1 Chronicles 8:38
New International Version
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bokeru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

New Living Translation
Azel had six sons: Azrikam, Bokeru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel.

English Standard Version
Azel had six sons, and these are their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Berean Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

King James Bible
And Azel had six sons, whose names are these, Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

New King James Version
Azel had six sons whose names were these: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

New American Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

NASB 1995
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

NASB 1977
And Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Legacy Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Amplified Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Christian Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were Azel’s sons.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were Azel’s sons.

American Standard Version
And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Contemporary English Version
as well as Azel's six sons: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan.

English Revised Version
And Azel had six sons, whose names are these; Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Azel had six sons. Their names were Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All of these men were Azel's sons.

Good News Translation
Azel had six sons: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan.

International Standard Version
Azel had six sons. Their names were Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan—all of these were the sons of Azel.

Majority Standard Bible
Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

NET Bible
Azel had six sons: Azrikam his firstborn, followed by Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

New Heart English Bible
Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, his firstborn, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Azariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Azel had six sons, whose names are these, Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

World English Bible
Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And to Azel [are] six sons, and these [are] their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these [are] sons of Azel.

Young's Literal Translation
And to Azel are six sons, and these are their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these are sons of Azel.

Smith's Literal Translation
And to Azel six sons, and these their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these the sons of Azel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Asel had six sons whose names were Ezricam, Bochru, Ismahel, Saria, Obdia, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Asel.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Now there were six sons for Azel, whose names were Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

New American Bible
Azel had six sons, whose names were Azrikam, his firstborn, Ishmael, Sheariah, Azariah, Obadiah, and Hanan; all these were the sons of Azel.

New Revised Standard Version
Azel had six sons, and these are their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan; all these were the sons of Azel.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they instructed their sons and their sons' sons,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Atsal had six sons: Azri his firstborn, Qim his second, Ishmael the third, and Shadya and Oubadya and Khanan, these all were the sons of Atsel.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Azel had six sons, whose names are these: Azrikam, Bocru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Esel had six sons, and these were their name; Ezricam his first-born, and Ismael, and Saraia, and Abdia, and Anan, and Asa: all these were the sons of Esel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Genealogy from King Saul
37Moza was the father of Binea. Raphah was his son, Eleasah his son, and Azel his son. 38Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel. 39The sons of his brother Eshek: Ulam was his firstborn, Jeush second, and Eliphelet third.…

Cross References
1 Chronicles 9:44
And Azel had six sons, and these were their names: Azrikam, Bocheru, Ishmael, Sheariah, Obadiah, and Hanan. These were the sons of Azel.

1 Chronicles 9:35-43
Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife’s name was Maacah. / Abdon was his firstborn son, then Zur, Kish, Baal, Ner, Nadab, / Gedor, Ahio, Zechariah, and Mikloth. ...

1 Samuel 14:49-51
Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, Ishvi, and Malchishua. His two daughters were named Merab (his firstborn) and Michal (his younger daughter). / His wife’s name was Ahinoam daughter of Ahimaaz. The name of the commander of his army was Abner, the son of Saul’s uncle Ner. / Saul’s father Kish and Abner’s father Ner were sons of Abiel.

1 Samuel 9:1-2
Now there was a Benjamite, a powerful man, whose name was Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. / And he had a son named Saul, choice and handsome, without equal among the Israelites—a head taller than any of the people.

1 Samuel 10:21
Then he had the tribe of Benjamin come forward by its clans, and the clan of Matri was selected. Finally, Saul son of Kish was selected. But when they looked for him, they could not find him.

1 Samuel 13:1
Saul was thirty years old when he became king, and he reigned over Israel forty-two years.

1 Samuel 31:2
The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua.

2 Samuel 2:8-9
Meanwhile, Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army, took Saul’s son Ish-bosheth, moved him to Mahanaim, / and made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, and Benjamin—over all Israel.

2 Samuel 3:1
Now the war between the house of Saul and the house of David was protracted. And David grew stronger and stronger, while the house of Saul grew weaker and weaker.

2 Samuel 5:4
David was thirty years old when he became king, and he reigned forty years.

2 Samuel 21:14
And they buried the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan in Zela in the land of Benjamin, in the tomb of Saul’s father Kish. After they had done everything the king had commanded, God answered their prayers for the land.

1 Kings 11:36
I will give one tribe to his son, so that My servant David will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put My Name.

1 Kings 12:20
When all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they summoned him to the assembly and made him king over all Israel. Only the tribe of Judah followed the house of David.

1 Kings 14:8
I tore the kingdom away from the house of David and gave it to you. But you have not been like My servant David, who kept My commandments and followed Me with all his heart, doing only what was right in My eyes.

1 Kings 15:4
Nevertheless, for the sake of David, the LORD his God gave him a lamp in Jerusalem by raising up a son to succeed him and to make Jerusalem strong.


Treasury of Scripture

And Azel had six sons, whose names are these, Azrikam, Bocheru, and Ishmael, and Sheariah, and Obadiah, and Hanan. All these were the sons of Azel.

Jump to Previous
Azel Azrikam Azri'kam Bocheru Bo'cheru Bochru Bocru Bokeru Five Hanan Ishmael Ish'mael Names Obadiah Obadi'ah Sheariah She-Ari'ah Six
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Azel Azrikam Azri'kam Bocheru Bo'cheru Bochru Bocru Bokeru Five Hanan Ishmael Ish'mael Names Obadiah Obadi'ah Sheariah She-Ari'ah Six
1 Chronicles 8
1. The sons and chief men of Benjamin
33. The stock of Saul and Jonathan














Azel had six sons, and these were their names:
Azel is a descendant of King Saul, part of the tribe of Benjamin. The listing of his sons emphasizes the importance of lineage and heritage in Israelite culture. Genealogies in the Bible often serve to establish identity and continuity of God's people, linking past promises to future fulfillment.

