Lebanon: Celebrated For: Flowers
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Topical Encyclopedia
Lebanon, a region known for its majestic mountains and lush landscapes, holds a significant place in biblical literature and history. The country is frequently celebrated for its natural beauty, particularly its flowers and cedars, which are often used symbolically in the Scriptures.

Biblical References to Lebanon's Flora

The Bible frequently mentions the flora of Lebanon, highlighting its beauty and abundance. The Song of Solomon, a poetic book that often uses natural imagery to convey themes of love and beauty, makes several references to the flowers of Lebanon. In Song of Solomon 4:11, the bridegroom praises the bride, saying, "Your lips, my bride, drip honey; honey and milk are under your tongue. The fragrance of your garments is like the fragrance of Lebanon" . This verse underscores the association of Lebanon with sweet and pleasing aromas, likely alluding to its rich floral diversity.

Isaiah 35:2 also speaks of the glory of Lebanon, stating, "It will bloom abundantly and even rejoice with joy and singing. The glory of Lebanon will be given to it, the splendor of Carmel and Sharon. They will see the glory of the LORD, the splendor of our God" . Here, Lebanon's flourishing landscape is used as a metaphor for divine blessing and restoration, emphasizing the region's renowned beauty.

Symbolism and Significance

In biblical symbolism, the flowers of Lebanon often represent beauty, fertility, and divine favor. The lushness of Lebanon's flora serves as a metaphor for prosperity and the blessings of God. The cedars of Lebanon, in particular, are frequently mentioned alongside its flowers, symbolizing strength and majesty. These natural elements together paint a picture of a land blessed by God, rich in resources and beauty.

The prophet Hosea also uses the imagery of Lebanon's flora to describe Israel's future restoration. In Hosea 14:5-6, God promises, "I will be like the dew to Israel; he will blossom like the lily and take root like the cedars of Lebanon. His shoots will sprout, and his splendor will be like the olive tree, his fragrance like the cedars of Lebanon" . This passage highlights the renewal and growth that God promises to His people, using the flourishing nature of Lebanon as a powerful symbol of hope and divine care.

Cultural and Historical Context

Historically, Lebanon's geographical location and climate have contributed to its rich biodiversity, making it a land celebrated for its natural beauty. The region's mountains and fertile valleys have supported a wide variety of plant life, including the famous cedars and numerous flowering plants. This abundance of flora has made Lebanon a symbol of beauty and fertility throughout the ages.

In biblical times, Lebanon's flowers and trees were not only appreciated for their aesthetic value but also for their practical uses. The cedars of Lebanon, for example, were highly prized for construction, including the building of Solomon's Temple (1 Kings 5:6). The flowers, with their fragrances and colors, added to the region's allure and were often used in perfumes and other aromatic products.

Lebanon's celebrated flora, particularly its flowers, continues to be a symbol of the region's natural beauty and divine blessing, as reflected in the biblical narrative.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Nahum 1:4
He rebukes the sea, and makes it dry, and dries up all the rivers: Bashan languishes, and Carmel, and the flower of Lebanon languishes.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Five Thousand Fed.
... the greatest of the festivals that were celebrated at Jerusalem ... It was in Nisan,
"the month of flowers," and the ... rush down from the mountains of Lebanon or up ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the five thousand fed.htm

Song of Songs
... in her vineyards and pastures, flowers and fruit ... sensuous expression, the love here
celebrated is not ... the northern places mentioned, Lebanon, Hermon, Gilead ...
/.../mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/song of songs.htm

Panegyric on the Splendor of Affairs.
... the laborers is regarded by him who is celebrated as divine ... Lord shall rejoice and
the cedars of Lebanon which he ... by the grace of God with these flowers, and is ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv panegyric on the splendor.htm

A Discourse
... That part of Palestine in which the celebrated mountains of Lebanon are situated,
is the border country adjoining Syria, having Sidon for its seaport, and Land ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... the death and resurrection of Adonis"Berytus and its god El; Sidon and its
suburbs"Tyre: its foundation, its gods, its necropolis, its domain in the Lebanon ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

In the House of his Heavenly, and in the Home of his Earthly ...
... Yet we dread gathering around our thoughts of Him the artificial flowers of legend. ...
[1207] The designation Lebanon' is often ... [1213] This celebrated meeting, of ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter x in the house.htm

The American Experiments, 1734-1762.
... had the oil-mill ready they celebrated the event ... Lancaster, York, Donegal, Heidelberg,
Lebanon, Lititz, Oley ... he sped through primeval forests, by flowers of the ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter xiv the american experiments.htm

Homilies on the Statues.
... Flowers, [1127]408; yield a sweeter, than artificial smells, [1128]466. ... Lebanon for
Jud??a, [1478]467 ... n.; precepts to learn in, [1483]363; celebrated with daily ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/chrysostom/on the priesthood/homilies on the statues.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty --(Continued)
... He destroyed Arka in the Lebanon and the surrounding strongholds, which were the
haunts of robbers who lurked in the mountains ... The poem became celebrated. ...
/.../chapter ithe eighteenth theban dynastycontinued.htm

