Spouse Abandonment
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Spouse abandonment, often referred to as desertion, is a significant issue addressed within the biblical context, reflecting the importance of marital commitment and the sanctity of the marriage covenant. The Bible provides guidance on marriage, emphasizing the responsibilities and duties of both spouses to maintain a faithful and loving relationship.

Biblical Foundation of Marriage

Marriage is instituted by God as a sacred covenant between a man and a woman. Genesis 2:24 states, "For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and they will become one flesh." This foundational verse underscores the unity and permanence intended in marriage, highlighting the expectation of mutual support and fidelity.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament further elaborates on the responsibilities within marriage. In Ephesians 5:25-28 , husbands are instructed, "Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her... In the same way, husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself." This passage emphasizes sacrificial love and care, setting a high standard for marital conduct.

Similarly, wives are called to respect and submit to their husbands as part of a harmonious relationship, as seen in Ephesians 5:22-24 : "Wives, submit to your husbands as to the Lord. For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, His body, of which He is the Savior."

Abandonment and Divorce

The issue of abandonment is closely related to the topic of divorce, which is addressed by Jesus in the Gospels. In Matthew 19:6 , Jesus teaches, "So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let man not separate." This reinforces the idea that marriage is a lifelong commitment not to be broken lightly.

However, Jesus acknowledges the reality of marital breakdowns due to human sinfulness. In Matthew 19:9 , He states, "And I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another woman commits adultery." This passage suggests that while marriage is intended to be permanent, there are circumstances, such as sexual immorality, where divorce may be permissible.

Pauline Perspective

The Apostle Paul also addresses the issue of abandonment in 1 Corinthians 7:10-15 . He advises married couples to remain together, stating, "To the married I give this command (not I, but the Lord): A wife must not separate from her husband. But if she does, she must remain unmarried or else be reconciled to her husband. And a husband must not divorce his wife." Paul acknowledges the complexity of marital relationships, particularly when one spouse is an unbeliever, and advises that if the unbelieving spouse chooses to leave, the believer is "not bound in such circumstances" (1 Corinthians 7:15).

Pastoral Care and Restoration

In cases of spouse abandonment, the church is called to provide pastoral care and support to the abandoned spouse, seeking reconciliation and restoration where possible. The community of believers is encouraged to uphold the values of love, forgiveness, and healing, reflecting the redemptive nature of Christ's love for the church.

Conclusion

Spouse abandonment is a serious issue that challenges the biblical principles of marriage. The Scriptures provide guidance for maintaining marital fidelity and addressing the complexities that arise when one partner chooses to abandon the marriage. Through pastoral care and adherence to biblical teachings, the church seeks to support those affected and promote the sanctity of the marriage covenant.
Topical Bible Verses
1 Corinthians 7:15
But if the unbelieving depart, let him depart. A brother or a sister is not under bondage in such cases: but God has called us to peace.
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Malachi 2:16
For the LORD, the God of Israel, said that he hates putting away: for one covers violence with his garment, said the LORD of hosts: therefore take heed to your spirit, that you deal not treacherously.
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Matthew 5:31-32
It has been said, Whoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorce:
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Deuteronomy 24:1-4
When a man has taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favor in his eyes, because he has found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of divorce, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house.
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Matthew 19:9
And I say to you, Whoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry another, commits adultery: and whoever marries her which is put away does commit adultery.
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Matthew 5:32
But I say to you, That whoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causes her to commit adultery: and whoever shall marry her that is divorced commits adultery.
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Luke 16:18
Whoever puts away his wife, and marries another, commits adultery: and whoever marries her that is put away from her husband commits adultery.
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Exodus 20:17
You shall not covet your neighbor's house, you shall not covet your neighbor's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is your neighbor's.
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Genesis 2:24
Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall join to his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
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1 Corinthians 7:2
Nevertheless, to avoid fornication, let every man have his own wife, and let every woman have her own husband.
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Library

The Different Duties of Abandonment.
... Abandonment implies all this, being nothing else but a perfect submission to the
order ... The voice of the divine Spouse will awaken the soul, which should only ...
/.../abandonment to divine providence/section iii the different duties of.htm

Thou Hast Wounded My Heart, My Sister Spouse; Thou Hast Wounded My ...
... Thou hast inflicted, O Spouse, a double wound; one, by one of thine eyes, as if
He ... Thus the abandonment of her entire self to the will of God, by the loss of ...
/.../guyon/song of songs of solomon/9 thou hast wounded my.htm

The Divine Word Our Model.
... this impression is not produced in the mind by ideas, but in the will by abandonment. ...
of the heart, it does not inquire as to what the divine Spouse has said ...
/.../abandonment to divine providence/section xii the divine word our.htm

Letter xxiii. --The Value of Good Desires.
... SECOND BOOK: ON THE EXERCISE OF THE VIRTUE OF ABANDONMENT Letter XXIII."The ... confidence
in the fatherly goodness and power of that heavenly Spouse whom you ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/letter xxiii the value of good.htm

Diversity of Grace.
... will come with its flowers, and the result of your abandonment will be ... tact, the
inventions and refinements of loving deception practised by the divine Spouse. ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/section ii diversity of grace.htm

Letter xxxvi. --Not to Desire Consolations.
... courageous enough to endure the apparent absences of the heavenly Spouse, who never ...
Excessive fear arises from a want of confidence and abandonment: it is on ...
/.../abandonment to divine providence/letter xxxvi not to desire consolations.htm

God Reigns in a Pure Heart.
... In this purity and abandonment he will find all that he desires ... source from whence
flow those streams that water the flower garden of the divine Spouse, and of ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/section viii god reigns in a.htm

The Life of God in the Soul.
... Its dwelling is in darkness, forgetfulness, abandonment, death and nothingness. ... God,
who finds no purer disposition in His spouse than this entire self ...
/.../de caussade/abandonment to divine providence/section i the life of god.htm

Whither is Thy Beloved Gone, O Thou Fairest among Women? Whither ...
... This happens sometimes especially to those who have wavered in their abandonment,
and have made a similar resistance to God to that of the Spouse. ...
/.../guyon/song of songs of solomon/17 whither is thy beloved.htm

Letter xiv. --Singular Favours of God.
... On the practice of abandonment during consolations. ... would run a great risk if they
failed to correspond to the loving kindness of their heavenly Spouse, or if ...
/.../abandonment to divine providence/letter xiv singular favours of god.htm

Resources
What should be the response of a Christian whose spouse has had an affair? | GotQuestions.org

Should a Christian use a dating service to find a spouse? | GotQuestions.org

How should a Christian spouse handle an adulterous affair that has resulted in a child? | GotQuestions.org

Spouse: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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