Topical Bible: Miracles: Catalogue of Causes the Ax to Float

◄ Miracles: Catalogue of Causes the Ax to Float ►

Topical Encyclopedia

The account of the floating ax head is a notable miracle recorded in the Old Testament, specifically in 2 Kings 6:1-7. This event is a testament to God's power and His concern for the needs of His people, even in seemingly small matters. The narrative unfolds during the ministry of the prophet Elisha, who succeeded Elijah and was known for performing numerous miracles through the power of God.

Biblical Account

The account begins with the sons of the prophets, a group of prophetic disciples, who express to Elisha that their current dwelling place has become too small. They propose to go to the Jordan River to cut down trees and build a larger place to live. Elisha consents to their plan and even agrees to accompany them.

As they are cutting down trees by the Jordan, one of the men loses the iron head of his borrowed ax, which falls into the water. In distress, he cries out to Elisha, "Oh, my master, it was borrowed!" (2 Kings 6:5). The loss of the ax head is significant, not only because it was borrowed, but also because iron was a valuable commodity at the time, and the man would have been unable to repay the debt.

Elisha responds by asking the man where the ax head fell. Upon being shown the place, Elisha cuts a stick and throws it into the water at that spot. Miraculously, the iron ax head floats to the surface, and Elisha instructs the man to retrieve it. The man reaches out his hand and takes it, thus resolving the crisis.

Theological Significance

This miracle, while seemingly minor compared to other biblical miracles, underscores several key theological themes:

1. Divine Concern for Daily Needs: The floating ax head illustrates God's care for the everyday concerns of His people. It demonstrates that no problem is too small for God's attention and intervention.

2. God's Power Over Nature: The miracle showcases God's sovereignty over the natural world. Iron, which naturally sinks, is made to float, defying the laws of physics. This act serves as a reminder of God's ability to alter the natural order to fulfill His purposes.

3. Faith and Obedience: The response of the man who lost the ax head is one of faith and obedience. He immediately seeks Elisha's help, demonstrating trust in God's prophet. Elisha's actions, guided by divine instruction, result in the miraculous recovery of the ax head.

4. Prophetic Authority: The miracle affirms Elisha's role as a true prophet of God. His ability to perform such acts confirms his divine appointment and the presence of God's Spirit with him.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the ancient Near East, iron was a precious and relatively rare material. The loss of an iron tool would have been a significant financial burden, especially for a prophetic disciple who likely had limited means. The fact that the ax was borrowed adds a layer of urgency and responsibility to the situation, highlighting the communal and relational aspects of the narrative.

The Jordan River, where the miracle took place, is a significant geographical and spiritual landmark in biblical history. It is the site of several important events, including the crossing of the Israelites into the Promised Land and the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist. The river serves as a backdrop for divine intervention and revelation throughout Scripture.

Conclusion

The miracle of the floating ax head is a powerful reminder of God's intimate involvement in the lives of His people. It encourages believers to trust in God's provision and to seek His help in all circumstances, knowing that He is both willing and able to meet their needs.

Nave's Topical Index

2 Kings 6:6
And the man of God said, Where fell it? And he showed him the place. And he cut down a stick, and cast it in thither; and the iron did swim.
Nave's Topical Index