Topical Encyclopedia Samaias is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically during the time of the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon. The name "Samaias" is a variant of "Shemaiah," which appears in various forms throughout the Old Testament. The name means "Yahweh has heard" or "heard by God," reflecting a common theme in Hebrew names that emphasize a relationship with God.Biblical References: 1. 1 Esdras 9:14 (Apocrypha): In the apocryphal book of 1 Esdras, Samaias is listed among those who returned from the Babylonian exile with Zerubbabel. This text parallels the canonical accounts found in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, which detail the efforts to rebuild the Temple and restore the community in Jerusalem. The mention of Samaias in this context highlights his role in the religious and communal restoration of Israel. 2. Role in the Return from Exile: The return from Babylonian captivity was a significant event in Jewish history, marking a period of renewal and reformation. Figures like Samaias, though not extensively detailed in the biblical narrative, represent the collective effort of the Jewish people to reestablish their identity and covenant relationship with God. The inclusion of Samaias in the list of returnees underscores the importance of each individual's contribution to this monumental task. 3. Theological Significance: The name Samaias, meaning "Yahweh has heard," carries theological weight, suggesting that God listens to the prayers and cries of His people. This is a recurring theme in the Old Testament, where God responds to the pleas of the Israelites, often leading to deliverance and restoration. The presence of individuals like Samaias in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises. 4. Historical Context: The period of the return from exile was marked by challenges, including opposition from surrounding peoples, internal strife, and the daunting task of rebuilding the Temple and the city walls. Leaders and participants like Samaias played crucial roles in overcoming these obstacles, guided by their faith and commitment to God's commandments. 5. Connection to Other Biblical Figures: While Samaias himself may not be a central figure, his mention alongside other returnees connects him to the broader narrative of Israel's history. This includes figures like Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Ezra, and Nehemiah, who were instrumental in the physical and spiritual rebuilding of the Jewish community. Conclusion: The mention of Samaias in the biblical and apocryphal texts, though brief, contributes to the rich tapestry of Israel's history during the post-exilic period. His inclusion in the list of returnees serves as a testament to the collective effort and faith of the Jewish people in reestablishing their covenant with God. Through the lens of Samaias, we see the enduring theme of divine hearing and response, a cornerstone of the biblical narrative. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SAMAIASsa-ma'-yas (Samaias): Thesaurus Samaias... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia SAMAIAS. sa-ma'-yas (Samaias): (1) One of the "captains over thousands" prominent at the Passover ... /s/samaias.htm - 7k Shemaiah (40 Occurrences) Shema (7 Occurrences) Shimshai (4 Occurrences) Samael Omri (16 Occurrences) Mamaias Samaria (123 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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