Election: Jacob
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Introduction

The concept of election in the Bible refers to God's sovereign choice in selecting individuals or groups for a specific purpose or destiny. Jacob, the son of Isaac and Rebekah, is a central figure in the biblical narrative of election. His account is pivotal in understanding God's sovereign will and the unfolding of His covenant promises.

Biblical Narrative

Jacob, later named Israel, is one of the patriarchs of the Israelite nation. His account begins in Genesis 25, where he is described as the younger twin brother of Esau. Even before their birth, God revealed to Rebekah that "the older shall serve the younger" (Genesis 25:23). This divine pronouncement set the stage for Jacob's role in God's redemptive plan.

Jacob's election is further emphasized in Genesis 27, where he receives the blessing intended for Esau. Through a series of events orchestrated by Rebekah, Jacob deceives his father Isaac and secures the blessing of the firstborn. This act, while controversial, aligns with God's earlier declaration and demonstrates His sovereign choice.

Theological Significance

Jacob's election is a profound example of God's grace and sovereignty. Despite his flaws and deceptive actions, Jacob is chosen to carry forward the Abrahamic covenant. This choice underscores the biblical theme that God's election is not based on human merit but on His divine purpose and will.

The Apostle Paul reflects on Jacob's election in Romans 9:10-13, where he writes, "Yet before the twins were born or had done anything good or bad—in order that God’s purpose in election might stand, not by works but by Him who calls—she was told, 'The older will serve the younger.' So it is written: 'Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated.'" . This passage highlights the doctrine of election as rooted in God's sovereign choice rather than human actions.

Covenantal Role

Jacob's election is integral to the establishment of the nation of Israel. After wrestling with God and receiving a new name, Israel, Jacob becomes the father of the twelve tribes. His life and descendants fulfill God's promise to Abraham to make him a great nation (Genesis 12:2).

Jacob's account also illustrates the continuity of God's covenantal promises. Despite human failings, God's purposes prevail, and His promises to Abraham are realized through Jacob and his descendants. This continuity is a testament to God's faithfulness and the irrevocable nature of His election.

Conclusion

Jacob's election is a testament to God's sovereign will and the unfolding of His redemptive plan. Through Jacob, God demonstrates that His purposes are accomplished not through human merit but through His divine choice and grace. The narrative of Jacob serves as a foundational element in understanding the biblical doctrine of election and God's covenantal faithfulness.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Romans 9:12,13
It was said to her, The elder shall serve the younger.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Of the Eternal Election, by which God Has Predestinated Some to ...
... confirmed both by a first and second election, and by other intermediate mercies,
Isaiah thus applies the terms "The Lord will have mercy on Jacob, and will ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 21 of the eternal.htm

Jacob and Esau
... evil, that the purpose of God, according to election might stand, not of works but
of him that calleth." I can tell you the reason why God loved Jacob; It is ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/jacob and esau.htm

Ninth Proposition of Arminius
... what he asserts concerning Jacob and Esau is either to be understood, in the same
manner, in the ease of Adam and Eve, or the rule of election and reprobation ...
/.../arminius/the works of james arminius vol 3/ninth proposition of arminius.htm

The Blessing of Jacob Upon Judah. (Gen. Xlix. 8-10. )
... Under David, the validity of the election suddenly appeared, and the announcement
of Jacob found a glorious fulfilment; but again, such an one only as pointed ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the blessing of jacob upon.htm

Argument from the Prayer of Joseph, to Show that the Baptist May ...
... according to election might stand, not of works but of him that calleth, it was
said, "The elder shall serve the younger." Even as it is written: "Jacob I loved ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/25 argument from the prayer.htm

Chrysostom Evades Election to a Bishopric, and Writes his Work on ...
... that Chrysostom had already been consecrated, reluctantly submitted to the election. ...
to several examples of the Old Testament (Abraham, Jacob, David), and to ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/chapter iv chrysostom evades election to.htm

The Good Pleasure of God is the Sole Cause of this Gracious ...
... The good pleasure of God is the sole cause of this gracious election; which does
not ... Even as it is written, Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated (Rom.9:11, 12, 13). ...
/.../various/the canons of dordt/article 10 the good pleasure.htm

Divine Election and Reprobation
... purpose in election might stand: not by works but by him who calls"she (Rebekah)
was told, 'The older will serve the younger.'Just as it is written: 'Jacob I ...
/.../anonymous/synod of dort/divine election and reprobation.htm

