Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version When Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, the priest, saw this, he left the assembly, took a spear in his hand New Living Translation When Phinehas son of Eleazar and grandson of Aaron the priest saw this, he jumped up and left the assembly. He took a spear English Standard Version When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose and left the congregation and took a spear in his hand Berean Standard Bible On seeing this, Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, King James Bible And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from among the congregation, and took a javelin in his hand; New King James Version Now when Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose from among the congregation and took a javelin in his hand; New American Standard Bible When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand, NASB 1995 When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he arose from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand, NASB 1977 When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he arose from the midst of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand; Legacy Standard Bible And Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, so he arose from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand, Amplified Bible When Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw this, he left the congregation and took a spear in his hand, Christian Standard Bible When Phinehas son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, saw this, he got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, Holman Christian Standard Bible When Phinehas son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, saw this, he got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, American Standard Version And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand; Contemporary English Version Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron the priest, saw the couple and left the crowd. He found a spear English Revised Version And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand; GOD'S WORD® Translation Phinehas, son of Eleazar and grandson of the priest Aaron, saw this. So he left the assembly, took a spear in his hand, Good News Translation When Phinehas, the son of Eleazar and grandson of Aaron the priest, saw this, he got up and left the assembly. He took a spear, International Standard Version When Eleazar's son Phinehas, grandson of Aaron the priest saw this, he jumped up from the middle of the community, grabbed a javelin in his hand, Majority Standard Bible On seeing this, Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, NET Bible When Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he got up from among the assembly, took a javelin in his hand, New Heart English Bible When Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand; Webster's Bible Translation And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose from among the congregation, and took a javelin in his hand; World English Bible When Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the middle of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand Phinehas, son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, sees, and rises from the midst of the congregation, and takes a javelin in his hand, Young's Literal Translation and Phinehas, son of Eleazar, son of Aaron, the priest, seeth, and riseth from the midst of the company, and taketh a javelin in his hand, Smith's Literal Translation And Phinehas the son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, will see, and he will rise up from the midst of the assembly and will take a spear in his hand; Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd when Phinees the son of Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest saw it, he rose up from the midst; of the multitude, and taking a dagger, Catholic Public Domain Version And when Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, had seen it, he rose up from the midst of the multitude, and, seizing a dagger, New American Bible When Phinehas, son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, saw this, he rose up from the assembly, and taking a spear in his hand, New Revised Standard Version When Phinehas son of Eleazar, son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he got up and left the congregation. Taking a spear in his hand, Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand; Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And Phinekhas, son of Eliazar, son of Ahron the Priest, saw him and stood up from within the assembly and he took a spear in his hand. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from the midst of the congregation, and took a spear in his hand. Brenton Septuagint Translation And Phinees the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, and rose out of the midst of the congregation, and took a javelin in his hand, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Zeal of Phinehas6Just then an Israelite man brought to his family a Midianite woman in the sight of Moses and the whole congregation of Israel while they were weeping at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. 7On seeing this, Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, 8followed the Israelite into his tent, and drove the spear through both of them—through the Israelite and on through the belly of the woman. So the plague against the Israelites was halted,… Cross References Psalm 106:30 But Phinehas stood and intervened, and the plague was restrained. 1 Corinthians 10:8 We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died. Revelation 2:14 But I have a few things against you, because some of you hold to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to place a stumbling block before the Israelites so they would eat food sacrificed to idols and commit sexual immorality. Exodus 32:28 The Levites did as Moses commanded, and that day about three thousand of the people fell dead. Deuteronomy 4:3-4 Your eyes have seen what the LORD did at Baal-peor, for the LORD your God destroyed from among you all who followed Baal of Peor. / But you who held fast to the LORD your God are alive to this day, every one of you. 1 Kings 18:40 Then Elijah ordered them, “Seize the prophets of Baal! Do not let a single one escape.” So they seized them, and Elijah brought them down to the Kishon Valley and slaughtered them there. 1 Samuel 15:33 But Samuel declared: “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother will be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces before the LORD at Gilgal. Joshua 22:17 Was not the sin of Peor enough for us, from which we have not cleansed ourselves to this day? It even brought a plague upon the congregation of the LORD. 2 Kings 23:20 On the altars he slaughtered all the priests of the high places, and he burned human bones on them. Then he returned to Jerusalem. 2 Samuel 24:1 Again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He stirred up David against them, saying, “Go and take a census of Israel and Judah.” 