Introduction:
Phut, also spelled Put, is a biblical figure and region mentioned in the Old Testament. It is traditionally associated with one of the descendants of Noah through his son Ham. Phut is often linked with the peoples and regions of North Africa, particularly Libya. The name appears in genealogical and prophetic contexts, providing insight into the ancient world and its peoples.

Genealogy:
Phut is listed as one of the sons of Ham in the Table of Nations, which outlines the descendants of Noah's sons after the Flood. In Genesis 10:6 , it states: "The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan." This genealogical record places Phut among the foundational ancestors of various African and Near Eastern peoples.

Geographical and Historical Context:
Phut is often associated with the region of ancient Libya, located in North Africa. This identification is supported by historical and biblical references that connect Phut with the Libyan people. The ancient Libyans were known for their interactions with Egypt and other Mediterranean cultures, often serving as mercenaries or allies in military campaigns.

Biblical References:
Phut is mentioned in several prophetic passages, often in the context of military alliances and judgments against nations. In Ezekiel 27:10 , Phut is noted for its warriors: "Men of Persia, Lud, and Put served as warriors in your army; they hung their shields and helmets in you, bestowing splendor on you." This passage highlights Phut's reputation for providing skilled soldiers.

In Ezekiel 30:5 , Phut is included in a prophecy against Egypt and its allies: "Cush and Put, Lud and all the mixed peoples, and Libya and the men of the covenant land will fall by the sword along with Egypt." This indicates Phut's political and military alliances with Egypt and other regional powers.

Cultural and Theological Significance:
Phut's inclusion in the Table of Nations underscores the biblical theme of the unity and diversity of humanity, tracing all peoples back to a common ancestry in Noah. The references to Phut in prophetic literature serve as reminders of God's sovereignty over nations and His ability to execute judgment according to His divine plan.

Conclusion:
While Phut is not a central figure in biblical narratives, its mention provides valuable insights into the ancient world and the interconnectedness of various peoples and regions. The biblical portrayal of Phut reflects the broader themes of genealogy, prophecy, and divine sovereignty that permeate the Scriptures.

(1.) One of the sons of Ham (Genesis 10:6).

(2.) A land or people from among whom came a portion of the mercenary troops of Egypt, Jeremiah 46:9 (A.V., "Libyans, " but correctly, R.V., "Put"); Ezek. 27:10; 30:5 (A.V., "Libya;" R.V., "Put"); 38:5; Nahum 3:9.

Phut is placed between Egypt and Canaan in Genesis 10:6, and elsewhere we find the people of Phut described as mercenaries in the armies of Egypt and Tyre (Jeremiah 46:9; Ezek. 30:5; 27:10). In a fragment of the annuals of Nebuchadrezzar which records his invasion of Egypt, reference is made to "Phut of the Ionians."

PHUT

fut (puT).

See PUT.

6316. Put -- a son of Ham, also his desc. and their land
... Phut, Put. Of foreign origin; Put, a son of Ham, also the name of his descendants
or their region, and of a Persian tribe -- Phut, Put. 6315, 6316. ...
/hebrew/6316.htm - 6k

How Every Nation was Denominated from their First Inhabitants.
... Phut also was the founder of Libya, and called the inhabitants Phutites, from himself:
there is also a river in the country of Moors which bears that name ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 6 how every nation.htm

Jewish Chronology Continued.
... among Ham's children are: Canaan, [1071] from whom came the Canaanites; Mizraim,
from whom the Egyptians; Cush, from whom the Ethiopians; and Phut, from whom ...
/.../the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxvii jewish chronology continued.htm

[Endnotes]
... will illustrate this statement:". SHEM. " HAM. Elam.Asshur.Arphaxad, Lud.
Aram, "Cush, Mizraim, Phut. Canaan, Salah, Uz, "Seba, Ludim ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

Psalm LXXII.
... [3212] Psalm 108:5. [3213] Genesis 3:19. [3214] [It must be borne in mind that the
Hindoos as well as the sons of Phut were so called.--C.]. [3215] Oxf. mss. ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxxii.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Phut (7 Occurrences)
...Phut is placed between Egypt and Canaan in Genesis 10:6, and elsewhere we find the
people of Phut described as mercenaries in the armies of Egypt and Tyre ...PHUT. ...
/p/phut.htm - 9k

Lud (10 Occurrences)
... In Isaiah 66:19 Lud is mentioned with Tarshish and Pul (generally regarded
as a mistake for Phut), Tubal, Javan, and the isles. ...
/l/lud.htm - 13k

Ludim (3 Occurrences)
... In Isaiah 66:19 Lud is mentioned with Tarshish and Pul (generally regarded
as a mistake for Phut), Tubal, Javan, and the isles. ...
/l/ludim.htm - 11k

Shields (44 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 46:9 Go up, ye horses; and boast yourselves, ye chariots, And go forth,
ye mighty, Cush and Phut handling the shield, And Lud handling -- treading the ...
/s/shields.htm - 19k

Put (13688 Occurrences)
... Libya" (Libues), except Nab 3:9, where the Greek renders the word as phuge, "flight."
The Vulgate (Jerome's Latin Bible, 390-405 AD) has "Phut," "Phuth," and ...
/p/put.htm - 12k

Helmets (5 Occurrences)
... in their Judgments. (See NIV). Ezekiel 27:10 Persian and Lud and Phut Have
been in thy forces -- thy men of war. Shield and helmet ...
/h/helmets.htm - 7k

Libyans (6 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV). Nahum 3:9 Ethiopia was her strength,
and Egypt, and it was infinite; Phut and the Libyans were her helpers. (DBY RSV) ...
/l/libyans.htm - 9k

Furiously (9 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 46:9 Go up, ye horses, and drive furiously, ye chariots; and let the mighty
men go forth: Cush and Phut that handle the shield, and the Ludim that ...
/f/furiously.htm - 9k

Dispersion (4 Occurrences)
... Ishmael " Mingled with Arab tribes " - Lud " Lydians " - Aram " Syrians " " - Ham " -
Cush " Ethiopans " - Mizrain " Egyptians " - Phut " Lybians, Mauritanians ...
/d/dispersion.htm - 44k

Mitzraim (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Mitzraim (2 Occurrences). Genesis 10:6 And sons of
Ham 'are' Cush, and Mitzraim, and Phut, and Canaan. (YLT). ...
/m/mitzraim.htm - 6k

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