Thunder: Sons of Zebedee Called Sons of
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In the New Testament, the term "Sons of Thunder" is a designation given to the brothers James and John, the sons of Zebedee. This nickname is found in the Gospel of Mark, where Jesus Himself bestows it upon them. The passage reads: "James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them He gave the name Boanerges, which means 'Sons of Thunder')" (Mark 3:17). This moniker reflects certain characteristics or qualities that Jesus perceived in these two disciples.

Context and Significance

James and John were among the first disciples called by Jesus. They were fishermen by trade, working alongside their father Zebedee when Jesus invited them to follow Him (Matthew 4:21-22). Their immediate response to Jesus' call indicates a readiness and zeal that may have contributed to their being called "Sons of Thunder."

The nickname "Sons of Thunder" suggests a fervent and perhaps impetuous nature. This is further illustrated in an episode recorded in the Gospel of Luke. When a Samaritan village did not welcome Jesus, James and John asked, "Lord, do You want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them?" (Luke 9:54). Their reaction demonstrates a fiery zeal and a desire for justice, albeit one that required tempering and guidance from Jesus.

Role in the Early Church

James and John held prominent positions among the Twelve Apostles. James is often referred to as James the Greater to distinguish him from James the Less, another of the Twelve. He was part of Jesus' inner circle, along with John and Peter, witnessing significant events such as the Transfiguration (Mark 9:2-3) and the raising of Jairus' daughter (Mark 5:37).

John, the younger brother, is traditionally identified as the "disciple whom Jesus loved" (John 13:23) and is credited with writing the Gospel of John, three epistles, and the Book of Revelation. His writings emphasize love, truth, and the divinity of Christ, reflecting a matured understanding of the zeal that once characterized him as a "Son of Thunder."

Martyrdom and Legacy

James was the first of the apostles to be martyred. Acts 12:2 records that King Herod Agrippa "had James, the brother of John, put to death with the sword." His martyrdom is a testament to his unwavering faith and commitment to the Gospel.

John, on the other hand, is believed to have lived to an old age, contributing significantly to the early Church through his writings and leadership. His legacy is one of profound theological insight and pastoral care, as seen in his epistles that address the early Christian communities.

The "Sons of Thunder" thus represent a dynamic blend of zeal and devotion, qualities that, when refined by the teachings of Christ, contributed greatly to the spread of Christianity and the establishment of the early Church.
Nave's Topical Index
Mark 3:17
And James the son of Zebedee, and John the brother of James; and he surnamed them Boanerges, which is, The sons of thunder:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Sons of Thunder.
... THE LAST JOURNEY TO JERUSALEM THE SONS OF THUNDER. ... to him the mother of the sons
of Zebedee with her ... She saith unto him, "Command that these my two sons may sit ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/the sons of thunder.htm

After Prayer Jesus Selects Twelve Apostles.
... vacated]; ^a and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John ... of James;}
and them he surnamed Boanerges, which is, Sons of thunder [This selection ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xli after prayer jesus selects.htm

Of the Calling of the Apostles as they were Fishing.
... [837] For He did not give the sons of Zebedee their names individually, but
He called them both together the sons of thunder. [838]. 40. ...
/.../augustine/the harmony of the gospels/chapter xvii of the calling of.htm

An Eloquent Catalogue
... Then, still further, there were here 'the two sons of Zebedee.' These were the men
of whom the Master said that they were 'sons of thunder,' who, by ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture st john chaps xv to xxi/an eloquent catalogue.htm

The Disciples of Jesus.
... The two sons of Zebedee, James and John, appear to have been in the first rank. ... Jesus
had aptly surnamed them "sons of thunder," on account of their ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/renan/the life of jesus/chapter ix the disciples of.htm

The Author's Life.
... first, John is supposed to have been the younger of the two sons of Zebedee. ... It is
James and John who are styled by the Savior the Sons of Thunder, a name ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the authors life.htm

Christ's Resurrection is Foretold in the Conclusion of the Psalm.
... the sons of Zebedee, to Boanerges, which means sons of thunder; this was an
announcement of the fact that it was He by whom Jacob was called Israel, and Oshea ...
/.../chapter cvi christs resurrection is foretold.htm

