Prisoners: Permitted to Make Defense
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In the biblical narrative, the concept of prisoners being allowed to make a defense is a significant theme, particularly in the New Testament. This theme underscores the principles of justice and the opportunity for individuals to present their case, even when they are in chains. The Bible provides several instances where prisoners are granted the opportunity to defend themselves, reflecting the broader biblical principles of justice, truth, and righteousness.

Paul's Defense Before Authorities

One of the most prominent examples of a prisoner making a defense is the Apostle Paul. Throughout the Acts of the Apostles, Paul is repeatedly given the opportunity to speak in his defense before various authorities. In Acts 24:10-21, Paul stands before Governor Felix and articulates his defense against the accusations brought by the Jewish leaders. He states, "I do confess to you that according to the Way, which they call a sect, I worship the God of our fathers, believing everything that is laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets" (Acts 24:14). Paul uses this opportunity to clarify his beliefs and the reasons for his actions, emphasizing his adherence to the Jewish faith and the hope of the resurrection.

Later, in Acts 25:8, Paul defends himself before Festus, asserting, "I have committed no offense against the law of the Jews, or against the temple, or against Caesar" . His defense is not only a personal vindication but also a testimony to the truth of the Gospel he preaches. Paul’s appeals to higher authorities, including his eventual appeal to Caesar (Acts 25:11), demonstrate the legal rights afforded to Roman citizens and the providential use of these rights to further the mission of the Gospel.

Jesus Before Pilate

Another significant instance is the trial of Jesus Christ before Pontius Pilate. Although Jesus remains largely silent during His trial, He does respond to Pilate's questions, providing a form of defense. In John 18:36-37, Jesus explains, "My kingdom is not of this world... You say that I am a king. For this reason I was born and have come into the world, to testify to the truth. Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to My voice" . Jesus’ defense is not a plea for acquittal but a profound declaration of His divine mission and the nature of His kingdom.

Old Testament Precedents

The Old Testament also provides examples of prisoners making a defense. Joseph, while imprisoned in Egypt, interprets the dreams of Pharaoh’s officials, which eventually leads to his release and elevation (Genesis 40-41). Although not a formal defense, Joseph’s actions and integrity while in prison serve as a testament to his character and faithfulness to God.

Principles of Justice and Righteousness

The biblical allowance for prisoners to make a defense aligns with the broader scriptural principles of justice and righteousness. Proverbs 18:17 states, "The first to state his case seems right until another comes and cross-examines him" , highlighting the importance of hearing all sides in a matter of justice. The opportunity for defense ensures that truth can be discerned and justice can be served, reflecting God’s character as a just and righteous judge.

In summary, the biblical accounts of prisoners making a defense illustrate the importance of justice, the right to be heard, and the opportunity to testify to the truth. These narratives not only provide historical accounts but also offer theological insights into the nature of God’s justice and the mission of His people.
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Acts 24:10
Then Paul, after that the governor had beckoned to him to speak, answered, For as much as I know that you have been of many years a judge to this nation, I do the more cheerfully answer for myself:
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Acts 25:8,16
While he answered for himself, Neither against the law of the Jews, neither against the temple, nor yet against Caesar, have I offended any thing at all.
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Acts 26:1
Then Agrippa said to Paul, You are permitted to speak for yourself. Then Paul stretched forth the hand, and answered for himself:
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2 Timothy 4:16
At my first answer no man stood with me, but all men forsook me: I pray God that it may not be laid to their charge.
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Library

What Things Befell Joseph in Prison.
... supportable to him. He also permitted him to make use of a diet better
than that of the rest of the prisoners. Now, as his ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 what things befell.htm

How Eurycles Falsely Accused Herod's Sons; and How their Father ...
... five hundred men there, nor taken prisoners, nor pillaged ... presidents; and upon their
permission to make a seizure ... a war, when thy presidents permitted it, the ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 10 how eurycles falsely.htm

In Rome
... who had Paul in charge, he was permitted to dwell ... Aristarchus and Epaphras were his
"fellow prisoners." Colossians 4:7 ... had nothing with which to make restitution ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 43 in rome.htm

The Restoration of the Jews.
... He permitted Jehudi to destroy the parchment altogether, and then ... and accused of
a design to make his escape ... Prisoners were let down into it with ropes, and ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/abbott/cyrus the great/chapter ix the restoration of.htm

The Number of those who Fought for Religion in Gaul under Verus ...
... with indignation, and asked to be permitted to testify ... body, she would be unable
to make bold confession ... accustomed to inflict upon the prisoners when furious ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter i the number of those.htm

Paragraphs from Notable Speeches
... treatment and the sufferings of their own political prisoners. ... That didn't make much
impression in those days ... habits gave promise; had he been permitted to see ...
/.../paragraphs from notable speeches.htm

