Indictments: Paul
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The Apostle Paul, originally known as Saul of Tarsus, is a central figure in the New Testament, renowned for his missionary journeys and epistles that form a significant portion of Christian Scripture. Despite his pivotal role in the spread of Christianity, Paul faced numerous indictments and accusations throughout his ministry. These indictments were often rooted in religious, political, and social tensions of the time.

Religious Indictments

Paul's transformation from a zealous Pharisee to a devoted follower of Christ led to significant opposition from Jewish religious leaders. His teachings, which emphasized salvation through faith in Jesus Christ rather than adherence to the Mosaic Law, were seen as a direct challenge to Jewish tradition. In Acts 21:28, Paul is accused by Jews from Asia of teaching against the people, the law, and the temple: "Crying out, 'Men of Israel, help! This is the man who teaches all men everywhere against our people and our law and this place. And besides, he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this holy place.'"

Political Indictments

Paul's message of Jesus as the risen Lord also posed a threat to Roman authority, as it proclaimed a kingdom not of this world. In Acts 16:20-21, Paul and Silas are brought before the magistrates in Philippi with the charge: "These men are Jews and are throwing our city into turmoil by promoting customs that are unlawful for us Romans to adopt or practice." Such accusations often led to imprisonment and physical punishment, as seen in Acts 16:23, where Paul and Silas are beaten and jailed.

Social Indictments

Paul's teachings also disrupted social norms, particularly concerning the roles of women and slaves. In Ephesus, Paul's success in converting many to Christianity threatened the local economy, which was heavily reliant on the worship of Artemis. In Acts 19:26-27, Demetrius the silversmith accuses Paul of leading people astray, stating, "And you see and hear that not only in Ephesus but in nearly the whole province of Asia, this Paul has persuaded and turned away a great number of people. He says that man-made gods are no gods at all."

Legal Indictments

Paul's legal troubles are well-documented in the Acts of the Apostles. He was frequently brought before Roman authorities, as seen in Acts 24:5-6, where Tertullus accuses him before Governor Felix: "We have found this man to be a pestilent fellow, an agitator among all the Jews throughout the world, and a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. He even tried to desecrate the temple, so we seized him." Despite these charges, Paul often used his Roman citizenship to appeal for fair treatment and ultimately appealed to Caesar, as recorded in Acts 25:11.

Defense and Apologetics

Throughout his trials, Paul consistently defended his faith and mission. His speeches before various authorities, such as King Agrippa in Acts 26, reveal his unwavering commitment to the Gospel and his strategic use of personal testimony and Scripture to articulate his defense. In Acts 26:22-23, Paul declares, "But I have had God’s help to this day, and I stand here to testify to small and great alike. I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen: that the Christ would suffer and, as the first to rise from the dead, would proclaim light to our people and to the Gentiles."

Paul's experiences with indictments highlight the challenges faced by early Christians in proclaiming the Gospel amidst a hostile environment. His responses serve as a model of faithfulness and courage in the face of persecution.
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Acts 17:7
Whom Jason has received: and these all do contrary to the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, one Jesus.
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Acts 18:13
Saying, This fellow persuades men to worship God contrary to the law.
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Acts 24:5
For we have found this man a pestilent fellow, and a mover of sedition among all the Jews throughout the world, and a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes:
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Acts 25:18,19,26,27
Against whom when the accusers stood up, they brought none accusation of such things as I supposed:
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Library

Now, Then, the Epistles of the Apostles Also are Well Known. ...
... onsets by the Jews, and the assemblies of the heathen, and the indictments by tribunes ...
James is slain [8326] as is a victim at the altar, that Paul is beheaded ...
/.../scorpiace antidote for the scorpions sting/chapter xv now then the.htm

Fresh Troubles
... Brother Paul of Heraclea, you are a personal friend of the Bishop of Ephesus. ... Do
not bring these tremendous indictments unless you can prove them. ...
/.../chapter xxxviii fresh troubles.htm

The Life of Mr. Robert Garnock.
... But being now approaching toward the eve of his pilgrimage state, with Paul, in
another ... pleasant to those who came in to see us, until the indictments came in ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of mr robert 7.htm

The Knowledge of God
... up the indictments of malefactors in a bundle, and at the assizes brings out the
indictments and reads ... Paul was scourged by cruel hands.2 1 Corinthians 11:15. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watson/a body of divinity/2 the knowledge of god.htm

The Battle of the Books, 1749-1755.
... Where was it ever known that the picture of the apostle Paul, representing him ... to
collect in one volume the nastiest passages in their indictments, compare the ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter xiii the battle of.htm

Of Uncharitable Truth.
... Paul's advice, therefore, is very apposite to this case, Gal.6.1. ... what are all our
accusations and bitter censures of others, but indictments and condemnatory ...
/.../allestree/the government of the tongue/section vi of uncharitable truth.htm

Answers to Prayer
... There, on the top of a hill, I was stopped as Paul was, and just as ... is well known
on the frontier, there being no less than seventeen indictments against him ...
//christianbookshelf.org/various/the wonders of prayer/answers to prayer.htm

the Nature of this Oversight
... pen your sermons, little do you think that you are drawing up indictments against
your ... Did Paul cry out, Who is sufficient for these things?' And shall we be ...
//christianbookshelf.org/baxter/the reformed pastor/section 1 the nature.htm

Godly Fear and Its Goodly Consequence
... In legal indictments it is said sometimes of a man that he, "not having the fear ...
hope they have got a firm grip of that gospel promise that Paul uttered, where ...
/.../spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/godly fear and its goodly.htm

Psalm XCIV.
... Thou findest the Apostle Paul speaking ... prisons, and notaries, whose duty it was to
keep records of imprisonments and offenders, and to receive indictments.--Ben ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xciv.htm

Resources
Is the king of Tyre prophecy in Ezekiel 28 referring to Satan? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Stephen in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God send the flood when He knew sin would continue after the flood? | GotQuestions.org

Indictment: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Indictments: Naboth on the Charge of Blasphemy
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