Exodus 8:4
New International Version
The frogs will come up on you and your people and all your officials.’”

New Living Translation
Frogs will jump on you, your people, and all your officials.’”

English Standard Version
The frogs shall come up on you and on your people and on all your servants.”’”

Berean Standard Bible
The frogs will come up on you and your people and all your officials.’”

King James Bible
And the frogs shall come up both on thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.

New King James Version
And the frogs shall come up on you, on your people, and on all your servants.” ’ ”

New American Standard Bible
So the frogs will come up on you, your people, and on all your servants.”’”

NASB 1995
“So the frogs will come up on you and your people and all your servants."’”

NASB 1977
“So the frogs will come up on you and your people and all your servants.”’”

Legacy Standard Bible
So the frogs will come up on you and on your people and on all your servants.”’”

Amplified Bible
So the frogs will come up on you and on your people and all your servants.”’”

Christian Standard Bible
The frogs will come up on you, your people, and all your officials.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The frogs will come up on you, your people, and all your officials.”

American Standard Version
and the frogs shall come up both upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.

Contemporary English Version
Frogs will be crawling on everyone--the king, his officials, and every citizen of Egypt.

English Revised Version
and the frogs shall come up both upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The frogs will jump on you, on your people, and on all your officials.'"

Good News Translation
They will jump up on you, your people, and all your officials.'"

International Standard Version
The frogs will be all over you and your servants."'"

Majority Standard Bible
The frogs will come up on you and your people and all your officials.??

NET Bible
Frogs will come up against you, your people, and all your servants."'"

New Heart English Bible
and the frogs shall come up both on you, and on your people, and on all your servants.'"

Webster's Bible Translation
And the frogs shall come up both on thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.

World English Bible
The frogs shall come up both on you, and on your people, and on all your servants.”’”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
indeed, on you, and on your people, and on all your servants the frogs go up.”

Young's Literal Translation
yea, on thee, and on thy people, and on all thy servants do the frogs go up.'

Smith's Literal Translation
The original Julia E. Smith Bible records the following as a verse reference for Exodus 7:29And upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants shall the frogs go up.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the frogs shall come in to thee and to thy people, and to all thy servants.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And to you, and to your people, and to all your servants, the frogs will enter.’ ”

New American Bible
The frogs will come up over you and your people and all your servants.

New Revised Standard Version
The frogs shall come up on you and on your people and on all your officials.’”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And the frogs shall come up both on you and on all your people.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And among you and among all your people frogs will come up.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And the frogs shall come up both upon thee, and upon thy people, and upon all thy servants.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And upon thee, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people, shall the frogs come up.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Second Plague: Frogs
3The Nile will teem with frogs, and they will come into your palace and up to your bedroom and onto your bed, into the houses of your officials and your people, and into your ovens and kneading bowls. 4The frogs will come up on you and your people and all your officials.’” 5And the LORD said to Moses, “Tell Aaron, ‘Stretch out your hand with your staff over the rivers and canals and ponds, and cause the frogs to come up onto the land of Egypt.’ ”…

Cross References
Revelation 16:13-14
And I saw three unclean spirits that looked like frogs coming out of the mouths of the dragon, the beast, and the false prophet. / These are demonic spirits that perform signs and go out to all the kings of the earth, to assemble them for battle on the great day of God the Almighty.

Psalm 78:45
He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them.

Psalm 105:30
Their land teemed with frogs, even in their royal chambers.

Revelation 8:7-9
Then the first angel sounded his trumpet, and hail and fire mixed with blood were hurled down upon the earth. A third of the earth was burned up, along with a third of the trees and all the green grass. / Then the second angel sounded his trumpet, and something like a great mountain burning with fire was thrown into the sea. A third of the sea turned to blood, / a third of the living creatures in the sea died, and a third of the ships were destroyed.

Revelation 9:3-6
And out of the smoke, locusts descended on the earth, and they were given power like that of the scorpions of the earth. / They were told not to harm the grass of the earth or any plant or tree, but only those who did not have the seal of God on their foreheads. / The locusts were not given power to kill them, but only to torment them for five months, and their torment was like the stinging of a scorpion. ...

Matthew 12:24-28
But when the Pharisees heard this, they said, “Only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, does this man drive out demons.” / Knowing their thoughts, Jesus said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself will be laid waste, and every city or household divided against itself will not stand. / If Satan drives out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then can his kingdom stand? ...

Luke 11:20
But if I drive out demons by the finger of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.

2 Timothy 3:8-9
Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so also these men oppose the truth. They are depraved in mind and disqualified from the faith. / But they will not advance much further. For just like Jannes and Jambres, their folly will be plain to everyone.

Acts 13:8-11
But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith. / Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas / and said, “O child of the devil and enemy of all righteousness, you are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery! Will you never stop perverting the straight ways of the Lord? ...

