1 Chronicles 3:8

Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet--nine in all.

Study Bible

Elishama
The name "Elishama" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "God has heard." This name reflects a deep-seated belief in the responsiveness of God to the prayers and cries of His people. In the context of 1 Chronicles, Elishama is listed among the sons of David, indicating the continuation of David's lineage and the fulfillment of God's promises to him. Historically, the name Elishama appears multiple times in the Old Testament, often associated with individuals who played significant roles in Israel's history, suggesting a legacy of faith and divine interaction.

Eliada
The name "Eliada" means "God knows" or "God has known." This name underscores the omniscience of God, a central tenet in conservative Christian theology. It implies that God is aware of all things, past, present, and future, and that His knowledge is perfect and complete. In the genealogical context of 1 Chronicles, Eliada's inclusion signifies the importance of each individual in God's overarching plan, reminding believers that they are known by God and have a place in His divine narrative.

Eliphelet
The name "Eliphelet" translates to "God is deliverance" or "God is my deliverance." This name encapsulates the theme of salvation and deliverance that runs throughout the Bible. It serves as a reminder of God's power to save and His faithfulness to deliver His people from their adversities. In the historical and scriptural context, Eliphelet's mention among David's sons highlights the enduring hope and assurance of God's deliverance, a promise that is fulfilled ultimately in the person of Jesus Christ, the descendant of David and the Savior of the world.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Elishama
One of the sons of King David, mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah. His name means "God has heard" in Hebrew, reflecting a common practice of naming children with a theophoric element, indicating a relationship with God.

2. Eliada
Another son of King David. His name means "God knows" or "God has known." This name also carries a theophoric element, suggesting a divine acknowledgment or recognition.

3. Eliphelet
A son of King David, whose name means "God is deliverance." This name emphasizes God's role as a deliverer and protector, a theme prevalent in David's life and reign.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Names
In biblical times, names were often given with significant meanings, reflecting the parents' faith or circumstances. Consider the names you give or have been given and their meanings in your life.

God's Sovereignty in Family
The listing of David's sons reminds us of God's sovereignty in family lineage and history. Trust in God's plan for your family, even when it is not immediately clear.

Legacy and Heritage
David's sons are part of a larger account that leads to the lineage of Jesus Christ. Reflect on the legacy you are building and how it aligns with God's purposes.

Faith in God's Deliverance
Eliphelet's name reminds us of God's role as a deliverer. In times of trouble, remember to call upon God for deliverance and trust in His saving power.

Consistency in Scripture
The repeated genealogies in the Bible underscore the reliability and consistency of God's Word. Approach the Bible with confidence in its truth and accuracy.

Bible Study Questions

1. What significance do the meanings of the names Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet have in understanding the character and faith of King David?

2. How does the genealogical record in 1 Chronicles 3:8 connect to the broader account of God's plan for salvation through Jesus Christ?

3. In what ways can we see God's sovereignty at work in our own family histories, and how can we trust Him with our future?

4. How does the theme of deliverance, as seen in the name Eliphelet, resonate with other biblical accounts of God's deliverance?

5. What practical steps can we take to ensure that our legacy aligns with God's purposes, as seen in the lineage of David?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Samuel 5:14-16
This passage provides a parallel account of David's sons born in Jerusalem, including Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet, highlighting the consistency of the genealogical records in the Bible.

1 Chronicles 14:5-7
Another genealogical listing of David's sons, reinforcing the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical account.

Psalm 18:2
This Psalm, attributed to David, speaks of God as a deliverer, which resonates with the meaning of Eliphelet's name, "God is deliverance."