Election of Israel
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The concept of the "Election of Israel" refers to the belief that the nation of Israel was chosen by God for a special purpose and relationship. This election is a central theme in the Bible, highlighting God's sovereign choice and covenantal relationship with the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

Biblical Foundation

The election of Israel is rooted in the Abrahamic Covenant, where God promises Abraham that he will be the father of a great nation. Genesis 12:1-3 records God's call to Abram: "Go from your country, your people and your father’s household to the land I will show you. I will make you into a great nation, and I will bless you; I will make your name great, and you will be a blessing." This covenant is reiterated and expanded in Genesis 15 and 17, where God promises land, descendants, and blessings.

The election is further affirmed in the covenant with Isaac and Jacob. In Genesis 26:3-4 , God tells Isaac, "Stay in this land for a while, and I will be with you and bless you. For to you and your descendants I will give all these lands and will confirm the oath I swore to your father Abraham." Similarly, in Genesis 28:13-14 , God appears to Jacob, saying, "I am the LORD, the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac. I will give you and your descendants the land on which you are lying."

Purpose and Responsibility

The election of Israel is not solely for privilege but also for responsibility. Israel is chosen to be a "kingdom of priests and a holy nation" (Exodus 19:6). This calling involves being a light to the nations, demonstrating God's holiness, and upholding His laws. Deuteronomy 7:6 emphasizes this unique status: "For you are a people holy to the LORD your God. The LORD your God has chosen you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be his people, his treasured possession."

Prophetic Fulfillment and Continuity

The prophets of the Old Testament often remind Israel of their election and call them back to faithfulness. Despite Israel's frequent disobedience, God's election remains steadfast. The prophet Isaiah speaks of a future restoration and fulfillment of God's promises to Israel. Isaiah 49:6 declares, "It is too small a thing for you to be my servant to restore the tribes of Jacob and bring back those of Israel I have kept. I will also make you a light for the Gentiles, that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth."

New Testament Perspective

In the New Testament, the election of Israel is affirmed and expanded through the coming of Jesus Christ. Jesus, a descendant of Abraham, fulfills the promises made to Israel and extends the blessings to all nations. The Apostle Paul addresses the election of Israel in Romans 9-11, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His covenant people. Romans 11:29 states, "For God’s gifts and His call are irrevocable."

Paul also explains that Gentiles are grafted into the rich root of Israel's olive tree, sharing in the blessings of the covenant through faith in Christ (Romans 11:17-24). This inclusion does not nullify Israel's election but rather fulfills God's plan to bless all nations through Abraham's seed.

Theological Implications

The election of Israel underscores God's sovereignty, faithfulness, and grace. It highlights the continuity of God's redemptive plan from the Old Testament to the New Testament. The election serves as a reminder of God's unchanging nature and His commitment to His promises, offering hope and assurance to believers of all nations.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Deuteronomy 7:6
For you are an holy people to the LORD your God: the LORD your God has chosen you to be a special people to himself, above all people that are on the face of the earth.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Isaiah 45:5
I am the LORD, and there is none else, there is no God beside me: I girded you, though you have not known me:
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The Song of Solomon.
... For, even in the Pentateuch, the election of Israel by God is represented as
irrevocable and absolute, and which, therefore, must at last triumph over all ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the song of solomon.htm

Of the Eternal Election, by which God Has Predestinated Some to ...
... holds a kind of middle place between the rejection of the human race and the election
of a small number of believers. The whole people of Israel are called the ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 21 of the eternal.htm

It is in the Power of Evil Men to Sin; but to do this or that by ...
... hear, "Israel hath not obtained," or, "The rest were blinded," there are to be
understood the enemies for our sakes; but where we hear, "that the election hath ...
/.../augustine/anti-pelagian writings/chapter 33 it is in the.htm

Predestination is Sometimes Signified under the Name of ...
... quoted, "What then?" [3680] and in answer to this inquiry, he says, "Israel hath
not obtained that which he was seeking for, but the election hath obtained it ...
/.../anti-pelagian writings/chapter 47 predestination is sometimes signified.htm

Election
... Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained
it, and the rest were blinded." In the 5th verse of the same chapter, we read ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/election.htm

Election.
... What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for, but the election
hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded.". Eph. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/finney/systematic theology/lecture xliii election.htm

Election no Discouragement to Seeking Souls
... Our Saviour, when he wished to quote instances of this, spake on this wise: many
widows there were in Israel in the time of Elias the prophet ... Here was election! ...
/.../spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/election no discouragement to seeking.htm

Salvation to the Jews
... "And so all Israel shall be ... As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes:
but as touching the election, they are beloved for the father's sakes. ...
/.../white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 35 salvation to the.htm

Thoughts Upon Our Call and Election.
... way and live: Turn ye, turn ye, for why will ye die, O house of Israel! ... are several
passages in Scripture which intimate unto us God's eternal Election of all ...
/.../beveridge/private thoughts upon a christian life/thoughts upon our call and.htm

