cubits square; its corners, its base and its sides were of wood. The man said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

New Living Translation
There was an altar made of wood, 5 1 / 4 feet high and 3 1 / 2 feet across. Its corners, base, and sides were all made of wood. “This,” the man told me, “is the table that stands in the LORD’s presence.”

English Standard Version
an altar of wood, three cubits high, two cubits long, and two cubits broad. Its corners, its base, and its walls were of wood. He said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

Berean Standard Bible
There was an altar of wood three cubits high and two cubits square. Its corners, base, and sides were of wood. And the man told me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

King James Bible
The altar of wood was three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood: and he said unto me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

New King James Version
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and its length two cubits. Its corners, its length, and its sides were of wood; and he said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

New American Standard Bible
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and its length two cubits; its corners, its base, and its sides were of wood. And he said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

NASB 1995
The altar was of wood, three cubits high and its length two cubits; its corners, its base and its sides were of wood. And he said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

NASB 1977
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and its length two cubits; its corners, its base, and its sides were of wood. And he said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

Legacy Standard Bible
The altar was of wood, three cubits high and its length two cubits; its corners, its base, and its sides were of wood. And he said to me, “This is the table that is before Yahweh.”

Amplified Bible
The altar was of wood, three cubits high and two cubits long; and its corners, its base, and its sides were wood. And he said to me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

Christian Standard Bible
The altar was made of wood, 5 1 /4 feet high and 3 1 /2 feet long. It had corners, and its length and sides were of wood. The man told me, “This is the table that stands before the LORD.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The altar was made of wood, 5 1/4 feet high and 3 1/2 feet long. It had corners, and its length and sides were of wood. The man told me, “This is the table that stands before the LORD.”

American Standard Version
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood: and he said unto me, This is the table that is before Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
a wooden altar. It was one and a half meters high and one meter square, and its corners, its base, and its sides were made of wood. The man said, "This is a reminder that the LORD is constantly watching over his temple."

English Revised Version
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood: and he said unto me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
There was a wooden altar, 5 feet high and 3 1/2 feet wide. Its corners, its base, and its sides were made of wood. Then the man told me, "This is the table that is in the presence of the LORD."

Good News Translation
a wooden altar. It was 5 feet high and 4 feet wide. Its corner posts, its base, and its sides were all made of wood. The man said to me, "This is the table which stands in the presence of the LORD."

International Standard Version
The altar was made of wood, three cubits high and two cubits long. Its corners, base, and sides were of wood. He told me, "This table stands in the LORD's presence."

Majority Standard Bible
There was an altar of wood three cubits high and two cubits square. Its corners, base, and sides were of wood. And the man told me, ?This is the table that is before the LORD.?

NET Bible
The altar was of wood, 5� feet high, with its length 3 1/2 feet; its corners, its length, and its walls were of wood. He said to me, "This is the table that is before the LORD."

New Heart English Bible
The altar was of wood, five feet two inches high, and three feet five inches long, and three feet five inches wide; and its corners, and its base, and its walls were of wood. And he said to me, "This is the table that is before the LORD."

Webster's Bible Translation
The altar of wood was three cubits high, and its length two cubits; and its corners, and its length, and its walls, were of wood: and he said to me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

World English Bible
The altar was of wood, three cubits high, and its length two cubits. Its corners, its base, and its walls were of wood. He said to me, “This is the table that is before Yahweh.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Of the altar, the wood [is] three cubits in height, and its length—two cubits; and its corners [are] to it, and its length, and its walls [are] of wood, and he speaks to me, “This [is] the table that [is] before YHWH.”

Young's Literal Translation
Of the altar, the wood is three cubits in height, and its length two cubits; and its corners are to it, and its length, and its walls are of wood, and he speaketh unto me, 'This is the table that is before Jehovah.'

Smith's Literal Translation
The altar of wood, three cubits the height, and its length, two cubits; and its angles to it, and its length, and its walls, of wood: and he will speak to me: This the table which is before the face of Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The altar of wood was three cubits high: and the length thereof was two cubits: and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof were of wood. And he said to me: This is the table before the Lord.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The altar of wood was three cubits in height, and its length was two cubits. And its corners, and its length, and its walls were of wood. And he said to me, “This is the table in the sight of the Lord.”