This Doctrine Confirmed by Proofs from Scripture.
... but he saw (what these men cannot be brought to consider) that God purposed under
an earthly sign to declare the spiritual election of Jacob, which otherwise ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 22 this doctrine confirmed.htm

The Dispensation of the Divine Favours Reconciled with the ...
... As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated." Now, the question
is, Does this refer to the election of Jacob to eternal life, and the eternal ...
/.../a theodicy or vindication of the divine glory/chapter v the dispensation of.htm

Resources
What is conditional election? | GotQuestions.org

Unconditional election - is it biblical? | GotQuestions.org

What is corporate election? | GotQuestions.org

Election: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Election

Election of Christ, As Messiah

Election of Churches

Election of Good Angels

Election of Grace

Election of Grace of Christ As Messiah

Election of Grace of Churches

Election of Grace of Good Angels

Election of Grace of Israel

Election of Grace of Ministers

Election of Israel

Election of Ministers

Election of Rulers by Lot

Election of Saints, Is by Christ

Election of Saints, Is for the Glory of God

Election of Saints, Is in Christ

Election of Saints, Is of God

Election of Saints, Is of Grace

Election of Saints, Is: According to the Foreknowledge of God

Election of Saints, Is: According to the Purpose of God

Election of Saints, Is: Eternal

Election of Saints, Is: Irrespective of Merit

Election of Saints, Is: Personal

Election of Saints, Is: Recorded in Heaven

Election of Saints, Is: Sovereign

Election of Saints, Is: Through Faith

Election of Saints, Is: Through Sanctification of the Spirit

Election of Saints, Is: To Adoption

Election of Saints, Is: To Conformity With Christ

Election of Saints, Is: To Eternal Glory

Election of Saints, Is: To Good Works

Election of Saints, Is: To Salvation

Election of Saints, Is: To Spiritual Warfare

Election: Abram

Election: Apostles

Election: Ensures to Saints: Acceptance With God

Election: Ensures to Saints: Belief in Christ

Election: Ensures to Saints: Blessedness

Election: Ensures to Saints: Divine Teaching

Election: Ensures to Saints: Effectual Calling

Election: Ensures to Saints: Protection

Election: Ensures to Saints: The Inheritance

Election: Ensures to Saints: Vindication of Their Wrongs

Election: Ensures to Saints: Working of all Things for Good

Election: Isaac

Election: Jacob

Election: Paul

Election: Rufus

Election: Saints May Have Assurance of

Election: should be Evidenced by Diligence

Election: should Lead to Cultivation of Graces

Election: Zerubbabel

Electioneering by Absalom

Electioneering by Adonijah

Elections

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Return (499 Occurrences)

Chosen (197 Occurrences)

Choose (116 Occurrences)

Foreknow (1 Occurrence)

Foreknowledge (2 Occurrences)

Lady (37 Occurrences)

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Poll (5 Occurrences)

Saul (371 Occurrences)

Electrum (3 Occurrences)

Beloved (117 Occurrences)

Calling (145 Occurrences)

Judicial (2 Occurrences)

Empire (8 Occurrences)

Unchangeableness (1 Occurrence)

Unchangeable (4 Occurrences)

Bishop (4 Occurrences)

Zealous (40 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Gibeah (52 Occurrences)

Worthless (103 Occurrences)

Iscariot (11 Occurrences)

Forordination

Foreordain

Twins (9 Occurrences)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Tiberius (1 Occurrence)

Remnant (157 Occurrences)

Regards (43 Occurrences)

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Doctor (5 Occurrences)

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Courts (59 Occurrences)

Calls (62 Occurrences)

Concerned (45 Occurrences)

Calleth (261 Occurrences)

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Campaign (3 Occurrences)

Carry (246 Occurrences)

Choice (113 Occurrences)

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Scrutiny (3 Occurrences)

Standpoint (1 Occurrence)

Seeketh (60 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Ordination (12 Occurrences)

Rehoboam (42 Occurrences)

Ordain (13 Occurrences)

Diligence (31 Occurrences)

Continue (144 Occurrences)

Touching (121 Occurrences)

Kings (350 Occurrences)

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Eager (43 Occurrences)

Either (152 Occurrences)

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Bad (129 Occurrences)

Abide (162 Occurrences)

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Stumble (89 Occurrences)

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Loved (249 Occurrences)

Earth (10501 Occurrences)

Born (228 Occurrences)

Father's (251 Occurrences)

Tidings (169 Occurrences)

Sake (241 Occurrences)

Fathers (572 Occurrences)

Election: Isaac
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