1 Chronicles 21:1 Then Satan rose up against Israel and incited David to take a census of Israel. Hosea 9:10 I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness. I saw your fathers as the firstfruits of the fig tree in its first season. But they went to Baal-peor, and consecrated themselves to Shame; so they became as detestable as the thing they loved. 2 Corinthians 6:14-18 Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership can righteousness have with wickedness? Or what fellowship does light have with darkness? / What harmony is there between Christ and Belial? Or what does a believer have in common with an unbeliever? / What agreement can exist between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “I will dwell with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be My people.” ... Jude 1:11 Woe to them! They have traveled the path of Cain; they have rushed headlong into the error of Balaam; they have perished in Korah’s rebellion. Hebrews 11:4 By faith Abel offered God a better sacrifice than Cain did. By faith he was commended as righteous when God gave approval to his gifts. And by faith he still speaks, even though he is dead. Treasury of Scripture And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from among the congregation, and took a javelin in his hand; thrust Numbers 25:5,11 And Moses said unto the judges of Israel, Slay ye every one his men that were joined unto Baalpeor… Psalm 106:29-31 Thus they provoked him to anger with their inventions: and the plague brake in upon them… so the plague Numbers 16:46-48 And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a censer, and put fire therein from off the altar, and put on incense, and go quickly unto the congregation, and make an atonement for them: for there is wrath gone out from the LORD; the plague is begun… 2 Samuel 24:25 And David built there an altar unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD was intreated for the land, and the plague was stayed from Israel. 1 Chronicles 21:22 Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the LORD: thou shalt grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people. Jump to Previous Aaron Assembly Company Congregation Eleazar Elea'zar Hand Javelin Midst Phinehas Phin'ehas Priest Rose SpearJump to Next Aaron Assembly Company Congregation Eleazar Elea'zar Hand Javelin Midst Phinehas Phin'ehas Priest Rose SpearNumbers 25 1. Israel at Shittim commit unfaithfulness and idolatry6. Phinehas kills Zimri and Cozbi 10. God therefore gives him an everlasting priesthood 16. The Midianites are to be troubled On seeing this Phinehas observed the blatant sin occurring within the Israelite camp, which involved idolatry and immorality with Moabite women. This act of defiance against God's commandments was a direct challenge to the covenant relationship between God and Israel. The phrase indicates Phinehas's awareness and immediate reaction to the situation, highlighting the importance of vigilance in spiritual leadership. Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest got up from the assembly took a spear in his hand Persons / Places / Events 1. PhinehasThe grandson of Aaron, the high priest, and son of Eleazar. Phinehas is known for his zealous action in defending God's honor during a time of Israelite idolatry and immorality. 2. Eleazar The son of Aaron and father of Phinehas. He served as a priest and was a key figure in the religious leadership of Israel. 3. Aaron The first high priest of Israel and brother of Moses. He established the priestly line from which Phinehas descended. 4. The Assembly The gathering of the Israelites, likely at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting, where the leaders and people were mourning the sin that had brought a plague upon them. 5. The Spear The weapon Phinehas used to execute judgment on the Israelite man and Midianite woman, symbolizing his zeal for God's holiness. Teaching Points Zeal for God's HolinessPhinehas' actions demonstrate the importance of being zealous for God's holiness and righteousness. Believers are called to stand against sin and uphold God's standards in their lives. Righteous Indignation There is a place for righteous indignation in the life of a believer. Phinehas' response was not out of personal anger but a deep concern for God's honor and the well-being of the community. Intercession and Leadership Phinehas' leadership in this crisis shows the role of spiritual leaders in interceding for their people and taking decisive action to lead them back to God. Consequences of Sin The events of Numbers 25 remind us of the serious consequences of sin, particularly idolatry and immorality, and the need for repentance and restoration. Covenant Faithfulness Phinehas' actions were in line with the covenant God had with Israel, showing the importance of faithfulness to God's covenant in our own lives.(7) And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest . . . --In accordance with this punctuation, the designation the priest (which generally denotes the high priest) refers to Aaron, not to Phinehas. Eleazar was the high priest at this time (Numbers 20:26); and consequently--although as a general rule any designation which follows the words "the son of such an one" refers to the former, not to the latter noun--it appears most probable that the designation the priest has reference here to Aaron, not to Phinehas, who, although a priest, was not the high priest at this time. He was invested, however, with civil as well as ecclesiastical authority. (See 1Chronicles 9:20, where he is described as a ruler--Hebrew, nagid.)Verse 7. - Phinehas, the son of Eleazar. See on Exodus 6:25. He seems to have been the only son of Eleazar, and his natural successor in the office of high priest. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew On seeing this,וַיַּ֗רְא (way·yar) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7200: To see Phinehas פִּֽינְחָס֙ (pî·nə·ḥās) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 6372: Phinehas -- three Israelites son בֶּן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Eleazar, אֶלְעָזָ֔ר (’el·‘ā·zār) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 499: Eleazar -- 'God has helped', six Israelites the son בֶּֽן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son of Aaron אַהֲרֹ֖ן (’a·hă·rōn) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 175: Aaron -- an elder brother of Moses the priest, הַכֹּהֵ֑ן (hak·kō·hên) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3548: Priest got up וַיָּ֙קָם֙ (way·yā·qām) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand from מִתּ֣וֹךְ (mit·tō·wḵ) Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 8432: A bisection, the centre the assembly, הָֽעֵדָ֔ה (hā·‘ê·ḏāh) Article | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 5712: A stated assemblage took וַיִּקַּ֥ח (way·yiq·qaḥ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3947: To take a spear רֹ֖מַח (rō·maḥ) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 7420: A lance, the iron point in his hand, בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ (bə·yā·ḏōw) Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 3027: A hand Links Numbers 25:7 NIVNumbers 25:7 NLT Numbers 25:7 ESV Numbers 25:7 NASB Numbers 25:7 KJV Numbers 25:7 BibleApps.com Numbers 25:7 Biblia Paralela Numbers 25:7 Chinese Bible Numbers 25:7 French Bible Numbers 25:7 Catholic Bible OT Law: Numbers 25:7 When Phinehas the son of Eleazar (Nu Num.) |