Leviticus 22:6
New International Version
The one who touches any such thing will be unclean till evening. He must not eat any of the sacred offerings unless he has bathed himself with water.

New Living Translation
The man who is defiled in any of these ways will remain unclean until evening. He may not eat from the sacred offerings until he has bathed himself in water.

English Standard Version
the person who touches such a thing shall be unclean until the evening and shall not eat of the holy things unless he has bathed his body in water.

Berean Standard Bible
the man who touches any of these will remain unclean until evening. He must not eat from the sacred offerings unless he has bathed himself with water.

King James Bible
The soul which hath touched any such shall be unclean until even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he wash his flesh with water.

New King James Version
the person who has touched any such thing shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat the holy offerings unless he washes his body with water.

New American Standard Bible
a person who touches any such thing shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat of the holy gifts unless he has bathed his body in water.

NASB 1995
a person who touches any such shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat of the holy gifts unless he has bathed his body in water.

NASB 1977
a person who touches any such shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat of the holy gifts, unless he has bathed his body in water.

Legacy Standard Bible
a person who touches any such thing shall be unclean until evening and shall not eat of the holy gifts unless he has bathed his body in water.

Amplified Bible
the person who touches any such thing shall be unclean until evening and shall not eat the holy things unless he has bathed his body in water.

Christian Standard Bible
the man who touches any of these will remain unclean until evening and is not to eat from the holy offerings unless he has bathed his body with water.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
the man who touches any of these will remain unclean until evening and is not to eat from the holy offerings unless he has bathed his body with water.

American Standard Version
the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.

English Revised Version
the soul which toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
will be unclean until evening. He must not eat any of the holy offerings unless he has washed himself.

Good News Translation
Any priest who becomes unclean remains unclean until evening, and even then he may not eat any of the sacred offerings until he has taken a bath.

International Standard Version
such a person who comes in contact with anything like this will become unclean until evening. As a result, he is not to eat the sacred things unless he has bathed himself with water.

Majority Standard Bible
the man who touches any of these will remain unclean until evening. He must not eat from the sacred offerings unless he has bathed himself with water.

NET Bible
the person who touches any of these will be unclean until evening and must not eat from the holy offerings unless he has bathed his body in water.

New Heart English Bible
the person that touches any such shall be unclean until the evening, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his body in water.

Webster's Bible Translation
The soul which hath touched any such shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he shall wash his flesh with water.

World English Bible
the person that touches any such shall be unclean until the evening, and shall not eat of the holy things unless he bathes his body in water.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
the person who comes against it has even been unclean until the evening, and does not eat of the holy things, but has bathed his flesh with water,

Young's Literal Translation
the person who cometh against it -- hath even been unclean till the evening, and doth not eat of the holy things, but hath bathed his flesh with water,

Smith's Literal Translation
The soul which shall touch upon it, and it shall be unclean till the evening, and he shall not eat from the holies, except he washed his flesh in water.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Shall be unclean until the evening, and shall not eat those things that are sanctified: but when he hath washed his flesh with water,

Catholic Public Domain Version
shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat those things which have been sanctified. But when he has washed his flesh with water,

New American Bible
the one who touches such as these shall be unclean until evening and may not eat of the sacred portions until he has first bathed his body in water.

New Revised Standard Version
the person who touches any such shall be unclean until evening and shall not eat of the sacred donations unless he has washed his body in water.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Any person who touches him shall be unclean until evening and shall not eat of the holy things unless he has bathed his body in water.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The soul that will touch him will be defiled until evening; he will not eat from the holy unless he washes his flesh in water.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
the soul that toucheth any such shall be unclean until the even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his flesh in water.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
whatsoever soul shall touch them shall be unclean until evening; he shall not eat of the holy things, unless he bathe his body in water,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Restrictions Against the Unclean
5or whoever touches a crawling creature or a person that makes him unclean, whatever the uncleanness may be— 6the man who touches any of these will remain unclean until evening. He must not eat from the sacred offerings unless he has bathed himself with water. 7When the sun has set, he will become clean, and then he may eat from the sacred offerings, for they are his food.…

Cross References
Numbers 19:22
Anything the unclean person touches will become unclean, and anyone who touches it will be unclean until evening.”

Numbers 19:11-13
Whoever touches any dead body will be unclean for seven days. / He must purify himself with the water on the third day and on the seventh day; then he will be clean. But if he does not purify himself on the third and seventh days, he will not be clean. / Anyone who touches a human corpse and fails to purify himself defiles the tabernacle of the LORD. That person must be cut off from Israel. He remains unclean, because the water of purification has not been sprinkled on him, and his uncleanness is still on him.

