3538. niptó
Strong's Lexicon
niptó: To wash

Original Word: νίπτω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: niptó
Pronunciation: NIP-to
Phonetic Spelling: (nip'-to)
Definition: To wash
Meaning: I wash; mid. I wash my own (hands, etc.).

Word Origin: A primary verb

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with the concept of washing is "רָחַץ" (rachats), Strong's Hebrew #7364, which also means to wash or bathe, particularly in a ritualistic or ceremonial context.

Usage: The Greek verb "νίπτω" (niptó) primarily means "to wash," specifically referring to the washing of parts of the body, such as hands or feet. It is distinct from "λούω" (louó), which refers to washing the entire body. In the New Testament, "niptó" is often used in contexts of ritual purification or preparation, emphasizing cleanliness and readiness.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Jewish culture, washing was an important ritual act, often associated with purification and preparation for worship or meals. The act of washing hands or feet was not only a matter of hygiene but also a symbolic gesture of spiritual cleanliness. In the Greco-Roman world, washing was also a common practice, especially in social and religious contexts. The practice of foot washing, in particular, was a sign of hospitality and humility, as it was typically performed by servants for guests.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a late form of nizó (to cleanse)
Definition
to wash
NASB Translation
wash (11), washed (6).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 3538: νίπτω

νίπτω; (a later form for νίζω; cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 241 (Veitch, under the word νίζω; Buttmann, 63 (55); Winer's Grammar, 88 (84))); 1 aorist ἔνιψα; middle, present νιπτομια; 1 aorist ἐνιψάμην; the Sept. for רָחַץ; to wash: τινα, John 13:8; τούς πόδας τίνος, ibid. 5f 8, 12, 14; 1 Timothy 5:10; middle to wash oneself (cf. Buttmann, § 135, 5; Winer's Grammar, § 38, 2b.): John 9:7, 11, 15; τάς χεῖρας, to wash one's (own) hands, Mark 7:3; τούς πόδας, John 13:10 (T omits; WH brackets τούς πόδας); νίψαι τό προσοπον σου, Matthew 6:17; νίπτονται τάς χεῖρας αὐτῶν, Matthew 15:2. (Compare: ἀπονίπτω. Synonym: see λούω, at the end.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
wash.

To cleanse (especially the hands or the feet or the face); ceremonially, to perform ablution -- wash. Compare louo.

see GREEK louo

Forms and Transliterations
ενίπτοντο ενιψα ένιψα ἔνιψα ενιψαμην ενιψάμην ἐνιψάμην ενίψαντο ενιψατο ενίψατο ἐνίψατο ένιψε ενιψεν ένιψεν ἔνιψεν νένιπται νιπτειν νίπτειν νιπτεις νίπτεις νίπτεσθαι νιπτονται νίπτονται νίπτωνται Νισάν νίτρω νιφετός νιφήσεται νιψαι νίψαι νιψαμενος νιψάμενος νιψασθαι νίψασθαι νίψασθε νιψάτωσαν νίψεται νιψης νίψης νίψῃς νίψομαι νίψονται νιψω νίψω νιψωνται νίψωνται enipsa énipsa enipsamen enipsamēn enipsámen enipsámēn enipsato enípsato enipsen énipsen nipsai nípsai nipsamenos nipsámenos nipsasthai nípsasthai nípseis nípsēis nipses nipsēs nipso nipsō nípso nípsō nipsontai nipsōntai nípsontai nípsōntai niptein níptein nipteis nípteis niptontai níptontai
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 6:17 V-AMM-2S
GRK: πρόσωπόν σου νίψαι
NAS: anoint your head and wash your face
KJV: head, and wash thy face;
INT: face of you wash

Matthew 15:2 V-PIM-3P
GRK: οὐ γὰρ νίπτονται τὰς χεῖρας
NAS: of the elders? For they do not wash their hands
KJV: of the elders? for they wash not their
INT: not for they wash the hands

