Rain: Withheld, in Answer to Prayer
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In the biblical narrative, the withholding of rain is often depicted as a divine response to human actions, particularly as a consequence of sin or as a demonstration of God's power and sovereignty. The withholding of rain serves as both a judgment and a call to repentance, emphasizing the covenant relationship between God and His people.

1. Elijah and the Drought in Israel

One of the most prominent examples of rain being withheld in response to prayer is found in the account of the prophet Elijah. In 1 Kings 17:1, Elijah declares to King Ahab, "As the LORD, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, there will be neither dew nor rain in the next few years except at my word." This pronouncement initiates a severe drought in Israel, which lasts for three and a half years. The drought serves as a direct challenge to the worship of Baal, the Canaanite storm god, and underscores the supremacy of Yahweh, the God of Israel.

The drought is lifted only after a dramatic confrontation on Mount Carmel, where Elijah prays for rain. In 1 Kings 18:42-45, Elijah bows down to the ground and prays earnestly, and soon after, "the sky grew dark with clouds and wind, and there was a heavy rain." This event highlights the power of prayer and the authority of God's prophets.

2. The Covenant and Conditional Blessings

The withholding of rain is also tied to the covenantal blessings and curses outlined in the Mosaic Law. In Deuteronomy 11:16-17, God warns the Israelites, "Be careful, or you will be enticed to turn away and worship other gods and bow down to them. Then the LORD’s anger will burn against you, and He will shut the heavens so that it will not rain, and the ground will yield no produce, and you will soon perish from the good land the LORD is giving you." This passage underscores the conditional nature of God's blessings, contingent upon Israel's faithfulness and obedience.

3. Solomon's Prayer at the Dedication of the Temple

During the dedication of the Temple, King Solomon prays for God's mercy and intervention in times of drought. In 1 Kings 8:35-36, Solomon petitions, "When the heavens are shut up and there is no rain because they have sinned against You, and when they pray toward this place and confess Your name and turn from their sin because You have afflicted them, then hear from heaven and forgive the sin of Your servants, Your people Israel. Teach them the right way to live, and send rain on the land You gave Your people for an inheritance." This prayer reflects the understanding that drought is a consequence of sin, but also that repentance and prayer can restore God's favor.

4. The Role of Prophets and Intercessors

Throughout the Old Testament, prophets and intercessors play a crucial role in mediating between God and His people, particularly in times of drought. Their prayers and actions often lead to the restoration of rain and the renewal of the land. The narrative of Elijah, as well as the prayers of Solomon, illustrate the importance of righteous intercession in seeking God's mercy and provision.

5. New Testament Reflections

The New Testament also reflects on the theme of rain being withheld in response to prayer. In James 5:17-18, Elijah's prayer is cited as an example of effective, fervent prayer: "Elijah was a man just like us. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years. Again he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth produced its crops." This passage encourages believers to pray with faith and righteousness, trusting in God's power to intervene in the natural world.

The withholding of rain in response to prayer serves as a powerful reminder of God's sovereignty, the consequences of sin, and the efficacy of prayer. It calls believers to a life of obedience, repentance, and intercession, recognizing the profound impact of their relationship with the Creator.
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James 5:17,18
Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months.
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Library

That we Ought to Give Ourselves to God with Regard to Things Both ...
... a limitless storehouse, and God's hand withheld nothing ... working through Elijah and
Elisha in answer to prayer ... He prayed fervently that it might not rain, and it ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bounds/purpose in prayer/chapter ii that we ought.htm

From Jezreel to Horeb
... of heaven had been for three years withheld from the ... been signally honored of God
as, in answer to his ... the idolatrous prophets; his petition for rain had been ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 12 from jezreel to.htm

Providential Guidance
... unceiled Chinese house may keep off the rain"if it ... of Scripture"a confession that
GOD had withheld some good ... the preserving care of GOD in answer to prayer ...
/.../taylor/a retrospect/chapter xiv providential guidance.htm

Treatise iv. On the Lord's Prayer.
... rise upon the good and bad, and sends rain upon the ... and pray lest any one who, being
withheld from communion ... Sursum Corda, to which the people answer Habemus ad ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise iv on the lords.htm

The Epistle of St. James
... are for ever in a passion or a prayer.' But he ... question comes, to which there is
no answer), to judge ... is because they are bad, and therefore withheld by God. ...
/.../moffat/the general epistles james peter and judas/the epistle of st james.htm

The Life Story of Pastor Wang
... crops had failed the rains were still withheld, and despair ... Hail, wind, and rain
were followed by a terrific cloud ... How came you to believe?" the answer will be ...
/.../cable/the fulfilment of a dream of pastor hsis/chapter xiii the life story.htm