Leviticus 15:5-11
Anyone who touches his bed must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean until evening. / Whoever sits on furniture on which the man with the discharge was sitting must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean until evening. / Whoever touches the body of the man with a discharge must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean until evening. ...

Leviticus 11:24-28
These creatures will make you unclean. Whoever touches their carcasses will be unclean until evening, / and whoever picks up one of their carcasses must wash his clothes, and he will be unclean until evening. / Every animal with hooves not completely divided or that does not chew the cud is unclean for you. Whoever touches any of them will be unclean. ...

Leviticus 7:20-21
But if anyone who is unclean eats meat from the peace offering that belongs to the LORD, that person must be cut off from his people. / If one touches anything unclean, whether human uncleanness, an unclean animal, or any unclean, detestable thing, and then eats any of the meat of the peace offering that belongs to the LORD, that person must be cut off from his people.”

Leviticus 15:16-18
When a man has an emission of semen, he must bathe his whole body with water, and he will be unclean until evening. / Any clothing or leather on which there is an emission of semen must be washed with water, and it will remain unclean until evening. / If a man lies with a woman and there is an emission of semen, both must bathe with water, and they will remain unclean until evening.

Leviticus 17:15
And any person, whether native or foreigner, who eats anything found dead or mauled by wild beasts must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean until evening; then he will be clean.

Numbers 5:2
“Command the Israelites to send away from the camp anyone with a skin disease, anyone who has a bodily discharge, and anyone who is defiled by a dead body.

Deuteronomy 23:10-11
If any man among you becomes unclean because of a nocturnal emission, he must leave the camp and stay outside. / When evening approaches, he must wash with water, and when the sun sets he may return to the camp.

2 Corinthians 6:17
“Therefore come out from among them and be separate, says the Lord. Touch no unclean thing, and I will receive you.”

Isaiah 52:11
Depart, depart, go out from there! Touch no unclean thing; come out from it, purify yourselves, you who carry the vessels of the LORD.

Ezekiel 44:26-27
and after he is cleansed, he must count off seven days for himself. / And on the day he goes into the sanctuary, into the inner court, to minister in the sanctuary, he must present his sin offering, declares the Lord GOD.

Haggai 2:13-14
So Haggai asked, “If one who is defiled by contact with a corpse touches any of these, does it become defiled?” “Yes, it becomes defiled,” the priests answered. / Then Haggai replied, “So it is with this people and this nation before Me, declares the LORD, and so it is with every work of their hands; whatever they offer there is defiled.

Matthew 8:2-4
Suddenly a leper came and knelt before Him, saying, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. / Then Jesus instructed him, “See that you don’t tell anyone. But go, show yourself to the priest and offer the gift prescribed by Moses, as a testimony to them.”

Mark 1:40-44
Then a leper came to Jesus, begging on his knees: “If You are willing, You can make me clean.” / Moved with compassion, Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” / And immediately the leprosy left him, and the man was cleansed. ...


Treasury of Scripture

The soul which has touched any such shall be unclean until even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he wash his flesh with water.

Leviticus 11:24,25
And for these ye shall be unclean: whosoever toucheth the carcase of them shall be unclean until the even…

Leviticus 15:5
And whosoever toucheth his bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

Leviticus 16:24-28
And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people…

Jump to Previous
Bathe Bathed Body Eat Evening Flesh Food Gifts Holy Offerings Sacred Soul Touched Touches Toucheth Unclean Unless Wash Water
Jump to Next
Bathe Bathed Body Eat Evening Flesh Food Gifts Holy Offerings Sacred Soul Touched Touches Toucheth Unclean Unless Wash Water
Leviticus 22
1. The priests in their uncleanness must abstain from the holy things
6. How they shall be cleansed
10. Who of the priest's house may eat of the holy things
17. The sacrifices must be without blemish
26. The age of the sacrifice
29. The law of eating the sacrifice of thanksgiving














the man who touches any of these
This phrase refers to the regulations concerning ceremonial cleanliness. In the context of Leviticus, "these" refers to things that render a person unclean, such as contact with a dead body or certain bodily discharges. The concept of cleanliness is central to the Levitical law, emphasizing the holiness required to approach God. This reflects the broader biblical theme of separation from sin and impurity, as seen in passages like Isaiah 52:11, which calls for purity among God's people.

will remain unclean until evening
The stipulation of remaining unclean until evening highlights the temporary nature of ceremonial impurity. Evening marks the beginning of a new day in the Hebrew calendar, symbolizing renewal and restoration. This temporal aspect of uncleanness points to the hope of redemption and cleansing, which is ultimately fulfilled in Christ, who provides eternal purification (Hebrews 9:13-14).