Against Jovinianus.
... which he has not dared to exchange for his own lovely flowers of rhetoric ... stones
at the place of revelation, the Passover was immediately celebrated, a lamb was ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/against jovinianus.htm

Resources
What is the significance of Galilee in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of the land of Canaan in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Esther in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Lebanon: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Lebanon

Lebanon of Great and Powerful Monarchs

Lebanon of the Gentile World

Lebanon of the Jewish Nation

Lebanon of the Temple

Lebanon: (Fragrance of) of the Graces of the Church

Lebanon: (Glory of) of the Glory of the Church

Lebanon: (Mourning of) of Deep Affliction

Lebanon: (Shaking of Its Forests) Prodigious Growth of The

Lebanon: "House of the Forest of"

Lebanon: Beasts of

Lebanon: Bounded the Land of Canaan on the North

Lebanon: Called: Mount Lebanon

Lebanon: Called: That Goodly Mountain

Lebanon: Called: The Mountains

Lebanon: Cedars of

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Cedars

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Flowers

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Fragrance

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Fragrance of Its Wines

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Glorious Appearance

Lebanon: Difficulties of Passing, Surmounted by Assyrian Army

Lebanon: Early Inhabitants of

Lebanon: Fertility and Productiveness of

Lebanon: Figurative

Lebanon: Flower of

Lebanon: Forests of, Infested With Wild Beasts

Lebanon: Formerly Inhabited by the Hivites

Lebanon: Furnished: Stones for Solomon's Temple

Lebanon: Furnished: Wood for Second Temple

Lebanon: Furnished: Wood for Solomon's Temple

Lebanon: Given to Israel

Lebanon: Great Part of, not Conquered by the Israelites

Lebanon: Lofty Tops of, Covered With Snow

Lebanon: Many Streams Came From

Lebanon: Moses Anxious to Behold

Lebanon: Northern Boundary of the Land of Canaan

Lebanon: Other Trees of

Lebanon: Part of, Barren

Lebanon: Snow of

Lebanon: Solomon Built: Storehouses In

Lebanon: Solomon Built: The House of the Forest of

Lebanon: Solomon had Storage Cities In

Lebanon: Streams of

Lebanon: Tower of

Lebanon: Valley of

Related Terms

Lebanon's (1 Occurrence)

Geology

Treadeth (25 Occurrences)

Cedars (37 Occurrences)

Coelesyria

Coele-syria

Senir (4 Occurrences)

Underfoot (14 Occurrences)

Woodland (13 Occurrences)

Fir-trees (11 Occurrences)

Firs (9 Occurrences)

Thistle (3 Occurrences)

Trode (8 Occurrences)

Thorn-tree (7 Occurrences)

Trampled (41 Occurrences)

Thorn-bush (5 Occurrences)

Trod (14 Occurrences)

Fir (22 Occurrences)

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Woods (37 Occurrences)

Fir-tree (5 Occurrences)

Baal-gad (3 Occurrences)

Baalgad (3 Occurrences)

Amazi'ah (37 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Blossom (23 Occurrences)

Logs (12 Occurrences)

Firtree

Cedar-trees (11 Occurrences)

Cypress (17 Occurrences)

Cypress-trees (6 Occurrences)

Amana (1 Occurrence)

Algum (3 Occurrences)

Scent (6 Occurrences)

Sidonians (16 Occurrences)

Spouse (7 Occurrences)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Tall (41 Occurrences)

Crushing (93 Occurrences)

Timber (32 Occurrences)

Bush (14 Occurrences)

Zidonians (11 Occurrences)

Zobah (15 Occurrences)

Jeho'ash (16 Occurrences)

Levy (19 Occurrences)

Foliage (14 Occurrences)

Forests (12 Occurrences)

Euphra'tes (33 Occurrences)

Pines (7 Occurrences)

Bloom (9 Occurrences)

Baalhermon (2 Occurrences)

Box-tree (2 Occurrences)

Ba'al-gad (3 Occurrences)

Baal-hermon (2 Occurrences)

Cypresses (6 Occurrences)

Sido'nians (11 Occurrences)

Summit (7 Occurrences)

Cedar (61 Occurrences)

Bride (31 Occurrences)

Forest (67 Occurrences)

Coast (70 Occurrences)

Sharon (9 Occurrences)

Flourish (26 Occurrences)

Choicest (32 Occurrences)

Skilled (44 Occurrences)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Baal (94 Occurrences)

Hivite (25 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Snow (25 Occurrences)

Amaziah (41 Occurrences)

Thorn (30 Occurrences)

Syria (73 Occurrences)

Jo'ash (44 Occurrences)

Fruitful (57 Occurrences)

Descend (34 Occurrences)

Lebo-hamath (6 Occurrences)

Lowlands (25 Occurrences)

Lebanon: Celebrated For: Cedars
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