Another Wonderful Record of 25.
... His quarterly allowance had been withheld, and want stared him in the face ... for the
Lord employs the instrumentality of his children to answer prayer, and, when ...
/.../various/the wonders of prayer/another wonderful record of 25 00.htm

The Intercession of Christ
... to relieve in every case, to answer every charge ... of Providence, He so proportions
the rain and the ... their Intercessor, no needful good shall be withheld from them ...
/.../newton/messiah vol 2/sermon xlvii the intercession of.htm

Spiritual Culture.
... some temporal blessing we are asking, God will answer to the ... shut up the heavens
until it did not rain for more ... I spent my money for self and withheld from God ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/the gospel day /chapter xi spiritual culture.htm

At Jacob's Well
... In answer to the woman, Jesus said, "Believe Me, the ... That which had been withheld
from the Jews, and which the ... The dew and rain and sunshine of God's grace had ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 19 at jacobs well.htm

Resources
What does it mean that the Word of God will not return void? | GotQuestions.org

What is the canopy theory? | GotQuestions.org

What is the story of Elijah and the prophets of Baal? | GotQuestions.org

Rain: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Rain

Rain of Christ in the Communication of his Graces

Rain of Righteousness

Rain of Spiritual Blessings

Rain of the Doctrine of Faithful Ministers

Rain of the Word of God

Rain: (Destructive) of a Poor Man Oppressing the Poor

Rain: (Destructive) of God's Judgments

Rain: Answer to Prayer For, Promised

Rain: Canaan Abundantly Supplied With

Rain: Contingent Upon Obedience

Rain: David Delivered By

Rain: Designed For: Making Fruitful the Earth

Rain: Designed For: Refreshing the Earth

Rain: Designed For: Replenishing the Springs and Fountains of the Earth

Rain: Divided Into: Great

Rain: Divided Into: Overflowing

Rain: Divided Into: Plentiful

Rain: Divided Into: Small

Rain: Divided Into: Sweeping

Rain: Extraordinary: After Long Drought in Ahab's Reign

Rain: Extraordinary: After the Captivity

Rain: Extraordinary: During Wheat Harvest in the Days of Samuel

Rain: Extraordinary: Plague of, Upon Egypt

Rain: Extraordinary: Time of the Flood

Rain: Figurative

Rain: Forty Days of, at the Time of the Great Flood of Noah

Rain: Frequently Withheld on Account of Iniquity

Rain: God Causes, to Come Down

Rain: God Exhibits Goodness in Giving

Rain: God Exhibits Greatness in Giving

Rain: God Gives

Rain: God Made a Decree For

Rain: God Prepares

Rain: God Sends Upon the Evil and Good

Rain: God should be Feared on Account of

Rain: God should be Praised For

Rain: Impotence of Idols Exhibited in not Being Able to Give

Rain: Miraculously Caused by Elijah

Rain: Miraculously Caused by Samuel

Rain: North Wind Unfavorable To

Rain: Not Sent Upon the Earth Immediately After Creation

Rain: Occasioned by the Condensing of the Clouds

Rain: Often Destroyed Houses

Rain: Often Impeded Travelling in the East

Rain: Often Succeeded by Heat and Sunshine

Rain: Prayer For

Rain: Promised in Due Season to the Obedient

Rain: Rainy Season in Palestine is in the Ninth Month, Corresponding to December

Rain: Rarely Falls in Egypt

Rain: Sent by God

Rain: Storm and Tempest often With

Rain: The Appearance of a Cloud from the West Indicated

Rain: The Earth Will Never Again be Destroyed By

Rain: The Former, After Harvest, to Prepare for Sowing

Rain: The Lack of Causes the Earth to Open

Rain: The Lack of Dries up Springs and Fountains

Rain: The Lack of Occasions Famine

Rain: The Lack of Removed by Prayer

Rain: The Latter, Before Harvest

Rain: The North Wind Drives Away

Rain: The Plague of, Upon Egypt

Rain: The Rainbow often Appears During

Rain: Thunder and Lightning often With

Rain: Unusual in Harvest Time

Rain: Withheld As Judgment

Rain: Withheld for Three Years and Six Months in the Days of Elijah

Rain: Withheld, in Answer to Prayer

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Sky (278 Occurrences)

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Sat (222 Occurrences)

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Stone (290 Occurrences)

Face (780 Occurrences)

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Angel (209 Occurrences)

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Rain: Withheld for Three Years and Six Months in the Days of Elijah
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