He must not eat from the sacred offerings
Sacred offerings were part of the sacrificial system, which included various types of sacrifices such as burnt offerings, peace offerings, and sin offerings. These offerings were holy and set apart for God, and only those who were ceremonially clean could partake in them. This restriction underscores the importance of approaching God with reverence and purity, a principle echoed in 1 Corinthians 11:27-29 regarding the Lord's Supper.

unless he has bathed himself with water
The act of bathing with water symbolizes purification and cleansing. Water is a recurring symbol of purification throughout Scripture, seen in the ritual washings of the Old Testament and the baptism of the New Testament. This requirement foreshadows the spiritual cleansing that comes through Jesus Christ, who offers living water (John 4:10) and cleanses believers from sin (Ephesians 5:26).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Priests
The primary audience of Leviticus 22, the priests were responsible for maintaining ritual purity to serve in the tabernacle and later the temple.

2. Tabernacle/Temple
The central place of worship for the Israelites, where the sacred offerings were made.

3. Sacred Offerings
These were offerings dedicated to God, which the priests were allowed to eat under conditions of ritual purity.

4. Uncleanliness
A state that prevented individuals from participating in religious activities, often due to contact with certain objects or situations.

5. Evening
The time by which ritual uncleanliness would end, symbolizing a new day and a return to purity.
Teaching Points
Ritual Purity and Holiness
The laws of cleanliness in Leviticus highlight the importance of approaching God with reverence and purity. As believers, we are called to live holy lives, set apart for God's purposes.

Symbolism of Water
Bathing with water symbolizes spiritual cleansing. In the New Testament, baptism represents the washing away of sin and the beginning of a new life in Christ.

Temporary vs. Permanent Cleansing
The temporary nature of ritual cleansing in the Old Testament points to the need for a permanent solution, fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who offers eternal purification from sin.

Obedience to God's Commands
The priests' adherence to these laws demonstrates the importance of obedience to God's commands. As Christians, we are called to obey God's Word and live according to His standards.

Community and Worship
Maintaining purity was essential for communal worship. Similarly, our personal holiness impacts our ability to worship and serve within the body of Christ.(6) The soul which hath touched.--Better, the man who hath, that is, the priest for whom these laws are here enacted. Hence the ancient Chaldee version renders it "the man a priest."

Shall be unclean until even.--When the day ends and another begins (see Leviticus 11:24-32), and when he had to immerse his body in water.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the man
נֶ֚פֶשׁ (ne·p̄eš)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 5315: A soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, passion, appetite, emotion

who
אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

touches
תִּגַּע־ (tig·ga‘-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 5060: To touch, lay the hand upon, to reach, violently, to strike

any of these will remain unclean
וְטָמְאָ֖ה (wə·ṭā·mə·’āh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 2930: To be or become unclean

until
עַד־ (‘aḏ-)
Preposition
Strong's 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

evening.
הָעָ֑רֶב (hā·‘ā·reḇ)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6153: Evening

He must not
וְלֹ֤א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

eat
יֹאכַל֙ (yō·ḵal)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 398: To eat

from
מִן־ (min-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

the sacred offerings
הַקֳּדָשִׁ֔ים (haq·qo·ḏā·šîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6944: A sacred place, thing, sanctity

unless
כִּ֛י (kî)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

he has bathed
רָחַ֥ץ (rā·ḥaṣ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7364: To wash, wash off or away, bathe

himself
בְּשָׂר֖וֹ (bə·śā·rōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1320: Flesh, body, person, the pudenda of a, man

with water.
בַּמָּֽיִם׃ (bam·mā·yim)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4325: Water, juice, urine, semen


Links
Leviticus 22:6 NIV
Leviticus 22:6 NLT
Leviticus 22:6 ESV
Leviticus 22:6 NASB
Leviticus 22:6 KJV

Leviticus 22:6 BibleApps.com
Leviticus 22:6 Biblia Paralela
Leviticus 22:6 Chinese Bible
Leviticus 22:6 French Bible
Leviticus 22:6 Catholic Bible

OT Law: Leviticus 22:6 The person that touches any such shall (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 22:5
Top of Page
Top of Page