Jesus Calls Together his Friends and Helpers
... the twelve disciples: Simon to whom he gave also the name Peter, James the son of
Zebedee and John his brother, whom he called "Sons of Thunder," Andrew, Philip ...
/.../sherman/the childrens bible/jesus calls together his friends.htm

"He Ordained Twelve"
... He and his brother were called "the sons of thunder." While they were ... heart, and
inclined to doubt, and the ambitious, outspoken sons of Zebedee, with their ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 30 he ordained twelve.htm

The Twelve and the Seventy.
... James and John were surnamed Boanerges, [38:4] or the sons of thunder"a title ...
41:4] Our Lord bestowed on Peter and the two sons of Zebedee peculiar proofs ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/chapter iii the twelve and.htm

Resources
Why did Jesus refer to James and John as the sons of thunder? | GotQuestions.org

What do the seven thunders in Revelation 10:1-7 mean? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God speaks in a still small voice? | GotQuestions.org

Thunder: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Thunder

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Thunder: A Sign of Divine Anger

Thunder: On Mount Sinai

Thunder: Sent As a Judgment

Thunder: Sent As a Plague Upon the Egyptians

Thunder: Sons of Zebedee Called Sons of

Thunder: The Philistines, in Battle With the People of Israel

Related Terms

Thunder-flames (8 Occurrences)

Thunder-flame (6 Occurrences)

Thunder's (2 Occurrences)

Peals (7 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Flashes (16 Occurrences)

Thundering (16 Occurrences)

Boanerges (1 Occurrence)

Flash (19 Occurrences)

Mists (6 Occurrences)

Thunders (20 Occurrences)

Storehouses (23 Occurrences)

Store-houses (32 Occurrences)

Storm (62 Occurrences)

Flaming (40 Occurrences)

Hail (42 Occurrences)

Flashed (12 Occurrences)

Thunderstorm (6 Occurrences)

Thunderous (1 Occurrence)

Thunderbolt (2 Occurrences)

Thundercloud (1 Occurrence)

Rumble (3 Occurrences)

Resembled (18 Occurrences)

Massing (6 Occurrences)

Peal (1 Occurrence)

Mist (17 Occurrences)

Tempest (30 Occurrences)

Noise (126 Occurrences)

Roll (57 Occurrences)

Sends (94 Occurrences)

Whirlwind (33 Occurrences)

Beings (42 Occurrences)

Rushing (61 Occurrences)

Rain (118 Occurrences)

Sounding (99 Occurrences)

Thundered (5 Occurrences)

Loud (222 Occurrences)

Sea (4178 Occurrences)

Arabia (9 Occurrences)

Heavy (110 Occurrences)

Roar (53 Occurrences)

Lights (71 Occurrences)

Dead (580 Occurrences)

Secret (341 Occurrences)

Hurricane (14 Occurrences)

Quaked (13 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Zebedee (11 Occurrences)

Zeb'edee (11 Occurrences)

Undid (2 Occurrences)

Overflowing (54 Occurrences)

Oft (18 Occurrences)

Lit (10 Occurrences)

Lightened (11 Occurrences)

Lightnings (17 Occurrences)

Grumble (13 Occurrences)

War-horses (6 Occurrences)

Whisper (9 Occurrences)

Watercourse (6 Occurrences)

Weighted (15 Occurrences)

War-cries (1 Occurrence)

Wheat-harvest (6 Occurrences)

Windstorm (1 Occurrence)

Waterflood (2 Occurrences)

War-horn (3 Occurrences)

Ice-storm (14 Occurrences)

Intreat (13 Occurrences)

Inspected (18 Occurrences)

Instruments (136 Occurrences)

Fisherman (1 Occurrence)

Fringes (4 Occurrences)

Flung (11 Occurrences)

Fringe (7 Occurrences)

Fisher (1 Occurrence)

Terrible (90 Occurrences)

Thundereth (4 Occurrences)

Thunder: Sent As a Plague Upon the Egyptians
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