Gardens: Often Used for Idolatrous Worship
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, gardens are frequently depicted as places of beauty and sustenance, yet they also serve as settings for idolatrous practices, reflecting the spiritual struggles of the Israelites. The allure of gardens, with their lush vegetation and serene environments, often became intertwined with pagan worship, leading the people of God away from true worship.

Idolatrous Practices in Gardens

The use of gardens for idolatrous worship is a recurring theme in the Old Testament. These gardens, often associated with high places, were settings where the Israelites engaged in the worship of foreign gods, contrary to the commandments given by Yahweh. The prophet Isaiah highlights this practice, condemning the people for their idolatry: "You burn with lust among the oaks and under every green tree; you sacrifice your children in the ravines and under the clefts of the rocks" (Isaiah 57:5). Here, the "green tree" symbolizes the lush gardens where these abominable acts took place.

Similarly, the prophet Ezekiel speaks against the idolatrous practices in gardens, associating them with the worship of false deities: "On every high hill and under every green tree and under every leafy oak, you made offerings of sweet incense and poured out your drink offerings" (Ezekiel 6:13). These passages illustrate how gardens, intended as places of life and growth, were corrupted into venues for spiritual adultery.

Cultural and Religious Context

The attraction to gardens for idolatrous worship can be understood within the cultural and religious context of the ancient Near East. Many surrounding nations, such as the Canaanites, revered nature and fertility deities, often worshiping them in groves and gardens. The Israelites, influenced by these neighboring cultures, frequently fell into syncretism, blending the worship of Yahweh with pagan practices.

The lushness and fertility of gardens symbolized prosperity and divine favor in these cultures, making them appealing sites for worship. However, this led to a distortion of true worship, as the Israelites adopted the rituals and symbols of the nations around them, contrary to God's explicit commands.

Divine Judgment and Call to Repentance

The use of gardens for idolatrous worship brought about divine judgment. The prophets consistently called the people to repentance, urging them to abandon their idolatrous practices and return to the worship of the one true God. Jeremiah, for instance, laments the people's unfaithfulness: "For they have turned their back to Me and not their face; yet in their time of trouble they say, ‘Arise and save us!’ But where are your gods you made for yourselves? Let them arise if they can save you in your time of trouble" (Jeremiah 2:27-28).

The call to repentance was not merely a call to abandon physical idols but to restore the covenant relationship with Yahweh. The prophets emphasized that true worship required a heart devoted to God, free from the corruption of idolatry.

Symbolic Reversal and Restoration

Despite the negative associations with idolatrous practices, gardens also hold a place of hope and restoration in the biblical narrative. The imagery of gardens is redeemed in prophetic visions of the future, where they symbolize the restoration and blessing of God's people. Isaiah prophesies a time when the wilderness will become a fruitful field, and justice and righteousness will dwell in the land (Isaiah 32:15-16).

In this way, gardens serve as a powerful symbol of both the spiritual failures and the promised renewal for the people of God, reflecting the ongoing tension between idolatry and true worship throughout the biblical account.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Isaiah 1:29
For they shall be ashamed of the oaks which you have desired, and you shall be confounded for the gardens that you have chosen.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 65:3
A people that provokes me to anger continually to my face; that sacrifices in gardens, and burns incense on altars of brick;
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Persecutions of the Apostolic Church, and Its Condition at the ...
... The Emperor lent his own gardens for the exhibition. ... island off the coast of Italy
used for the ... The high places of idolatrous worship often exercised a most ...
/.../killen/the ancient church/chapter xi the persecutions of.htm

Mahometans.
... of their bodies with which they used to touch ... pure musk; being, as their prophet
often affirms in ... appellations some understand so many different gardens, or at ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/mahometans.htm

CHAP. II. 4-25 (2-23).
... during the exile, and in the midst of idolatrous nations, a ... The gardens of vines
and fig-trees carefully tended, hedged and ... [Hebrew: enh] is often used of God ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/chap ii 25-apr 2-23.htm

The Call of Abraham
... at the Music Hall, Royal Surrey Gardens. ... and folly came in the garments of craftiness;
We shall often find it ... The Jews of old used to say that Canaan was the ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the call of abraham.htm

The Flight into Egypt and St. John the Baptist in the Desert
... was a great palace with gardens and a ... the top of which Pharaoh's daughter used often
to ascend ... They carried on a revolting idolatrous worship, which consisted ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xvi the flight into egypt.htm

Reform
... At the Music Hall, Royal Surrey Gardens. ... the morning cloud, and as the early dew."
We very often go up ... they were the work of God, but they had been used for an ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/reform.htm

