Altars for Incense
Jump to: Torrey'sHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Definition and Purpose:
Altars for incense, also known as the Altar of Incense, were sacred structures used in the worship practices of ancient Israel, specifically for burning incense as an offering to God. These altars held significant religious importance and were integral to the rituals conducted in the Tabernacle and later in the Temple in Jerusalem.

Biblical Description:
The primary biblical description of the Altar of Incense is found in the Book of Exodus. God instructed Moses on the construction of this altar as part of the Tabernacle's furnishings. "You are to make an altar of acacia wood for the burning of incense" (Exodus 30:1). The altar was to be square, measuring a cubit in length and width, and two cubits high, with horns on its corners. It was overlaid with pure gold, including its top, sides, and horns, and it had a gold molding around it (Exodus 30:2-3).

Location and Use:
The Altar of Incense was placed in the Holy Place, just outside the veil that separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place (the Holy of Holies) where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. Aaron, the high priest, was instructed to burn fragrant incense on the altar every morning and evening when he tended the lamps (Exodus 30:7-8). This ritual symbolized the prayers of the people ascending to God.

Significance in Worship:
The incense offering was a vital part of the daily worship and was considered a perpetual incense before the Lord throughout the generations (Exodus 30:8). The specific blend of spices used for the incense was unique and sacred, and it was forbidden to replicate it for personal use (Exodus 30:34-38). This exclusivity underscored the holiness and set-apart nature of worship to God.

Symbolism and Theological Implications:
The Altar of Incense is rich in symbolism. The rising smoke of the incense represented the prayers and intercessions of the people, as seen in Psalm 141:2, "May my prayer be set before You like incense, my uplifted hands like the evening offering" . In the New Testament, the imagery of incense is used to describe the prayers of the saints in Revelation 5:8 and 8:3-4, where the prayers are depicted as incense rising before God.

Regulations and Restrictions:
Strict regulations governed the use of the Altar of Incense. Unauthorized fire or incense was prohibited, as demonstrated in the account of Nadab and Abihu, who offered unauthorized fire before the Lord and were consumed by fire as a result (Leviticus 10:1-2). This incident highlighted the importance of obedience and reverence in worship.

Historical Context and Development:
The Altar of Incense continued to play a role in Israel's worship practices after the construction of Solomon's Temple, where it was placed in the same relative position as in the Tabernacle. The altar's presence in the Temple underscored the continuity of worship practices from the wilderness period to the established monarchy in Israel.

Conclusion:
The Altar of Incense was a central element in the worship of ancient Israel, serving as a tangible representation of the people's prayers and devotion to God. Its construction, use, and symbolism reflect the broader themes of holiness, obedience, and the intimate relationship between God and His people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 30:1-6
And you shall make an altar to burn incense on: of shittim wood shall you make it.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Strong's Hebrew
2553. chamman -- a sun pillar
... Word Origin from chamam Definition a sun pillar NASB Word Usage incense altars
(7), incense stands (1). idol, image. From chammah; a sun-pillar -- idol, image. ...
/hebrew/2553.htm - 6k

4729c. meqatterah -- incense altar
... Word Origin from the same as qatar Definition incense altar NASB Word Usage incense
altars (1). 4729b, 4729c. meqatterah. 4730 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/4729c.htm - 5k

Library

Celsus Then Proceeds to Say that "We Shrink from Raising Altars...
... Celsus then proceeds to say that "we shrink from raising altars, statues, and temples;
and ... of every good man as an altar from which arises an incense which is ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xvii celsus then proceeds.htm

Letter Xlvii. (AD 398. )
... For we have no scruple about inhaling the air into which we know that the
smoke from all the altars and incense of idolaters ascends. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/letter xlvii a d 398.htm

Wine is Used Along with Incense; and of This...
... Wine is used along with incense; and of this, in like manner, we ask an explanation ...
out why that liquor is offered; that is, why wine is poured on the altars. ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/29 wine is used along.htm

Finally, that we May Always Abide by the Rule and Definition by ...
... must have its causes, we will hold it fast here also, so as to demand of you what
is the cause, what the reason, that incense is put on the altars before the ...
/.../the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/27 finally that we may.htm

Whether Sufficient Reason Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies ...
... also enlightens and refreshes. Again, Christ is signified by the two altars
of holocausts and incense. Because all works of virtue ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether sufficient reason can be.htm

So, Then, if These Things are So, we Desire to Learn This...
... because we see that of these things which are brought to their altars, nothing is
added to and reaches the substance of the deities; for either incense is given ...
/.../arnobius/the seven books of arnobius against the heathen/3 so then if these.htm

But if any have Endured Much violence and the Strong Pressure of ...
... even crammed into their mouths some of the meat that had been offered to idols,
and putting incense into their hands, they dragged them to the altars, and then ...
/.../peter/the writings of peter of alexandria/canon xiv but if any.htm

