Adultery: Reuben
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Adultery, as defined in the Bible, is the act of engaging in sexual relations with someone who is not one's spouse. It is considered a grave sin and a violation of the covenant of marriage, which is ordained by God. The Bible addresses adultery in various contexts, emphasizing its moral and spiritual implications.

Reuben, the firstborn son of Jacob and Leah, is a notable figure in the Bible who committed an act of adultery. His account is found in the Book of Genesis, where his actions have significant consequences for his standing within the family and the future of his descendants.

Biblical Account

The account of Reuben's adultery is recorded in Genesis 35:22: "While Israel was living in that region, Reuben went and slept with his father’s concubine Bilhah, and Israel heard of it." (BSB). Bilhah was Rachel's maidservant and had borne two sons, Dan and Naphtali, to Jacob. Reuben's act was not only a personal sin but also a direct affront to his father, Jacob, and a disruption of the family order.

Consequences and Implications

Reuben's act of adultery had far-reaching consequences. In Genesis 49:3-4, Jacob addresses Reuben on his deathbed, saying: "Reuben, you are my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, excelling in honor, excelling in power. Uncontrolled as the waters, you will no longer excel, because you went up to your father’s bed, onto my couch and defiled it." (BSB). Here, Jacob acknowledges Reuben's potential as the firstborn but declares that he will not excel due to his transgression. This pronouncement effectively strips Reuben of the privileges and responsibilities typically accorded to the firstborn son.

Reuben's sin is a cautionary tale about the destructive nature of adultery. It serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining sexual purity and honoring the sanctity of marriage. The act of adultery not only affects the individuals directly involved but also has the potential to disrupt familial relationships and alter the course of one's legacy.

Moral and Spiritual Lessons

From a moral and spiritual perspective, Reuben's account underscores the importance of self-control and the consequences of yielding to sinful desires. The Bible consistently teaches that adultery is a sin against God and one's spouse, and it calls for repentance and restoration. In the New Testament, Jesus expands on the concept of adultery, teaching that even lustful thoughts are equivalent to the act itself (Matthew 5:27-28, BSB).

Reuben's failure to uphold the standards of righteousness serves as a warning to believers about the dangers of compromising one's integrity. It highlights the need for accountability and the pursuit of holiness in all aspects of life, particularly in matters of sexual conduct.

Conclusion

Reuben's act of adultery is a significant event in the biblical narrative, illustrating the serious nature of this sin and its impact on individuals and families. It serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and the consequences of deviating from God's commandments.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 35:22
And it came to pass, when Israel dwelled in that land, that Reuben went and lay with Bilhah his father's concubine: and Israel heard it. Now the sons of Jacob were twelve:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Letter Lv. To Amandus.
... for me to-morrow." [1623] Again when the two tribes of Reuben and Gad ... wife, saving
for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery: and whosoever ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lv to amandus.htm

A Confirmation of what Has Been Said by a Noteworthy Comparison.
... Reuben the first of these had gone into the fields at harvest-time and found some ...
he who said: Thou shalt not kill, said also: Thou shalt not commit adultery. ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter ix a confirmation of.htm

A Preliminary Discourse to Catechising
... Such as are unsettled are of the tribe of Reuben, unstable as water,' Genesis
49:9; like a ... 2 Peter 2:2. A man may go to hell as well for heresy as adultery. ...
/.../watson/a body of divinity/1 a preliminary discourse to.htm

Deuteronomy
... in building, the rights of a husband, the punishment of adultery and seduction ... Reuben
is dwindling in numbers, Simeon has already disappeared (as not yet in ...
/.../mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/deuteronomy.htm

Chapter xxix
... It was not adultery, for Jacob consorted with one whom he certainly did not desire ...
And Leah conceived and bore a son, and she called his name Reuben ("behold, a ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxix.htm

The Testament of Joseph Concerning Sobriety.
... 5. And again at another time she said unto me, If thou wilt not commit adultery,
I will kill my husband, and so will I lawfully take thee to be ... [See Reuben, sec ...
/.../xi the testament of joseph concerning.htm

A Letter from Origen to Africanus.
... Reuben, my first-born, my might, and the beginning of my children, hard to be ... apart,
and asked them severally where they saw her committing adultery; and when ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origens letters/a letter from origen to.htm