New American Bible
a wooden altar, three cubits high, two cubits long, and two cubits wide. It had corners and a wooden base and sides. He said to me, “This is the table that stands before the LORD.”

New Revised Standard Version
an altar of wood, three cubits high, two cubits long, and two cubits wide; its corners, its base, and its walls were of wood. He said to me, “This is the table that stands before the LORD.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
It was three cubits high, two cubits long; and it had corners: and its sides and base were all made of wood; and he said to me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Three cubits was its height, and its length, two cubits, and it had horns on it, and its length and its railings of wood. And he said to me: “This is the table that is in the presence of LORD JEHOVAH
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
The altar, three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits, was of wood, and so the corners thereof; the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were also of wood; and he said unto me: 'This is the table that is before the LORD.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
a wooden altar, the height of it three cubits, and the length two cubits, and the breadth two cubits; and it had horns, and the base of it and the sides of it were of wood: and he said to me, This is the table, which is before the face of the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Interior Structures
21The outer sanctuary had a rectangular doorframe, and the doorframe of the sanctuary was similar. 22There was an altar of wood three cubits high and two cubits square. Its corners, base, and sides were of wood. And the man told me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.” 23Both the outer sanctuary and the inner sanctuary had double doors,…

Cross References
Exodus 25:23-30
You are also to make a table of acacia wood two cubits long, a cubit wide, and a cubit and a half high. / Overlay it with pure gold and make a gold molding around it. / And make a rim around it a handbreadth wide and put a gold molding on the rim. ...

Exodus 37:10-16
He also made the table of acacia wood two cubits long, a cubit wide, and a cubit and a half high. / He overlaid it with pure gold and made a gold molding around it. / And he made a rim around it a handbreadth wide and put a gold molding on the rim. ...

1 Kings 6:20-22
The inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid the inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar. / So Solomon overlaid the inside of the temple with pure gold, and he extended gold chains across the front of the inner sanctuary, which was overlaid with gold. / So he overlaid with gold the whole interior of the temple, until everything was completely finished. He also overlaid with gold the entire altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary.

1 Kings 7:48
Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of the LORD: the golden altar; the golden table on which was placed the Bread of the Presence;

2 Chronicles 4:19
Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of God: the golden altar; the tables on which was placed the Bread of the Presence;

Hebrews 9:2
A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place.

Revelation 8:3-4
Then another angel, who had a golden censer, came and stood at the altar. He was given much incense to offer, along with the prayers of all the saints, on the golden altar before the throne. / And the smoke of the incense, together with the prayers of the saints, rose up before God from the hand of the angel.

Exodus 30:1-10
“You are also to make an altar of acacia wood for the burning of incense. / It is to be square, a cubit long, a cubit wide, and two cubits high. Its horns must be of one piece. / Overlay with pure gold the top and all the sides and horns, and make a molding of gold around it. ...

Leviticus 24:5-9
You are also to take fine flour and bake twelve loaves, using two-tenths of an ephah for each loaf, / and set them in two rows—six per row—on the table of pure gold before the LORD. / And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, a food offering to the LORD. ...

1 Samuel 21:4-6
“There is no common bread on hand,” the priest replied, “but there is some consecrated bread—provided that the young men have kept themselves from women.” / David answered, “Women have indeed been kept from us, as is usual when I set out. And the bodies of the young men are holy even on common missions. How much more so today!” / So the priest gave him the consecrated bread, since there was no bread there but the Bread of the Presence, which had been removed from before the LORD and replaced with hot bread on the day it was taken away.

Matthew 12:3-4
Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry? / He entered the house of God, and he and his companions ate the consecrated bread, which was not lawful for them to eat, but only for the priests.

Mark 2:25-26
Jesus replied, “Have you never read what David did when he and his companions were hungry and in need? / During the high priesthood of Abiathar, he entered the house of God and ate the consecrated bread, which was lawful only for the priests. And he gave some to his companions as well.”

Luke 6:3-4
Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry? / He entered the house of God, took the consecrated bread and gave it to his companions, and ate what is lawful only for the priests to eat.”

Hebrews 9:4
containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant.

