Divination: The Law: Punished Those Who Sought To
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Topical Encyclopedia
Divination, in the biblical context, refers to the practice of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown through supernatural means. The Bible consistently condemns such practices, associating them with pagan rituals and idolatry. The Mosaic Law explicitly prohibited divination and prescribed severe penalties for those who engaged in or sought out such practices.

Biblical Prohibition and Punishment

The Law given to the Israelites through Moses contains clear prohibitions against divination. In Deuteronomy 18:10-12 , the Lord commands: "Let no one be found among you who sacrifices their son or daughter in the fire, practices divination or sorcery, interprets omens, engages in witchcraft, or casts spells, or who is a medium or spiritist or who consults the dead. Anyone who does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable practices the LORD your God will drive out those nations before you."

The severity of the prohibition is underscored by the prescribed punishment for engaging in such practices. Leviticus 20:6 states, "As for the person who turns to mediums and spiritists to prostitute himself with them, I will set My face against that person and cut him off from his people." This indicates that those who sought out divination were to be ostracized from the community of Israel, effectively severing their covenant relationship with God and His people.

Historical Context and Enforcement

The historical context of these laws reveals the seriousness with which God viewed the practice of divination. In ancient Near Eastern cultures, divination was a common practice, often associated with the worship of false gods and the manipulation of spiritual forces. By prohibiting divination, God was setting His people apart from the surrounding nations, emphasizing their unique relationship with Him and their reliance on His guidance rather than on occult practices.

The enforcement of these laws is evident in several biblical narratives. For instance, King Saul's consultation with the medium at Endor, as recorded in 1 Samuel 28, serves as a cautionary tale. Despite the prohibition, Saul sought out a medium to summon the spirit of Samuel, leading to his downfall and the loss of his kingdom. This narrative illustrates the consequences of disobedience to God's commands regarding divination.

Theological Implications

The prohibition of divination in the Law reflects a broader theological principle: the sovereignty of God and the call for His people to trust in His providence. By seeking knowledge through divination, individuals demonstrate a lack of faith in God's plan and provision. The Law's strict stance against divination underscores the importance of exclusive devotion to God and reliance on His revealed Word for guidance.

In summary, the biblical law against divination and the prescribed punishments for those who sought it highlight the seriousness with which God views such practices. These laws served to protect the spiritual integrity of the Israelite community and to affirm their distinct identity as God's chosen people, wholly reliant on Him for wisdom and direction.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Leviticus 20:6
And the soul that turns after such as have familiar spirits, and after wizards, to go a whoring after them, I will even set my face against that soul, and will cut him off from among his people.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

The First Apology of Justin, the Martyr
... and the men who follow him, [all] to be punished for endless ... in the law of the Lord,
and in his law will he ... asked not after me, I was found by those who sought ...
/.../richardson/early christian fathers/the first apology of justin.htm

Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews
... That a new law was to be given. ... That the believer ought not to be punished for other
offences, except for the name he bears. ... That divination must not be used. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/cyprian/three books of testimonies against the jews/

On Feast Days and Fast Days.
... reviling Him, tempting Him, seeking vain divination instead of ... when you sit up all
night, the Law, the Prophets ... live, but by disbelieving you shall be punished. ...
/.../various/constitutions of the holy apostles/sec iii on feast days and.htm

The Uproar in Ephesus.
... among the Gentiles the arts of divination, pretenders to ... let them implead one another."
Courts of law were appointed ... were in danger of being punished for their ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xxiii the uproar in.htm

Appeal to the Christian Women of the South
... and the stout heart of the heathen monarchy not punished until BC ... was written in
the book of the Law," sent to ... the sins of the people and those judgments, which ...
/.../an appeal to the christian women of the south/appeal to the christian women.htm

Psalm XL.
... of diviner; he aspires to the honours of divination by abandoning the ... is the same
as, "And in His Law doth he ... He punished himself, that God might free him from ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xl.htm

The Book of Jubilees
... destroy men with the Flood, he punished the sinning ... observers of the ritual and
ceremonial law before it ... from the charge of practising divination Isaac repents ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of jubilees.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... Galatians, return to observance of the law, [1478]198; quench ... to God, [1615]255;
profitable to those that grieve ... Hades, most said to be punished in, [1619]359. ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

The Last Days of the Old Eastern World
... to attack the king: Artaxerxes called to mind an ancient law which punished by death ...
Those nearest to the edge of the platform were the propylae of Xerxes ...
/.../chapter iithe last days of 2.htm

Homilies on the Gospel of John.
... Circumcision, was before the Law, and of equal obligation, [622 ... preferred to light,
[723]97; by those who willfully ... Divination, forbidden to the Jews, [809]48. ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homilies on the gospel of.htm

