1 Samuel 3:7
New International Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD: The word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

New Living Translation
Samuel did not yet know the LORD because he had never had a message from the LORD before.

English Standard Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, and the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

Berean Standard Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

King James Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed unto him.

New King James Version
(Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, nor was the word of the LORD yet revealed to him.)

New American Standard Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, nor had the word of the LORD yet been revealed to him.

NASB 1995
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, nor had the word of the LORD yet been revealed to him.

NASB 1977
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, nor had the word of the LORD yet been revealed to him.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know Yahweh, nor had the word of Yahweh yet been revealed to him.

Amplified Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know [or personally experience] the LORD, and the word of the LORD was not yet revealed [directly] to him.

Christian Standard Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Now Samuel had not yet experienced the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

American Standard Version
Now Samuel did not yet know Jehovah, neither was the word of Jehovah yet revealed unto him.

Contemporary English Version
The LORD had not spoken to Samuel before, and Samuel did not recognize the voice.

English Revised Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed unto him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Samuel had no experience with the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

International Standard Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD and had not yet had the word of the LORD revealed to him.

Majority Standard Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

NET Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD; the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

New Heart English Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know God, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed to him.

Webster's Bible Translation
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed to him.

World English Bible
Now Samuel didn’t yet know Yahweh, neither was Yahweh’s word yet revealed to him.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Samuel has not yet known YHWH, and the word of YHWH is not yet revealed to him.

Young's Literal Translation
And Samuel hath not yet known Jehovah, and the word of Jehovah is not yet revealed unto him.

Smith's Literal Translation
And before Samuel will know Jehovah, and before the word of Jehovah will be revealed to him,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the Lord, neither had the word of the Lord been revealed to him.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the Lord, and the word of the Lord had not been revealed to him.

New American Bible
Samuel did not yet recognize the LORD, since the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.

New Revised Standard Version
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, and the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD revealed to him.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Samuel did not yet know LORD JEHOVAH, and the word of LORD JEHOVAH had not yet been revealed to him
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed unto him.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And it was before Samuel knew the Lord, and before the word of the Lord was revealed to him.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The LORD Calls Samuel
6Once again the LORD called, “Samuel!” So Samuel got up, went to Eli, and said, “Here I am, for you have called me.” “My son, I did not call,” Eli replied. “Go back and lie down.” 7Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, because the word of the LORD had not yet been revealed to him. 8Once again, for the third time, the LORD called to Samuel. He got up, went to Eli, and said, “Here I am, for you have called me.” Then Eli realized that it was the LORD who was calling the boy.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 3:1
And the boy Samuel ministered to the LORD before Eli. Now in those days the word of the LORD was rare, and visions were scarce.

1 Samuel 2:12
Now the sons of Eli were wicked men; they had no regard for the LORD

1 Samuel 2:18
Now Samuel was ministering before the LORD—a boy wearing a linen ephod.

1 Samuel 2:21
So the LORD attended to Hannah, and she conceived and gave birth to three sons and two daughters. Meanwhile, the boy Samuel grew up in the presence of the LORD.

1 Samuel 2:26
And the boy Samuel continued to grow in stature and in favor with the LORD and with man.

Judges 2:10
After that whole generation had also been gathered to their fathers, another generation rose up who did not know the LORD or the works that He had done for Israel.

Hosea 4:1
Hear the word of the LORD, O children of Israel, for the LORD has a case against the people of the land: “There is no truth, no loving devotion, and no knowledge of God in the land!

Hosea 4:6
My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge. Because you have rejected knowledge, I will also reject you as My priests. Since you have forgotten the law of your God, I will also forget your children.

Jeremiah 9:6
You dwell in the midst of deception; in their deceit they refuse to know Me,” declares the LORD.

Jeremiah 31:34
No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”

John 10:4-5
When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice. / But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will flee from him because they do not recognize his voice.”

John 10:14
I am the good shepherd. I know My sheep and My sheep know Me,

John 10:27
My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me.

John 8:19
“Where is Your Father?” they asked Him. “You do not know Me or My Father,” Jesus answered. “If you knew Me, you would know My Father as well.”

John 8:55
You do not know Him, but I know Him. If I said I did not know Him, I would be a liar like you. But I do know Him, and I keep His word.


Treasury of Scripture

Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed to him.

Now Samuel.

Jeremiah 9:24
But let him that glorieth glory in this, that he understandeth and knoweth me, that I am the LORD which exercise lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness, in the earth: for in these things I delight, saith the LORD.

Acts 19:2
He said unto them, Have ye received the Holy Ghost since ye believed? And they said unto him, We have not so much as heard whether there be any Holy Ghost.

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1 Samuel 3
1. How the word of the Lord was first revealed to Samuel
11. God tells Samuel the destruction of Eli's house
15. Samuel, though loath, tells Eli the vision
19. Samuel grows in credit














Now Samuel
The introduction of Samuel in this verse is significant. Samuel, whose name means "heard of God" in Hebrew, is a pivotal figure in Israel's history. He is a bridge between the period of the judges and the establishment of the monarchy. At this point in the narrative, Samuel is a young boy serving in the temple under Eli's guidance. His youth and inexperience highlight the purity and potential for divine revelation, setting the stage for his future role as a prophet.

did not yet know
The phrase "did not yet know" indicates a lack of experiential knowledge or intimate relationship. In Hebrew, the word "yada" is used, which often implies a deep, personal understanding. This suggests that Samuel had not yet had a personal encounter with God, which is essential for his prophetic calling. It underscores the idea that knowing God is not merely intellectual but relational and experiential.

the LORD
The use of "the LORD" refers to Yahweh, the covenant name of God, emphasizing His personal and relational nature. This name is significant in the context of Israel's history, as it reminds the reader of God's faithfulness and His desire for a relationship with His people. Samuel's journey to knowing the LORD is a reflection of God's initiative in revealing Himself to humanity.

because the word of the LORD
The "word of the LORD" is a phrase that signifies divine communication. In the Hebrew context, "dabar" (word) is not just a spoken message but an active and powerful force that accomplishes God's purposes. This highlights the importance of divine revelation in understanding and knowing God. It is through His word that God makes Himself known and guides His people.

had not yet been revealed
The concept of revelation is central to this passage. The Hebrew word "galah" means to uncover or disclose. This implies that divine revelation is an act of God, where He chooses to make Himself known to individuals. The fact that it "had not yet been revealed" to Samuel indicates that God's timing and initiative are crucial in the process of revelation. It also points to the anticipation of God's future action in Samuel's life.

to him
The personal nature of this phrase emphasizes that God's revelation is directed to individuals. It is a reminder that God seeks a personal relationship with each person, and His communication is tailored to the individual's context and calling. For Samuel, this personal revelation would mark the beginning of his prophetic ministry and his role as a leader in Israel.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Now Samuel
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֕ל (ū·šə·mū·’êl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8050: Samuel -- 'name of God', a prophet of Israel

did not yet
טֶ֖רֶם (ṭe·rem)
Adverb
Strong's 2962: Non-occurrence, not yet, before

know
יָדַ֣ע (yā·ḏa‘)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3045: To know

the LORD,
יְהוָ֑ה (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

because the word
דְּבַר־ (də·ḇar-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

of the LORD
יְהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

had not yet
וְטֶ֛רֶם (wə·ṭe·rem)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 2962: Non-occurrence, not yet, before

been revealed
יִגָּלֶ֥ה (yig·gā·leh)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1540: To denude, to exile, to reveal

to him.
אֵלָ֖יו (’ê·lāw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to


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OT History: 1 Samuel 3:7 Now Samuel didn't yet know Yahweh neither (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 3:6
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