Mark 7:3 V-ASM-3P
GRK: μὴ πυγμῇ νίψωνται τὰς χεῖρας
NAS: they carefully wash their hands,
KJV: except they wash [their] hands
INT: not carefully they wash the hands

John 9:7 V-AMM-2S
GRK: αὐτῷ Ὕπαγε νίψαι εἰς τὴν
NAS: to him, Go, wash in the pool
KJV: unto him, Go, wash in the pool
INT: to him Go wash in the

John 9:7 V-AIM-3S
GRK: οὖν καὶ ἐνίψατο καὶ ἦλθεν
NAS: he went away and washed, and came
KJV: therefore, and washed, and came
INT: therefore and washed and came [back]

John 9:11 V-AMM-2S
GRK: Σιλωὰμ καὶ νίψαι ἀπελθὼν οὖν
NAS: to Siloam and wash; so
KJV: of Siloam, and wash: and I went
INT: Siloam and wash having gone therefore

John 9:11 V-APM-NMS
GRK: οὖν καὶ νιψάμενος ἀνέβλεψα
NAS: I went away and washed, and I received sight.
KJV: and washed, and I received sight.
INT: therefore and having washed I received sight

John 9:15 V-AIM-1S
GRK: ὀφθαλμούς καὶ ἐνιψάμην καὶ βλέπω
NAS: to my eyes, and I washed, and I see.
KJV: eyes, and I washed, and do see.
INT: eyes and I washed and I see

John 13:5 V-PNA
GRK: καὶ ἤρξατο νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας
NAS: and began to wash the disciples'
KJV: and began to wash the disciples' feet,
INT: and began to wash the feet

John 13:6 V-PIA-2S
GRK: σύ μου νίπτεις τοὺς πόδας
NAS: to Him, Lord, do You wash my feet?
KJV: dost thou wash my feet?
INT: you of me do wash the feet

John 13:8 V-ASA-2S
GRK: Οὐ μὴ νίψῃς μου τοὺς
NAS: to Him, Never shall You wash my feet!
KJV: Thou shalt never wash my feet.
INT: never not might you wash of me the

John 13:8 V-ASA-1S
GRK: Ἐὰν μὴ νίψω σε οὐκ
NAS: him, If I do not wash you, you have
KJV: him, If I wash thee not,
INT: if not I wash you never

John 13:10 V-ANM
GRK: τοὺς πόδας νίψασθαι ἀλλ' ἔστιν
NAS: only to wash his feet,
KJV: not save to wash [his] feet, but
INT: the feet to wash but is

John 13:12 V-AIA-3S
GRK: Ὅτε οὖν ἔνιψεν τοὺς πόδας
NAS: when He had washed their feet,
KJV: So after he had washed their feet,
INT: When therefore he had washed the feet

John 13:14 V-AIA-1S
GRK: οὖν ἐγὼ ἔνιψα ὑμῶν τοὺς
NAS: and the Teacher, washed your feet,
KJV: and Master, have washed your feet;
INT: therefore I washed your

John 13:14 V-PNA
GRK: ὀφείλετε ἀλλήλων νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας
NAS: ought to wash one another's
KJV: also ought to wash one another's feet.
INT: ought of one another to wash the feet

1 Timothy 5:10 V-AIA-3S
GRK: ἁγίων πόδας ἔνιψεν εἰ θλιβομένοις
NAS: if she has washed the saints'
KJV: if she have washed the saints'
INT: saints' feet she washed if to the oppressed

Strong's Greek 3538
17 Occurrences


ἔνιψα — 1 Occ.
ἐνιψάμην — 1 Occ.
ἐνίψατο — 1 Occ.
ἔνιψεν — 2 Occ.
νίψαι — 3 Occ.
νιψάμενος — 1 Occ.
νίψασθαι — 1 Occ.
νίψῃς — 1 Occ.
νίψω — 1 Occ.
νίψωνται — 1 Occ.
νίπτειν — 2 Occ.
νίπτεις — 1 Occ.
νίπτονται — 1 Occ.















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