The Blessing of Jacob Upon Judah. (Gen. Xlix. 8-10. )
... the excellency of power," which, in ver.3, were taken from Reuben, are here ... of sin,
broke in upon them, as, for instance, after David's adultery with Bathsheba ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the blessing of jacob upon.htm

The Book of Jubilees
... Reuben escaped the punishment due to his crime, because the law had not at ... of Potiphar's
wife because he knew of the eternal law against adultery which had ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of jubilees.htm

Faustus States his Objections to the Morality of the Law and the ...
... or Sabbaths, or sacrifices, or the other Jewish observances, but the true law, viz.,
Thou shall not kill, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not bear ...
/.../faustus states his objections to.htm

Resources
What can we learn from the woman caught in adultery? | GotQuestions.org

Do I have to confess my adultery to my spouse? | GotQuestions.org

What was Jesus writing in the dirt/sand when the Pharisees brought to Him a woman caught in adultery? | GotQuestions.org

Adultery: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Adultery

Adultery: Absalom

Adultery: Amnon

Adultery: Corinthians

Adultery: David

Adultery: Figurative

Adultery: Forbidden

Adultery: Forgiveness of--Instances of

Adultery: General Scriptures Concerning

Adultery: Gilead

Adultery: Heathen

Adultery: Herod

Adultery: Israelites

Adultery: Judah

Adultery: Lot

Adultery: Penalties For

Adultery: Potiphar's Wife

Adultery: Reuben

Adultery: Samson

Adultery: Shechem

Adultery: Sodomites

Adultery: Sons of Eli

Adultery: The Gibeahites

Adultery: The Levite's Concubine

Adultery: The Samaritan Woman

Adultery: The Woman Brought to Jesus in the Temple

Related Terms

Committeth (22 Occurrences)

Divorces (7 Occurrences)

Marries (20 Occurrences)

Committing (30 Occurrences)

Commits (39 Occurrences)

Divorced (10 Occurrences)

Marry (48 Occurrences)

Steal (29 Occurrences)

Jealousy (54 Occurrences)

Adulteress (12 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Commit (142 Occurrences)

Adulterous (12 Occurrences)

Immorality (38 Occurrences)

Marital (4 Occurrences)

Marrieth (4 Occurrences)

Adulterer (6 Occurrences)

Sexual (59 Occurrences)

Murder (41 Occurrences)

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Unfaithfulness (27 Occurrences)

Unchastity (5 Occurrences)

Except (236 Occurrences)

Putteth (182 Occurrences)

Bath-sheba (12 Occurrences)

Bathsheba (14 Occurrences)

Committest (3 Occurrences)

Seduce (8 Occurrences)

Wife (437 Occurrences)

Neighbor's (31 Occurrences)

Evidence (41 Occurrences)

Lust (42 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Prostitution (48 Occurrences)

Kill (310 Occurrences)

Purity (16 Occurrences)

Neighbour (139 Occurrences)

Kicketh (6 Occurrences)

Killest (3 Occurrences)

Neighbour's (30 Occurrences)

Lawbreaker (3 Occurrences)

Loathe (19 Occurrences)

Idols (186 Occurrences)

Friend's (3 Occurrences)

Transgressor (9 Occurrences)

Temples (17 Occurrences)

Rob (27 Occurrences)

Daughters-in-law (5 Occurrences)

Marrying (7 Occurrences)

Matter (263 Occurrences)

Murdering (5 Occurrences)

Puts (197 Occurrences)

Plunder (118 Occurrences)

Perjury (3 Occurrences)

Prostitutes (19 Occurrences)

Brides (3 Occurrences)

Bitterness (37 Occurrences)

Causeth (209 Occurrences)

Commands (216 Occurrences)

Caught (110 Occurrences)

Abhorring (3 Occurrences)

Abhor (23 Occurrences)

Abhorrest (2 Occurrences)

Sayest (66 Occurrences)

Seducer

Sacrilege (3 Occurrences)

Spouses (2 Occurrences)

Stealing (8 Occurrences)

Saving (37 Occurrences)

Swearing (17 Occurrences)

Save (375 Occurrences)

Shouldn't (20 Occurrences)

Sending (188 Occurrences)

Divorce (18 Occurrences)

Lie (291 Occurrences)

Defilement (12 Occurrences)

Water (4571 Occurrences)

Giving (611 Occurrences)

Adultery: Potiphar's Wife
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