Introduction

The account of the Woman of Zarephath and the prophet Elijah is a profound narrative found in the Old Testament, specifically in 1 Kings 17:8-24. This account highlights themes of faith, divine provision, and the power of hospitality. It serves as a testament to God's faithfulness and the blessings that come from obedience and generosity, even in times of scarcity.

Context and Background

The account takes place during a severe drought in the land of Israel, a divine judgment pronounced by Elijah due to the nation's idolatry under King Ahab and Queen Jezebel. As the drought persisted, God instructed Elijah to leave the brook Cherith, where he had been miraculously sustained by ravens, and go to Zarephath, a town in Sidon, outside the borders of Israel. This move was significant, as it demonstrated God's sovereignty and care extending beyond the boundaries of Israel.

The Encounter

Upon arriving at the gates of Zarephath, Elijah encountered a widow gathering sticks. The Berean Standard Bible records Elijah's request: "Please bring me a little water in a cup, that I may drink" (1 Kings 17:10). As she went to fetch it, he added, "Please bring me a piece of bread" (1 Kings 17:11). The widow's response revealed her dire situation: she had only a handful of flour and a little oil, enough for one last meal for herself and her son before they expected to die of starvation (1 Kings 17:12).

Faith and Obedience

Elijah's request was bold, yet it was accompanied by a promise from God: "Do not be afraid. Go and do as you have said. But first make me a small cake of bread from what you have, and bring it out to me. Afterward, make some for yourself and your son. For this is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: 'The jar of flour will not be exhausted and the jug of oil will not run dry until the day the LORD sends rain on the face of the earth'" (1 Kings 17:13-14).

The widow's decision to trust Elijah's words and act in faith was pivotal. Her obedience resulted in a miraculous provision: "So she went and did according to the word of Elijah, and she and he and her household ate for many days. The jar of flour was not exhausted and the jug of oil did not run dry, according to the word of the LORD that He had spoken through Elijah" (1 Kings 17:15-16).

The Power of Hospitality

The widow's hospitality, even in her poverty, exemplifies the biblical principle that generosity and faith can lead to divine blessings. Her willingness to share her last meal with Elijah not only sustained her family physically but also spiritually, as it became a testament to God's provision and faithfulness.

A Test of Faith

The narrative takes a dramatic turn when the widow's son falls ill and dies. In her grief, she questions Elijah, but the prophet responds with compassion and faith. He takes the boy to his upper room, prays fervently, and God restores the child's life (1 Kings 17:17-22). This miracle further solidifies the widow's faith, as she declares, "Now I know that you are a man of God and that the word of the LORD from your mouth is truth" (1 Kings 17:24).

Significance

The account of the Woman of Zarephath and Elijah is a powerful illustration of God's provision and the blessings that flow from faith and hospitality. It underscores the importance of trusting God's promises, even in dire circumstances, and highlights the impact of extending kindness and generosity to others. This narrative continues to inspire believers to act in faith, trusting in God's unfailing provision and care.1 Kings 17:10-16
So he arose and went to Zarephath. And when he came to the gate of the city, behold, the widow woman was there gathering of sticks: and he called to her, and said, Fetch me, I pray you, a little water in a vessel, that I may drink.
Nave's Topical Index

The Voice of Stern Rebuke
... Wonderful was the hospitality shown to God's prophet by ... And the woman said to Elijah,
Now by this I ... Would that every minister might realize the sacredness of ...
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The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... See 1 Kings xvii., xviii., where the conflict between Elijah and the ... the father by
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