Depraved
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The term "depraved" refers to a state of moral corruption and wickedness, often used to describe the inherent sinful nature of humanity as understood in Christian theology. This concept is rooted in the doctrine of original sin, which posits that all humans inherit a sinful nature due to the fall of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden. The depravity of man is a central theme in Scripture, highlighting the need for divine grace and redemption through Jesus Christ.

Biblical References:

1. Romans 1:28-32 : "Furthermore, since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, He gave them up to a depraved mind, to do what ought not to be done. They have become filled with every kind of wickedness, evil, greed, and depravity. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, and malice. They are gossips, slanderers, God-haters, insolent, arrogant, and boastful. They invent new forms of evil; they disobey their parents. They are senseless, faithless, heartless, merciless. Although they know God’s righteous decree that those who do such things are worthy of death, they not only continue to do these things but also approve of those who practice them."

This passage from Romans illustrates the depth of human depravity, describing a society that has turned away from God and embraced a lifestyle contrary to His will. The "depraved mind" mentioned here signifies a state of moral and spiritual blindness, where individuals are unable to discern or choose what is good.

2. Ephesians 4:17-19 : "So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer walk as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking. They are darkened in their understanding and alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardness of their hearts. Having lost all sense of shame, they have given themselves over to sensuality for the practice of every kind of impurity, with a craving for more."

In Ephesians, Paul warns believers against living like the Gentiles, who are described as being in a state of spiritual depravity. Their "futility of thinking" and "darkened understanding" are indicative of a life separated from God, driven by sinful desires and a hardened heart.

3. Jeremiah 17:9 : "The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure—who can understand it?"

This verse from Jeremiah underscores the inherent deceitfulness and corruption of the human heart. It suggests that apart from divine intervention, the human condition is one of incurable depravity, emphasizing the need for God's transformative power.

Theological Implications:

The doctrine of total depravity, as articulated in Reformed theology, asserts that every aspect of human nature is tainted by sin, rendering individuals incapable of coming to God without His grace. This does not mean that people are as evil as they could be, but rather that sin affects all parts of a person—mind, will, emotions, and flesh. The recognition of human depravity is crucial for understanding the necessity of salvation through Jesus Christ, who offers redemption and the possibility of a renewed nature.

Practical Application:

Believers are called to acknowledge their own sinful nature and the need for continual repentance and reliance on the Holy Spirit. The awareness of human depravity should lead to humility, a deeper appreciation for God's grace, and a commitment to live in accordance with His will. Christians are encouraged to seek transformation through the renewing of their minds (Romans 12:2) and to walk in the Spirit, producing the fruit of righteousness.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(imp. & p. p.) of Deprave.
Greek
3806. pathos -- that which befalls one, a passion, a suffering
... a suffering. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: pathos Phonetic Spelling:
(path'-os) Short Definition: suffering, emotion, depraved passion, lust ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3806.htm - 7k

1311. diaphtheiro -- to destroy utterly, to spoil, corrupt
... degenerate (disintegrate); waste away by the decaying influence of moral (spiritual)
impurity; " corrupt"; becoming disabled (morally depraved), "all the way ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1311.htm - 8k

2704. kataphtheiro -- to destroy entirely
... 2704 () is only used in 2 Tim 3:8. Word Origin from kata and phtheiro Definition
to destroy entirely NASB Word Usage depraved (1). corrupt, utterly destroy. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2704.htm - 7k

2556. kakos -- bad, evil
... Apparently a primary word; worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas poneros properly
refers to effects), ie (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2556.htm - 7k

268. hamartolos -- sinful
... Transliteration: hamartolos Phonetic Spelling: (ham-ar-to-los') Short Definition:
sinning, sinful, a sinner Definition: sinning, sinful, depraved, detestable. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/268.htm - 7k

4550. sapros -- rotten, worthless
... Adjective Transliteration: sapros Phonetic Spelling: (sap-ros') Short Definition:
rotten, useless, corrupt Definition: rotten, useless, corrupt, depraved. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4550.htm - 7k

96b. adokimos -- not standing the test, rejected
... prefix) and dokimos Definition not standing the test, rejected NASB Word Usage depraved
(1), disqualified (1), fail the test (2), rejected (1), unapproved (1 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/96b.htm - 5k

Library

Depraved Eloquence an Injurious Accomplishment.
... Book II. Chapter 1 [I.]"Depraved Eloquence an Injurious Accomplishment.
There have reached me the two books of Vincentius Victor ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 1 i depraved eloquence an.htm

Some Portions of the virtue have Good in Them, Others More Good ...
... XXI."Some Portions of the Virtue Have Good in Them, Others More Good; In the Sun
and the Moon It is Incorrupt, in Other Things Depraved; An Improbable Opinion ...
/.../alexander/of the manichaeans/chapter xxi some portions of the.htm

When He had Left the Manich??ans, He Retained his Depraved ...
... Book V. Chapter X."When He Had Left the Manich??ans, He Retained His Depraved
Opinions Concerning Sin and the Origin of the Saviour. 18. ...
/.../augustine/the confessions and letters of st/chapter x when he had left.htm

Pelagius Denies that Human Nature Has Been Depraved or Corrupted ...
... A Treatise on nature and grace, against pelagius; Chapter 21 [XIX.]"Pelagius
Denies that Human Nature Has Been Depraved or Corrupted by Sin. ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 21 xix pelagius denies that.htm

Original Sin Arose from Adam's Depraved Will. Whence the Corrupt ...
... Book II. Chapter 48."Original Sin Arose from Adam's Depraved Will. Whence
the Corrupt Will Sprang. "If," says he, "sin comes from ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 48 original sin arose from.htm