In Palestine - Jews and Gentiles in the Land' - their Mutual ...
... and the brazen statues' in the gardens through which the ... Its wood was polluted; if
used in baking, the ... against which their heart, no doubt, often rebelled; and ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter vii in palestine -.htm

Book 8 Footnotes
... from Jerusalem, whither Solomon rode so often in state ... 6, where he says, "He made
him gardens and orchards ... animal so called, which was never used in corrections ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 8 footnotes.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... allowed their critical faculties, and often their imagination ... his banquets, and
entertainments in the gardens in company ... same terms as I have used above, and ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

The Romance of M. Renan. By Napoleon Roussel.
... dissemble and to use guile""such are the means used by the ... were shaded with vines
and fig-trees; the gardens were masses ... Did Jesus often go to marriage feasts ...
/.../the romance of m renan and the christ of the gospels/the romance of m renan.htm

Resources
What is the significance of Damascus in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What are patron saints? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Zedekiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Gardens

Gardens of Eden: Called the Garden of God

Gardens of Eden: Called the Garden of the Lord

Gardens of Eden: Fertility of Canaan Like

Gardens of Eden: had Every Tree Good for Food

Gardens of Eden: Man Driven From, After the Fall

Gardens of Eden: Man Placed In, to Dress and Keep

Gardens of Eden: Planted by the Lord

Gardens of Eden: The Future State of the Jews Shall be Like

Gardens of Eden: Watered by a River

Gardens of the Church

Gardens: (Enclosed) of the Pleasantness, Fruitfulness, and Security

Gardens: (Well Watered) Spiritual Prosperity of the Church

Gardens: (When Dried Up) the Wicked

Gardens: Blasting of, a Punishment

Gardens: Jews Ordered to Plant, in Babylon

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Cucumbers

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Fruit Trees

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Herbs

Gardens: Kinds of, Mentioned in Scripture: Spices

Gardens: Lodges Erected In

Gardens: Often Enclosed

Gardens: Often Made by the Banks of Rivers

Gardens: Often Refreshed by Fountains

Gardens: Often Used for Burial Places

Gardens: Often Used for Entertainments

Gardens: Often Used for Idolatrous Worship

Gardens: Often Used for Retirement

Gardens: Taken Care of by Gardeners

Related Terms

Olive-gardens (4 Occurrences)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Garden (68 Occurrences)

Irrigation

Etam (5 Occurrences)

En-gannim (3 Occurrences)

Engannim (3 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

King's (375 Occurrences)

Kidron (11 Occurrences)

Owners (19 Occurrences)

Orchards (7 Occurrences)

Water-holes (8 Occurrences)

Fruit-trees (5 Occurrences)

Stores (53 Occurrences)

Sparrow (4 Occurrences)

Aloes (5 Occurrences)

Babel (3 Occurrences)

Vine-garden (43 Occurrences)

Enrogel (4 Occurrences)

En-rogel (4 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Joppa (14 Occurrences)

Fortunes (30 Occurrences)

Babylon (270 Occurrences)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Inhabit (29 Occurrences)

Planted (105 Occurrences)

Using (88 Occurrences)

Fountain (57 Occurrences)

Vine-growers (13 Occurrences)

Gareb (3 Occurrences)

Brook (75 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Produce (140 Occurrences)

Sorts (65 Occurrences)

Nero

Grapes (74 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Plant (92 Occurrences)

Settle (63 Occurrences)

Chaldea (8 Occurrences)

Valleys (38 Occurrences)

Neglected (10 Occurrences)

Undertook (14 Occurrences)

Uncut (5 Occurrences)

Unplowed (3 Occurrences)

Unplanted (3 Occurrences)

Olive-tree (17 Occurrences)

Oil-giving (2 Occurrences)

Oaks (14 Occurrences)

Olive-branches (2 Occurrences)

Olive-leaf (1 Occurrence)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Jubilant (13 Occurrences)

Lign-aloes (1 Occurrence)

Lod (4 Occurrences)

Lilies (15 Occurrences)

Lydda (3 Occurrences)

Lignaloes

Land (19790 Occurrences)

Lign (1 Occurrence)

Genneseret

Garden-house (1 Occurrence)

Gennesaret (3 Occurrences)

Ground (538 Occurrences)

Wormwood (10 Occurrences)

Inhabitant (54 Occurrences)

Firing (3 Occurrences)

Flowers (42 Occurrences)

Fig-tree (33 Occurrences)

Foxes (9 Occurrences)

Flowering (6 Occurrences)

Fount (1 Occurrence)

Frog (2 Occurrences)

Figtree

Gardens: Often Used for Entertainments
Top of Page
Top of Page