Resources
What are tarot cards? Are tarot cards evil? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about sorcery? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about dowsing? | GotQuestions.org

Divination: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Divination

Divination: A System of Fraud

Divination: All Who Practised It, Abominable

Divination: An Abominable Practice

Divination: Could not Injure the Lord's People

Divination: Effected Through: A Lucrative Employment

Divination: Effected Through: Books of, Numerous and Expensive

Divination: Effected Through: Connected With Idolatry

Divination: Effected Through: Cups

Divination: Effected Through: Dreams

Divination: Effected Through: Enchantments

Divination: Effected Through: Inspecting the Inside of Beasts

Divination: Effected Through: Observing Heavenly Bodies

Divination: Effected Through: Observing Times

Divination: Effected Through: Raising the Dead

Divination: Effected Through: Rods

Divination: Effected Through: Sorcery

Divination: Effected Through: The Flight of Arrows

Divination: Frustrated by God

Divination: Practised by Astrologers

Divination: Practised by Charmers

Divination: Practised by Consulters of Familiar Spirits

Divination: Practised by Diviners

Divination: Practised by Enchanters

Divination: Practised by False Prophets

Divination: Practised by Magicians

Divination: Practised by Necromancers

Divination: Practised by Soothsayers

Divination: Practised by Sorcerers

Divination: Practised by Witches

Divination: Practised by Wizards

Divination: The Jews Prone To

Divination: The Law: Forbade Seeking To

Divination: The Law: Forbade to the Israelites the Practice of

Divination: The Law: Punished Those Who Sought To

Divination: The Law: Punished With Death Those Who Used

Divination: Those Who Practised used Mysterious Words and Gestures

Divination: Those Who Practised: Consulted in Difficulties

Divination: Those Who Practised: Regarded As Wise Men

Divination: Those Who Practised: Regarded With Awe

Related Terms

Augury (5 Occurrences)

Divinations (10 Occurrences)

Enchantment (4 Occurrences)

Magician (5 Occurrences)

Devils (48 Occurrences)

Demons (54 Occurrences)

Sorcery (10 Occurrences)

Magic (12 Occurrences)

Witchcraft (8 Occurrences)

Liver (16 Occurrences)

Communion (8 Occurrences)

With (66342 Occurrences)

Omen (6 Occurrences)

Wise (422 Occurrences)

Divine (39 Occurrences)

Python (6 Occurrences)

Witch (2 Occurrences)

Visions (43 Occurrences)

Astrology

Necromancers (8 Occurrences)

Observer (3 Occurrences)

Inquire (95 Occurrences)

Familiar (35 Occurrences)

Times (1875 Occurrences)

En-dor (3 Occurrences)

Endor (3 Occurrences)

Delusive (4 Occurrences)

Diviner (3 Occurrences)

Men (18419 Occurrences)

Auguries (4 Occurrences)

Sorcerer (3 Occurrences)

Magi (4 Occurrences)

Teraphim (14 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Arrows (59 Occurrences)

Ancient (64 Occurrences)

Cup (86 Occurrences)

Consult (27 Occurrences)

Omens (3 Occurrences)

Enchantments (12 Occurrences)

Soothsayers (16 Occurrences)

Lots (26 Occurrences)

Dividing (23 Occurrences)

Zedekiah (63 Occurrences)

Vision (106 Occurrences)

Practice (71 Occurrences)

Images (158 Occurrences)

Falsehood (107 Occurrences)

Vault (2 Occurrences)

Kerchief

Useth (9 Occurrences)

Uses (15 Occurrences)

Oracle (57 Occurrences)

Oak (22 Occurrences)

Junction (1 Occurrence)

Girl (71 Occurrences)

Inquireth (7 Occurrences)

Idolatries (3 Occurrences)

Flattering (11 Occurrences)

Fork (8 Occurrences)

Fortune (7 Occurrences)

Fees (1 Occurrence)

Fee (5 Occurrences)

Forts (12 Occurrences)

Futility (19 Occurrences)

Fortune-telling (1 Occurrence)

Fulfillment (19 Occurrences)

Remind (16 Occurrences)

Rewards (26 Occurrences)

Repeated (16 Occurrences)

Ramp (9 Occurrences)

Ramps (8 Occurrences)

Enchanter (5 Occurrences)

Earned (6 Occurrences)

Engages (1 Occurrence)

Experience (28 Occurrences)

Delusions (7 Occurrences)

Divined (6 Occurrences)

Deception (24 Occurrences)

Divination: The Law: Forbade to the Israelites the Practice of
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