Revelation 11:1
Then I was given a measuring rod like a staff and was told, “Go and measure the temple of God and the altar, and count the number of worshipers there.


Treasury of Scripture

The altar of wood was three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood: and he said to me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

Exodus 30:1-3
And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon: of shittim wood shalt thou make it…

1 Kings 6:20,22
And the oracle in the forepart was twenty cubits in length, and twenty cubits in breadth, and twenty cubits in the height thereof: and he overlaid it with pure gold; and so covered the altar which was of cedar…

1 Kings 7:48
And Solomon made all the vessels that pertained unto the house of the LORD: the altar of gold, and the table of gold, whereupon the shewbread was,

this is

Ezekiel 23:41
And satest upon a stately bed, and a table prepared before it, whereupon thou hast set mine incense and mine oil.

Ezekiel 44:16
They shall enter into my sanctuary, and they shall come near to my table, to minister unto me, and they shall keep my charge.

Exodus 25:28-30
And thou shalt make the staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with gold, that the table may be borne with them…

before

Exodus 30:8
And when Aaron lighteth the lamps at even, he shall burn incense upon it, a perpetual incense before the LORD throughout your generations.

Jump to Previous
Altar Angles Base Corners Cubits Height High Length Sides Speaketh Square Table Thereof Three Walls Wood Wooden
Jump to Next
Altar Angles Base Corners Cubits Height High Length Sides Speaketh Square Table Thereof Three Walls Wood Wooden
Ezekiel 41
1. The measures, parts, chambers, and ornaments of the temple














altar of wood
The Hebrew word for "altar" is "מִזְבֵּחַ" (mizbeach), which traditionally refers to a place of sacrifice and offering. In the context of Ezekiel's vision, the altar being made of wood is significant. Wood, unlike stone or metal, suggests a sense of impermanence and humility. This altar is not for burnt offerings, as in the earlier tabernacle or temple, but rather symbolizes a place of communion and fellowship with God. The use of wood may also point to the humanity of Christ, who is the ultimate altar and sacrifice, emphasizing the connection between the divine and the human.

three cubits high
A cubit is an ancient measurement roughly equivalent to 18 inches or 45 centimeters. The height of three cubits (approximately 4.5 feet or 1.35 meters) suggests a structure that is accessible and approachable, symbolizing the accessibility of God to His people. The number three often represents divine completeness or perfection in the Bible, which may indicate the perfect nature of the worship and communion that this altar facilitates.

two cubits long and wide
The dimensions of two cubits (approximately 3 feet or 0.9 meters) for both length and width create a square shape, which in biblical symbolism often represents stability and equality. This symmetry can be seen as a reflection of God's justice and fairness. The altar's dimensions suggest a balanced and harmonious approach to worship, where all aspects of one's life are brought into alignment with God's will.

Its corners, base, and sides were of wood
The detailed description of the altar's construction emphasizes its unity and integrity. The corners, base, and sides being of wood highlight the consistency and purity of the materials used. In biblical architecture, corners often symbolize strength and foundation, while the base represents support and stability. This construction signifies that the foundation of worship is rooted in the steadfastness and reliability of God's character.

This is the table that is before the LORD
The phrase "before the LORD" indicates a position of honor and reverence. The altar is described as a "table," which shifts the focus from sacrifice to fellowship. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a table was a place of communion and relationship. This imagery foreshadows the New Testament understanding of the Lord's Table, where believers gather in remembrance of Christ's sacrifice and in anticipation of the heavenly banquet. The altar as a table underscores the intimate relationship God desires with His people, inviting them to partake in His presence and grace.

(22) The altar of wood.--This is what was known in the tabernacle (Exodus 30:1-3) as the altar of incense, and in the Temple as the altar of gold (1Kings 7:48), although here its dimensions are enlarged.

The corners thereof.--This doubtless includes the "horns," or projecting pieces at the corners, which were always an important part of the symbolism of the altar. The expression "length" in its repetition is generally thought to mean (by a slight change in the text) "the stand" or "base." Table and altar are used synonymously, as in Malachi 1:7.