There Are, Then, among the Righteous Some who are Carbuncles...
... gods, that there is no comparison between our statues and the statues of the heathen,
nor between our altars, with what we may call the incense ascending from ...
/.../origen/origen against celsus/chapter xx there are then.htm

Inexcusable Irreverence and Ingratitude
... Does he want candles when his torch makes the mountains to be great altars,
smoking with the incense of praise to the God of creation? ...
/.../spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/inexcusable irreverence and ingratitude.htm

Under the Fig-Tree.
... There are those today who have their altars of prayer in some secluded place. ... To
him was given incense, which he offered with the prayers of saints upon the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/how to live a holy life/under the fig-tree.htm

Resources
Who are the Chemarim / Chemarims in Zephaniah 1:4? | GotQuestions.org

What are the books of 1 and 2 Maccabees? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Balaam in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Altars

Altars for Burnt-Offering

Altars for Idolatrous Worship, often Erected on Roofs of Houses

Altars for Idolatrous Worship, to be Destroyed

Altars for Incense

Altars of Abraham

Altars of Ahaz

Altars of Balaam

Altars of Brick, Hateful to God

Altars of David

Altars of Gideon

Altars of Isaac

Altars of Jacob

Altars of Jeroboam at Bethel

Altars of Joshua

Altars of Moses

Altars of Noah

Altars of Reubenites East of Jordan

Altars of Samuel

Altars of the Athenians

Altars of the People of Israel

Altars of the Second Temple

Altars of the Temple of Solomon

Altars were not to Have Steps up to Them

Altars: Afforded No Protection to Murderers

Altars: Designed for Sacrifice

Altars: Idolaters Planted Groves Near

Altars: Natural Rocks Sometimes Used As

Altars: Probable Origin of Inscriptions On

Altars: Protection Afforded By

Altars: The Jews not to Plant Groves Near

Altars: To be Made of Earth, or Unhewn Stone

Related Terms

Incense-altars (1 Occurrence)

Asherim (20 Occurrences)

Smashed (22 Occurrences)

Ashe'rim (19 Occurrences)

Asherahs (23 Occurrences)

Demolished (15 Occurrences)

Groves (32 Occurrences)

Shrines (40 Occurrences)

Powder (14 Occurrences)

Statues (7 Occurrences)

Pulled (84 Occurrences)

Poles (58 Occurrences)

Tore (59 Occurrences)

Mattan (3 Occurrences)

Chopped (3 Occurrences)

Sun-images (6 Occurrences)

Starry (14 Occurrences)

Standing-pillars (9 Occurrences)

Squares (25 Occurrences)

Erected (26 Occurrences)

Ba'al (55 Occurrences)

Hewed (22 Occurrences)

Kidron (11 Occurrences)

Bits (54 Occurrences)

Asherah (40 Occurrences)

Brake (80 Occurrences)

Baals (18 Occurrences)

Branching (12 Occurrences)

Ba'als (19 Occurrences)

Smash (8 Occurrences)

Shatter (26 Occurrences)

Torrent (49 Occurrences)

Engraved (62 Occurrences)

Buildeth (73 Occurrences)

Hew (17 Occurrences)

Carved (36 Occurrences)

Idols (186 Occurrences)

Tear (97 Occurrences)

Altar (343 Occurrences)

Dash (30 Occurrences)

Stars (64 Occurrences)

Graven (61 Occurrences)

Torn (100 Occurrences)

Broke (153 Occurrences)

Pillars (132 Occurrences)

Outer (98 Occurrences)

Leafy (22 Occurrences)

Graves (37 Occurrences)

Watchmen (40 Occurrences)

Worshipper (15 Occurrences)

Inspectors (10 Occurrences)

Fingers (22 Occurrences)

Raiseth (33 Occurrences)

Rubble (17 Occurrences)

Reared (22 Occurrences)

Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)

Removeth (27 Occurrences)

Removing (24 Occurrences)

Depending (8 Occurrences)

Devastated (20 Occurrences)

Demolish (16 Occurrences)

Posted (8 Occurrences)

Baalim (18 Occurrences)

Columns (17 Occurrences)

Cleared (17 Occurrences)

Attempting (24 Occurrences)

Abolished (12 Occurrences)

Serveth (24 Occurrences)

Shiver (3 Occurrences)

Shattered (42 Occurrences)

Sun-pillars (3 Occurrences)

Breaketh (49 Occurrences)

Trying (68 Occurrences)

Shameful (27 Occurrences)

Paphos (2 Occurrences)

Beat (85 Occurrences)

Place (9195 Occurrences)

Omnipresence

Altars for Idolatrous Worship, to be Destroyed
Top of Page
Top of Page