Argument from the Prayer of Joseph, to Show that the Baptist May ...
... Am not I Israel, the first minister in the sight of God, and I invoked my ... done anything
good or bad, that the purpose of God according to election might stand ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/25 argument from the prayer.htm

Resources
What does Peter mean when he tells us to make our calling and election sure in 2 Peter 1:10? | GotQuestions.org

What is the doctrine of election? | GotQuestions.org

How are predestination and election connected with foreknowledge? | GotQuestions.org

Election: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Election

Election of Christ, As Messiah

Election of Churches

Election of Good Angels

Election of Grace

Election of Grace of Christ As Messiah

Election of Grace of Churches

Election of Grace of Good Angels

Election of Grace of Israel

Election of Grace of Ministers

Election of Israel

Election of Ministers

Election of Rulers by Lot

Election of Saints, Is by Christ

Election of Saints, Is for the Glory of God

Election of Saints, Is in Christ

Election of Saints, Is of God

Election of Saints, Is of Grace

Election of Saints, Is: According to the Foreknowledge of God

Election of Saints, Is: According to the Purpose of God

Election of Saints, Is: Eternal

Election of Saints, Is: Irrespective of Merit

Election of Saints, Is: Personal

Election of Saints, Is: Recorded in Heaven

Election of Saints, Is: Sovereign

Election of Saints, Is: Through Faith

Election of Saints, Is: Through Sanctification of the Spirit

Election of Saints, Is: To Adoption

Election of Saints, Is: To Conformity With Christ

Election of Saints, Is: To Eternal Glory

Election of Saints, Is: To Good Works

Election of Saints, Is: To Salvation

Election of Saints, Is: To Spiritual Warfare

Election: Abram

Election: Apostles

Election: Ensures to Saints: Acceptance With God

Election: Ensures to Saints: Belief in Christ

Election: Ensures to Saints: Blessedness

Election: Ensures to Saints: Divine Teaching

Election: Ensures to Saints: Effectual Calling

Election: Ensures to Saints: Protection

Election: Ensures to Saints: The Inheritance

Election: Ensures to Saints: Vindication of Their Wrongs

Election: Ensures to Saints: Working of all Things for Good

Election: Isaac

Election: Jacob

Election: Paul

Election: Rufus

Election: Saints May Have Assurance of

Election: should be Evidenced by Diligence

Election: should Lead to Cultivation of Graces

Election: Zerubbabel

Electioneering by Absalom

Electioneering by Adonijah

Elections

Related Terms

Predestination

Elect (32 Occurrences)

Return (499 Occurrences)

Chosen (197 Occurrences)

Choose (116 Occurrences)

Foreknow (1 Occurrence)

Foreknowledge (2 Occurrences)

Lady (37 Occurrences)

Matthias (2 Occurrences)

Poll (5 Occurrences)

Saul (371 Occurrences)

Electrum (3 Occurrences)

Beloved (117 Occurrences)

Calling (145 Occurrences)

Judicial (2 Occurrences)

Empire (8 Occurrences)

Unchangeableness (1 Occurrence)

Unchangeable (4 Occurrences)

Bishop (4 Occurrences)

Zealous (40 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Worthless (103 Occurrences)

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

Forordination

Foreordain

Twins (9 Occurrences)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Tiberius (1 Occurrence)

Remnant (157 Occurrences)

Regards (43 Occurrences)

Rebekah (31 Occurrences)

Refer (4 Occurrences)

Electing (1 Occurrence)

Enemies (317 Occurrences)

Doctor (5 Occurrences)

Diligent (33 Occurrences)

Military (44 Occurrences)

Precinct (1 Occurrence)

Blinded (15 Occurrences)

Courts (59 Occurrences)

Calls (62 Occurrences)

Concerned (45 Occurrences)

Calleth (261 Occurrences)

Confirm (39 Occurrences)

Campaign (3 Occurrences)

Carry (246 Occurrences)

Choice (113 Occurrences)

Asiarch

Sakes (35 Occurrences)

Scrutiny (3 Occurrences)

Standpoint (1 Occurrence)

Seeketh (60 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Ordination (12 Occurrences)

Rehoboam (42 Occurrences)

Ordain (13 Occurrences)

Diligence (31 Occurrences)

Continue (144 Occurrences)

Touching (121 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Eager (43 Occurrences)

Either (152 Occurrences)

Apostle (25 Occurrences)

Bad (129 Occurrences)

Abide (162 Occurrences)

Benjamin (167 Occurrences)

Roman (26 Occurrences)

Heavens (548 Occurrences)

Stumble (89 Occurrences)

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)

Loved (249 Occurrences)

Earth (10501 Occurrences)

Born (228 Occurrences)

Father's (251 Occurrences)

Tidings (169 Occurrences)

Sake (241 Occurrences)

Fathers (572 Occurrences)

Election of Grace of Ministers
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