Topical Encyclopedia
Hagar, an Egyptian maidservant to Sarah, the wife of Abraham, is a poignant biblical figure whose account is found in the Book of Genesis. Her narrative provides a profound example of parental affection, highlighting the deep bond between a mother and her child, even amidst challenging circumstances.
Background and ContextHagar's account begins in
Genesis 16, where she is introduced as Sarah's maidservant. Due to Sarah's barrenness, she offers Hagar to Abraham as a surrogate to bear a child. Hagar conceives and gives birth to Ishmael, Abraham's first son. This arrangement, however, leads to tension and conflict within the household, resulting in Hagar's temporary flight into the wilderness.
Parental Affection in the WildernessHagar's deep maternal affection is most vividly illustrated in
Genesis 21. After the birth of Isaac, Sarah's own son, tensions rise again, and Hagar and Ishmael are sent away. In the wilderness of Beersheba, Hagar faces a dire situation as their water supply runs out. In her desperation, she places Ishmael under a shrub and distances herself, unable to witness her child's suffering.
Genesis 21:16 captures her anguish: "Then she went off and sat down nearby, about a bowshot away, for she said, 'I cannot watch the boy die.' And as she sat there nearby, she lifted up her voice and wept."
Hagar's actions reveal the depth of her love and concern for Ishmael. Her decision to distance herself, while heart-wrenching, underscores her inability to bear the sight of her child's potential demise. This moment of vulnerability and despair is met with divine intervention, as God hears the boy's cries and provides a well of water, ensuring their survival.
Divine Assurance and Maternal HopeGod's response to Hagar's plight further emphasizes the significance of her maternal role. In
Genesis 21:17-18 , the angel of God calls to Hagar from heaven, saying, "What is the matter, Hagar? Do not be afraid, for God has heard the voice of the boy where he lies. Get up, lift up the boy and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great nation." This divine assurance not only provides immediate relief but also instills hope for Ishmael's future, affirming Hagar's role as a mother of a promised lineage.
Legacy of Maternal AffectionHagar's account is a testament to the enduring nature of parental affection, even in the face of adversity. Her unwavering love for Ishmael, coupled with her reliance on God's provision, exemplifies the strength and resilience inherent in the parental bond. Hagar's narrative serves as a reminder of the profound impact of a mother's love and the divine care that accompanies it, offering encouragement to parents navigating their own challenges.
Through Hagar's experience, the Bible presents a powerful example of parental affection, illustrating the deep emotional connection between a mother and her child and the sustaining power of faith in God's promises.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 21:15,16And the water was spent in the bottle, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.
Nave's Topical Index
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