Anani
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Anani is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. His name appears in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically in the lineage of the tribe of Judah. The name "Anani" is derived from the Hebrew root "anah," which can mean "to answer" or "to sing." This name is often understood to signify "my cloud" or "he has answered."

Biblical References:

Anani is mentioned in the Book of 1 Chronicles, which provides a detailed genealogy of the descendants of David. In 1 Chronicles 3:24, Anani is listed as a descendant of Zerubbabel, a significant figure in the return from the Babylonian exile and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem. The verse reads:

"And the sons of Elioenai were Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all." (1 Chronicles 3:24)

This passage places Anani several generations after Zerubbabel, indicating his role in the continuation of the Davidic line during the post-exilic period. The mention of Anani in this genealogy underscores the importance of maintaining the record of the Davidic lineage, which held messianic significance for the Jewish people.

Historical and Theological Context:

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve not only as historical records but also as theological affirmations of God's faithfulness to His covenant with David. The inclusion of Anani in this lineage highlights the ongoing preservation of the Davidic line, which is central to the messianic hope found throughout the Old Testament. This hope is ultimately fulfilled in the New Testament with the coming of Jesus Christ, who is recognized as the promised Messiah and a descendant of David.

The post-exilic period was a time of rebuilding and restoration for the Jewish people, both physically and spiritually. Figures like Anani, though not prominent in biblical narratives, represent the continuity and resilience of the Jewish faith and identity during this era. The genealogies serve as a reminder of God's providence and the enduring nature of His promises.

Cultural and Linguistic Notes:

The name Anani, while not common, reflects the Hebrew tradition of naming individuals with meanings that convey aspects of divine interaction or personal characteristics. In the context of biblical names, Anani's meaning can be seen as a testament to God's presence and response to His people, even in times of exile and return.

In summary, Anani is a minor yet significant figure within the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles, representing the enduring legacy of the Davidic line and the hope of redemption and restoration for the people of Israel. His mention in the Scriptures serves as a testament to the faithfulness of God in preserving His covenant promises through generations.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Anani

a cloud; prophecy; divination

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Anani

(Protected by Jehovah), the seventh son of Elioenai, descended from the royal line of Judah. (1 Chronicles 3:24)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ANANI

a-na'-ni `anani, perhaps a shortened form of Ananiah, "Yah has covered"): A son of Elioenai of the house of David, who lived after the captivity (1 Chronicles 3:24).

Strong's Hebrew
6054. Anani -- an Israelite
... 6053, 6054. Anani. 6055 . an Israelite. Transliteration: Anani Phonetic Spelling:
(an-aw-nee') Short Definition: Anani. ... NASB Word Usage Anani (1). Anani. ...
/hebrew/6054.htm - 6k
Library

Appendix ix. List of Old Testament Passages Messianically Applied ...
... On the name Anani,' in 1 Chronicles 3:24, the Targum remarks that this is the Messiah,
the interpretation being that the word anani is connected with the word ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/appendix ix list of old.htm

What Messiah did the Jews Expect?
... was born, the final deliverer [Messiah, the son of David] was already born.' [888]
In another passage the Messiah is expresily identified with Anani, [889] [890 ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter v what messiah did.htm

The Annunciation of Jesus the Messiah, and the Birth of his ...
... 3:8); Menachem (the Comforter, Isaiah 51:3); David (Psalm 18:50); Shiloh (Genesis
49:10); Elijah (Malachi 4:5). The Messiah is also called Anani (He that ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter iv the annunciation of.htm

Thesaurus
Anani (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ANANI. a-na'-ni `anani, perhaps ... 3:24).
Multi-Version Concordance Anani (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 3 ...
/a/anani.htm - 7k

Anani'as (10 Occurrences)
Anani'as. Ananias, Anani'as. Ananiel . Multi-Version Concordance
Anani'as (10 Occurrences). Acts 5:1 And a certain man ...
/a/anani'as.htm - 8k

Anani'ah (2 Occurrences)
Anani'ah. Ananiah, Anani'ah. Ananias . Multi-Version Concordance
Anani'ah (2 Occurrences). Nehemiah 3:23 After them ...
/a/anani'ah.htm - 6k

Ana'ni (1 Occurrence)
Ana'ni. Anani, Ana'ni. Ananiah . Multi-Version Concordance Ana'ni (1 Occurrence). ...
(See RSV). Anani, Ana'ni. Ananiah . Reference Bible.
/a/ana'ni.htm - 6k

Ananias (11 Occurrences)

/a/ananias.htm - 19k

Joha'nan (25 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 3:24 And the sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and
Pelaiah, and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven. (See RSV). ...
/j/joha'nan.htm - 13k

Johanan (31 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 3:24 The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and Pelaiah,
and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven. ...
/j/johanan.htm - 21k

Elioenai (8 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 3:24 The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and Pelaiah,
and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven. ...
/e/elioenai.htm - 9k

Eli-oe'nai (7 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Chronicles 3:24 And the sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and
Pelaiah, and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven. (See RSV). ...
/e/eli-o-e'nai.htm - 8k

Eli'ashib (15 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 3:24 And the sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and Pelaiah,
and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven. (See RSV). ...
/e/eli'ashib.htm - 10k

Resources
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Concordance
Anani (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 3:24
The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, and Eliashib, and Pelaiah, and Akkub, and Johanan, and Delaiah, and Anani, seven.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Anani

Anani: A Descendant of David

Related Terms

Ananiah (2 Occurrences)

Anani (1 Occurrence)

Anan: A Jew, Returned from Babylonian Captivity
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