The Evolution of Early Congregationalism the Stone which the ...
... and discipline from which no variation was legally permitted. ... the remonstrants he
added, "I will make them conform ... the magistrates let their prisoners go, but ...
/.../chapter i the evolution of.htm

The Cruelty of the Idumeans when they were Gotten into the Temple ...
... that there might be room for other prisoners; and the ... against them, and they had
not been permitted to come ... fellowship with these bad men, to make some excuse ...
/.../chapter v the cruelty of.htm

The Destruction of Jerusalem.
... to shine upon them; they would be permitted to see how ... throughout the land were able
to make their escape ... Those prisoners who resisted when taken, were scourged ...
/.../1 the destruction of jerusalem.htm

Acts XVI
... delay, for the apostolic company to make the contemplated ... upon observing: First,
That to have permitted demons to ... praises to God, and the prisoners heard them ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xvi.htm

Resources
What happened on Paul's second missionary journey? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Year of Jubilee? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Silas in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Prisoners

Prisoners in Chains

Prisoners in Stocks

Prisoners of War by Divine Command

Prisoners of War: Blinded

Prisoners of War: Consolations For

Prisoners of War: Put to Death

Prisoners of War: Thumbs and Toes Cut off

Prisoners: Bound to Soldiers

Prisoners: Confined in the Court of the Palace

Prisoners: Confined in the House of the Captain of the Guard

Prisoners: Confined in the House of the Scribe

Prisoners: Cruelty To

Prisoners: Figurative

Prisoners: Guards Responsible For

Prisoners: Jeremiah

Prisoners: Jesus

Prisoners: John the Baptist

Prisoners: Joseph

Prisoners: Kindness To by Felix

Prisoners: Kindness To by Julius, the Centurion

Prisoners: Kindness To by the Philippian Jailer to Paul

Prisoners: Kindness To by the Prison Guard to Jeremiah

Prisoners: Paul

Prisoners: Permitted to Make Defense

Prisoners: Peter

Prisoners: Released at Feasts

Prisoners: Required to Labor

Prisoners: Scourged

Prisoners: Severe Hardships of, Mitigated

Prisoners: Silas

Prisoners: Sustained on Bread and Water of Affliction

Prisoners: The Apostles

Prisoners: To be Visited and Ministered To

Prisoners: Tortured to Extort Self-Incriminating Testimony

Prisoners: Visited by Friends

Related Terms

Fellow-prisoners (1 Occurrence)

Prison-house (29 Occurrences)

Jail (15 Occurrences)

Round-house (6 Occurrences)

Keeper (72 Occurrences)

Prisoner (87 Occurrences)

Attackers (41 Occurrences)

Overturning (14 Occurrences)

Joseph's (36 Occurrences)

Jailer (8 Occurrences)

Tower-house (6 Occurrences)

Tyrant (2 Occurrences)

Ransom (46 Occurrences)

Dungeon (15 Occurrences)

Confined (18 Occurrences)

Custody (27 Occurrences)

Chain (21 Occurrences)

Prison (131 Occurrences)

Men-servants (22 Occurrences)

Women-servants (21 Occurrences)

Secretly (104 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

Workmen (52 Occurrences)

Captives (69 Occurrences)

Centurion (22 Occurrences)

Fleeing (38 Occurrences)

Chains (100 Occurrences)

Leads (64 Occurrences)

Silas (22 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

Rescued (49 Occurrences)

Freedom (45 Occurrences)

Killed (352 Occurrences)

Warriors (75 Occurrences)

Singing (65 Occurrences)

Fate (138 Occurrences)

Chaldaeans (65 Occurrences)

Roman (26 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Captain (167 Occurrences)

Siege (63 Occurrences)

Announce (56 Occurrences)

Attacking (73 Occurrences)

Sinners (132 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Sets (80 Occurrences)

Release (61 Occurrences)

Dispersion (4 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Fellows (30 Occurrences)

Fierce (92 Occurrences)

Kill (310 Occurrences)

Delivered (427 Occurrences)

Divisions (92 Occurrences)

Uncovered (78 Occurrences)

Armed (147 Occurrences)

You've (3 Occurrences)

Zalmunna (9 Occurrences)

Zebah (9 Occurrences)

Zobah (15 Occurrences)

Kinsmen (74 Occurrences)

Killing (41 Occurrences)

Nethinim (16 Occurrences)

Notions (6 Occurrences)

Notable (7 Occurrences)

Unhonoured (1 Occurrence)

Untie (10 Occurrences)

Unsexed (26 Occurrences)

Unnatural (9 Occurrences)

Undergoing (13 Occurrences)

Oversee (7 Occurrences)

Overthrew (17 Occurrences)

Oppressor (28 Occurrences)

Overlooking (11 Occurrences)

Overseeing (4 Occurrences)

Oded (3 Occurrences)

Outstanding (7 Occurrences)

Oaths (49 Occurrences)

Ju'nias (1 Occurrence)

Prisoners: Paul
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