Verse 22. - The altar. This was the altar of incense (Exodus 30:1, etc.), which stood in the holy place in contradistinction to the altar of burnt offering, which was located in the outer court. The altar of burnt offering in Solomon's temple was of brass (2 Chronicles 4:1), and in the tabernacle of shittim wood (Exodus 27:1); the altar of incense in the tabernacle (Exodus 30:1) and in Solomon's temple (1 Kings 7:48) was constructed of wood overlaid with gold, but in this temple only of wood. Plumptre, commenting on this, writes, "Possibly Ezekiel shared the feelings of Daniel (Daniel 9:25), that the rebuilding would be 'in troublous times,' and did not contemplate an abundance of gold as likely to be the outcome of the scant offerings of an impoverished people." The dimensions of this altar in the tabernacle were two cubits high and one cubit long and broad; in the Solomonic temple, though not stated, they were probably the same as in the tabernacle; in Ezekiel's temple they were three cubits high, two cubits long (and probably two cubits broad). The corners of the altar were most likely "the horns, or horn-shaped points projecting at the cornets." The length. Ewald, Keil, Smend, and others, after the LXX., change into "base," "stand," or "pedestal," on the ground that the length has been already mentioned, and that one does not usually speak of a length being of wood; but it does not strike one as peculiarly objectionable to say that the altar had corner pieces, a length, and walls (or sides) of wood, meaning thereby to intimate that it was wholly constructed of timber. When the prophet's attention had been directed to it, the guide who accompanied him observed, This is the table that is before the Lord, not because, as Bottcher conjectured, the altar was regarded as including the table of showbread, but because in the Law the offerings laid upon the altar had been spoken of as the bread of God (see Leviticus 26:6, 8, 17, 21, 22; and comp. Malachi 1:7); and because in this vision table and altar appear to be used inter-changeably (see Ezekiel 44:16).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
There was an altar
הַמִּזְבֵּ֡חַ (ham·miz·bê·aḥ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4196: An altar

of wood
עֵ֣ץ (‘êṣ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6086: Tree, trees, wood

three
שָׁלוֹשׁ֩ (šā·lō·wōš)
Number - feminine singular
Strong's 7969: Three, third, thrice

cubits
אַמּ֨וֹת (’am·mō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 520: A mother, a cubit, a door-base

high
גָּבֹ֜הַּ (gā·ḇō·ah)
Adjective - masculine singular
Strong's 1364: Elevated, powerful, arrogant

and two
שְׁתַּֽיִם־ (šə·ta·yim-)
Number - fd
Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number)

cubits
אַמּ֗וֹת (’am·mō·wṯ)
Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 520: A mother, a cubit, a door-base

square.
וְאָרְכּ֣וֹ (wə·’ā·rə·kōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 753: Length

It had corners,
וּמִקְצֹֽעוֹתָיו֙ (ū·miq·ṣō·‘ō·w·ṯāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4740: A corner buttress

a base,
וְאָרְכּ֥וֹ (wə·’ā·rə·kōw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 753: Length

and sides
וְקִֽירֹתָ֖יו (wə·qî·rō·ṯāw)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 7023: A wall

of wood.
עֵ֑ץ (‘êṣ)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6086: Tree, trees, wood

And the man told me,
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר (way·ḏab·bêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1696: To arrange, to speak, to subdue

“This
זֶ֚ה (zeh)
Pronoun - masculine singular
Strong's 2088: This, that

is the table
הַשֻּׁלְחָ֔ן (haš·šul·ḥān)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7979: A table, a meal

that
אֲשֶׁ֖ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

is before
לִפְנֵ֥י (lip̄·nê)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 6440: The face

the LORD.”
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3069: YHWH


Links
Ezekiel 41:22 NIV
Ezekiel 41:22 NLT
Ezekiel 41:22 ESV
Ezekiel 41:22 NASB
Ezekiel 41:22 KJV

Ezekiel 41:22 BibleApps.com
Ezekiel 41:22 Biblia Paralela
Ezekiel 41:22 Chinese Bible
Ezekiel 41:22 French Bible
Ezekiel 41:22 Catholic Bible

OT Prophets: Ezekiel 41:22 The altar was of wood three cubits (Ezek. Eze Ezk)
Ezekiel 41:21
Top of Page
Top of Page