Christ the Great Physician.
... The idea so often expressed that one must be "a great sinner in order to need a
great Saviour;" that if he is only "partially depraved, he needs to be only ...
/.../viii christ the great physician.htm

Question And. . Question Reversed
... If it be said, "that God, by his eternal decree, has determined and governs all
things and every thing, even the depraved wills of men, to appointed good ends ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 1/question and question reversed.htm

Augustin Calls on victor to Correct his Errors. (See Above in Book ...
... For," you say, "as it is the mark of every highest aim and laudable purpose to transfer
one's self readily to truer views; so it shows a depraved and obstinate ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 20 xiv augustin calls on.htm

On Reading.
... tribunal of penance is futile against the intoxicating seductions of those romances
whose only merit consists in flattering the most depraved inclinations of ...
/.../sainte-foi/serious hours of a young lady/chapter xxi on reading.htm

The Will.
... Many people's wills have become so in bondage to the impure affections and desires
of their depraved hearts that they have no will to do right and shun the ...
/.../orr/food for the lambs or helps for young christians/the will.htm

Thesaurus
Depraved (12 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Deprave. Multi-Version Concordance
Depraved (12 Occurrences). Romans 1:24 For this reason ...
/d/depraved.htm - 9k

Gomer (7 Occurrences)
... This need not mean that at the time of marriage she was thus depraved, but she had
the evil taint in her blood, had inherited immoral instincts. ...
/g/gomer.htm - 11k

Depravity (4 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) The state of being depraved or corrupted; a vitiated
state of moral character; general badness of character; wickedness of mind ...
/d/depravity.htm - 7k

Deposited (10 Occurrences)

/d/deposited.htm - 9k

Vicious (3 Occurrences)
... 2. (a.) Addicted to vice; corrupt in principles or conduct; depraved; wicked;
as, vicious children; vicious examples; vicious conduct. ...
/v/vicious.htm - 7k

Vile (59 Occurrences)
... 2. (superl.) Morally base or impure; depraved by sin; hateful; in the sight of God
and men; sinful; wicked; bad. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. VILE, VILLANY ...
/v/vile.htm - 26k

Villain (1 Occurrence)
... 3. (n.) A vile, wicked person; a man extremely depraved, and capable or guilty of
great crimes; a deliberate scoundrel; a knave; a rascal; a scamp. ...
/v/villain.htm - 7k

Impurity (42 Occurrences)
... Romans 1:24 For this reason, in accordance with their own depraved cravings, God
gave them up to uncleanness, allowing them to dishonour their bodies among ...
/i/impurity.htm - 21k

Immorality (38 Occurrences)
... Colossians 3:5 Put to death therefore your members which are on the earth: sexual
immorality, uncleanness, depraved passion, evil desire, and covetousness ...
/i/immorality.htm - 18k

Reform (28 Occurrences)
... 3. (n.) Amendment of what is defective, vicious, corrupt, or depraved; reformation;
as, reform of elections; reform of government. Int. ...
/r/reform.htm - 16k

Resources
Total depravity - is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What is semi-Pelagianism? | GotQuestions.org

What is libertarian free will? | GotQuestions.org

Depraved: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Depraved (12 Occurrences)

Romans 1:24
For this reason, in accordance with their own depraved cravings, God gave them up to uncleanness, allowing them to dishonour their bodies among themselves with impurity.
(WEY)

Romans 1:28
Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;
(See NAS NIV)

Philippians 2:15
that you may become blameless and harmless, children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom you are seen as lights in the world,
(See NIV)

Colossians 3:5
Put to death therefore your members which are on the earth: sexual immorality, uncleanness, depraved passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry;
(WEB)

1 Timothy 6:5
wranglings of men wholly corrupted in mind, and destitute of the truth, supposing the piety to be gain; depart from such;
(See NAS RSV)

2 Timothy 3:8
Even as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so do these also oppose the truth; men corrupted in mind, reprobate concerning the faith.
(See NAS NIV)

Job 36:14
They die in youth, And their life perisheth among the unclean.
(See JPS)

Psalms 15:4
In whose eyes the depraved person is contemned, and who honoureth them that fear Jehovah; who, if he have sworn to his own hurt, changeth it not;
(DBY)

Psalms 53:3
Every one of them has gone back. They have become filthy together. There is no one who does good, no, not one.
(See RSV)

Proverbs 13:20
He that walketh with wise men becometh wise; but a companion of the foolish will be depraved.
(DBY)

Ezekiel 16:47
Yet have you not walked in their ways, nor done after their abominations; but, as if that were a very little thing, you were more corrupt than they in all your ways.
(See NIV)

Ezekiel 23:11
Her sister Oholibah saw this, yet was she more corrupt in her doting than she, and in her prostitution which were more than the prostitution of her sister.
(See NIV)

Subtopics

Depraved

Related Terms

Corruption (37 Occurrences)

Villainy (4 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Fall (522 Occurrences)

Eliphaz (14 Occurrences)

Sin (782 Occurrences)

Depraved (12 Occurrences)

Vice (2 Occurrences)

Ill (137 Occurrences)

Evil (1503 Occurrences)

Darkness (177 Occurrences)

Deprecate (1 Occurrence)

Bildad (5 Occurrences)

Confession (22 Occurrences)

Amon (20 Occurrences)

Dark (234 Occurrences)

Mind (615 Occurrences)

Base (127 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Jubilee (25 Occurrences)

Natural (49 Occurrences)

Jude (4 Occurrences)

Man (26072 Occurrences)

Old (3966 Occurrences)

Regeneration (2 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Ethics

Testament (13 Occurrences)

Adam (29 Occurrences)

Backslide

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Deposited
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