Azrikam,
The name Azrikam means "help against the enemy" or "my help has risen." Names in the Bible often reflect character or destiny. Azrikam's name suggests a role of protection or leadership, possibly indicating his family's hope for deliverance or strength through him.

Bocheru,
Bocheru is a less common name, and its meaning is uncertain, though it may relate to "firstborn" or "youth." This could imply a position of prominence or expectation within the family, as firstborn sons often held special status in biblical times.

Ishmael,
Ishmael means "God hears." This name is significant in biblical history, as it recalls the Ishmael of Genesis, Abraham's son by Hagar. The repetition of this name in different contexts highlights God's attentiveness to His people and their prayers.

Sheariah,
Sheariah means "valued by the Lord" or "the Lord is my kinsman." This name underscores the personal relationship between God and His people, reflecting a sense of belonging and divine favor.

Obadiah,
Obadiah means "servant of the Lord." This name is shared by several biblical figures, including a minor prophet. It signifies devotion and service to God, a central theme in the lives of those who follow Him.

and Hanan.
Hanan means "gracious" or "merciful." This name reflects the character of God, who is often described as gracious and merciful throughout Scripture. It may also indicate the family's hope for God's grace upon them.

All these were the sons of Azel.
The repetition of Azel's name and the mention of his sons collectively emphasize the importance of family and legacy. In biblical genealogies, the preservation of family lines is crucial for maintaining the covenant promises God made to His people. This passage connects Azel's family to the broader narrative of Israel's history and God's unfolding plan.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Azel
A descendant of King Saul, Azel is noted for having six sons. His lineage is part of the genealogical record of the tribe of Benjamin.

2. Azrikam
The first son of Azel, his name means "help against the enemy" in Hebrew.

3. Bocheru
The second son, whose name means "firstborn" or "youthful."

4. Ishmael
The third son, sharing a name with the son of Abraham and Hagar, meaning "God hears."

5. Sheariah
The fourth son, whose name means "valued by the Lord."

6. Obadiah
The fifth son, meaning "servant of the Lord."

7. Hanan
The sixth son, meaning "gracious" or "merciful."
Teaching Points
The Importance of Genealogy
Genealogies in the Bible remind us of God's faithfulness through generations. They show how God works through families and lineages to fulfill His purposes.

Names with Meaning
The names of Azel's sons reflect attributes and characteristics valued in a relationship with God, such as being heard by God (Ishmael) and serving the Lord (Obadiah).

Legacy and Influence
Our spiritual and familial legacies are significant. Like Azel's sons, we are called to leave a legacy that honors God and impacts future generations.

God's Faithfulness to His People
The detailed genealogies demonstrate God's ongoing commitment to His people, fulfilling His promises through each generation.

Identity in Christ
Just as the names in this genealogy carry meaning, our identity in Christ gives us purpose and direction. We are called to live out the characteristics that reflect our relationship with Him.(38) Bocheru.--Some MSS. read "his firstborn," with which, with different points, the LXX. and the Syriac agree. This seems right, as the conjunctive particle is wanting between Azrikam and the doubtful word, and Bocheru would be anomalous as a proper name. (See Note on 1Chronicles 8:40.)

Azel.--A place near Jerusalem was so called (Zechariah 14:5; Micah 1:11).

Verses 38-40. - The genealogy runs on from Micah to Ulam with nothing special to remark upon. Ulam is twelfth from Saul, while his "sons and sons' sons" (ver. 40) are spoken cf. The time of Hezekiah must be reached, therefore, who was thirteenth from David. The table of next chapter stops with the name Azel (1 Chronicles 9:44), and wears the appearance of having just missed the last two verses of this chapter.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Azel
וּלְאָצֵל֮ (ū·lə·’ā·ṣêl)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 682: Azal -- a descendant of Jonathan

had six
שִׁשָּׁ֣ה (šiš·šāh)
Number - masculine singular
Strong's 8337: Six (a cardinal number)

sons,
בָנִים֒ (ḇā·nîm)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 1121: A son

and these
וְאֵ֣לֶּה (wə·’êl·leh)
Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428: These, those

were their names:
שְׁמוֹתָ֗ם (šə·mō·w·ṯām)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 8034: A name

Azrikam,
עַזְרִיקָ֥ם ׀ (‘az·rî·qām)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5840: Azrikam -- 'my help has risen', four Israelites

Bocheru,
בֹּ֙כְרוּ֙ (bō·ḵə·rū)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1074: Bocheru -- a Benjamite

Ishmael,
וְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל (wə·yiš·mā·‘êl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3458: Ishmael -- 'God hears', the name of several Israelites

Sheariah,
וּשְׁעַרְיָ֔ה (ū·šə·‘ar·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8187: Sheariah -- perhaps 'gate of Yah', a Benjamite

Obadiah,
וְעֹבַדְיָ֖ה (wə·‘ō·ḇaḏ·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 5662: Obadiah -- 'servant of Yah', the name of a number of Israelites

and Hanan.
וְחָנָ֑ן (wə·ḥā·nān)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2605: Hanan -- 'gracious', the name of several Israelites

All
כָּל־ (kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

these
אֵ֖לֶּה (’êl·leh)
Pronoun - common plural
Strong's 428: These, those

[were] the sons
בְּנֵ֥י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Azel.
אָצַֽל׃ (’ā·ṣal)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 682: Azal -- a descendant of Jonathan


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 8:38 Azel had six sons whose names (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 8:37
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