Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical narrative, symbols and similitudes often convey deeper spiritual truths and lessons. One such symbol is the act of lapping water, which appears in the account of Gideon and his selection of warriors in the Book of Judges. This event is rich with meaning and offers insight into God's methods and criteria for choosing His servants.
Biblical ContextThe account of Gideon is found in
Judges 6-8, where God calls Gideon to deliver Israel from the oppression of the Midianites. In
Judges 7, God instructs Gideon to reduce the number of his army to ensure that the victory would be attributed to divine intervention rather than human strength. The method God uses to select the final group of warriors involves the way they drink water from a stream.
Scriptural ReferenceJudges 7:5-7 states: "So Gideon brought the people down to the water, and the LORD said to him, 'Separate those who lap the water with their tongues like a dog from those who kneel to drink.' The number of those who lapped with their hands to their mouths was three hundred men; all the others knelt to drink. Then the LORD said to Gideon, 'With the three hundred men who lapped I will save you and deliver the Midianites into your hand. Let all the others go home.'"
Symbolic InterpretationThe act of lapping water serves as a symbol of vigilance and readiness. Those who lapped the water by bringing it to their mouths with their hands demonstrated alertness and a readiness for battle. In contrast, those who knelt to drink directly from the stream were less aware of their surroundings, potentially indicating a lack of preparedness.
This selection process highlights a key biblical principle: God values spiritual alertness and readiness in His servants. The three hundred men who lapped water were chosen not for their strength or numbers but for their attentiveness and suitability for the task at hand. This reflects the broader biblical theme that God often chooses the seemingly weak or insignificant to accomplish His purposes, thereby magnifying His own power and glory.
Theological ImplicationsThe symbolism of lapping water underscores the importance of spiritual vigilance in the life of a believer. Just as Gideon's warriors needed to be alert and ready for battle, Christians are called to be watchful and prepared for spiritual warfare. This is echoed in the New Testament, where believers are admonished to "be alert and of sober mind" (
1 Peter 5:8) and to "watch and pray" (
Matthew 26:41).
Furthermore, the account of Gideon's selection process serves as a reminder that God's criteria for choosing His instruments are often contrary to human expectations. God looks beyond outward appearances and numbers, focusing instead on the heart and the readiness of the individual to serve His purposes.
Practical ApplicationFor contemporary believers, the symbol of lapping water encourages a posture of readiness and attentiveness in their spiritual walk. It challenges Christians to remain vigilant in prayer, to be discerning of the times, and to be prepared to act in obedience to God's call. This readiness is not merely about physical preparedness but involves a heart attuned to God's will and a life lived in alignment with His purposes.
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Judges 7:4-8And the LORD said to Gideon, The people are yet too many; bring them down to the water, and I will try them for you there: and it shall be, that of whom I say to you, This shall go with you, the same shall go with you; and of whomsoever I say to you, This shall not go with you, the same shall not go.
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Resources
Does the Bible contain allegory? | GotQuestions.orgIs Christmas a pagan holiday? | GotQuestions.orgWhen the Bible is translated into English, how do the translators decide what punctuation to use? | GotQuestions.orgSymbols: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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