2 Thessalonians 2:9-10
The coming of the lawless one will be accompanied by the working of Satan, with every kind of power, sign, and false wonder, / and with every wicked deception directed against those who are perishing, because they refused the love of the truth that would have saved them.

Romans 9:17-18
For the Scripture says to Pharaoh: “I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might display My power in you, and that My name might be proclaimed in all the earth.” / Therefore God has mercy on whom He wants to have mercy, and He hardens whom He wants to harden.

1 Samuel 6:4-5
“What guilt offering should we send back to Him?” asked the Philistines. “Five gold tumors and five gold rats,” they said, “according to the number of rulers of the Philistines, since the same plague has struck both you and your rulers. / Make images of your tumors and of the rats that are ravaging the land. Give glory to the God of Israel, and perhaps He will lift His hand from you and your gods and your land.

Deuteronomy 7:19
the great trials that you saw, the signs and wonders, and the mighty hand and outstretched arm by which the LORD your God brought you out. The LORD your God will do the same to all the peoples you now fear.

Deuteronomy 28:27
The LORD will afflict you with the boils of Egypt, with tumors and scabs and itch from which you cannot be cured.

Joshua 24:5
Then I sent Moses and Aaron, and I afflicted the Egyptians by what I did there, and afterward I brought you out.


Treasury of Scripture

And the frogs shall come up both on you, and on your people, and on all your servants.

Psalm 107:40
He poureth contempt upon princes, and causeth them to wander in the wilderness, where there is no way.

Isaiah 19:11,22
Surely the princes of Zoan are fools, the counsel of the wise counsellers of Pharaoh is become brutish: how say ye unto Pharaoh, I am the son of the wise, the son of ancient kings? …

Isaiah 23:9
The LORD of hosts hath purposed it, to stain the pride of all glory, and to bring into contempt all the honourable of the earth.

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Exodus 8
1. Frogs are sent
8. Pharaoh complains to Moses, who by prayer removes them
16. The dust is turned into lice, which the magicians could not do
20. The plague of flies
25. Pharaoh inclines to let the people go, but yet is hardened














The frogs will come up on you
This phrase indicates a direct consequence of Pharaoh's refusal to let the Israelites go, as commanded by God through Moses. The plague of frogs is the second of ten plagues, each demonstrating God's power over the Egyptian gods and Pharaoh. Frogs were associated with the Egyptian goddess Heqet, symbolizing fertility and life. The invasion of frogs would have been seen as a direct challenge to this deity, showing that the God of Israel had dominion over all creation. This plague also serves as a reminder of the consequences of hardening one's heart against God's commands.

and your people
The inclusion of "your people" signifies that the plague would affect not only Pharaoh but all Egyptians, highlighting the communal nature of sin and its consequences. This collective suffering underscores the widespread impact of Pharaoh's stubbornness and the national implications of his decisions. It also serves as a parallel to the collective deliverance that God would eventually bring to the Israelites, emphasizing the theme of corporate identity and responsibility.

and all your officials.’”
The mention of "all your officials" indicates that the plague would reach the highest levels of Egyptian society, affecting those who were directly involved in the administration and enforcement of Pharaoh's policies. This demonstrates that no one is exempt from the judgment of God, regardless of their status or power. It also foreshadows the eventual downfall of the Egyptian leadership, as seen in the later plagues and the Exodus event. This phrase highlights the comprehensive nature of God's judgment and serves as a warning to those in positions of authority to heed divine instruction.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt who is obstinate and refuses to let the Israelites go, despite the plagues sent by God.

2. Moses and Aaron
God's chosen leaders to confront Pharaoh and lead the Israelites out of Egypt.

3. Egypt
The land where the Israelites are enslaved and where God demonstrates His power through the plagues.

4. The Plague of Frogs
The second plague sent by God as a judgment against Egypt, demonstrating His power over creation and the Egyptian gods.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty Over Creation
The plague of frogs demonstrates God's control over nature, reminding us that He is sovereign over all aspects of life.

Judgment and Mercy
While the plagues are acts of judgment, they also serve as opportunities for Pharaoh to repent, illustrating God's patience and mercy.

The Consequences of Hardness of Heart
Pharaoh's refusal to heed God's command leads to increased suffering, teaching us the dangers of a hardened heart.

God's Power Over False Gods
The plague challenges the Egyptian god Heqet, associated with fertility and water, showing that the God of Israel is the true God.

The Importance of Obedience
The Israelites' eventual deliverance is tied to their obedience to God's instructions, highlighting the blessings of following God's will.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The frogs
הַֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃ (haṣ·p̄ar·də·‘îm)
Article | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 6854: A marsh-leaper, frog

will come up on you
יַעֲל֖וּ (ya·‘ă·lū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively

and your people
וּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖ (ū·ḇə·‘am·mə·ḵā)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

and all
וּבְכָל־ (ū·ḇə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

your officials.’”
עֲבָדֶ֑יךָ (‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5650: Slave, servant


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OT Law: Exodus 8:4 And the frogs shall come up both (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 8:3
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