Javelins
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In the context of the Bible, javelins are mentioned as weapons used in warfare and personal combat. They are typically described as light spears designed for throwing, and they play a significant role in several biblical narratives, illustrating both the martial culture of ancient times and the providence of God in the lives of His people.

Old Testament References

The javelin is most prominently featured in the accounts of Saul and David. In 1 Samuel 18:10-11 , we read, "The next day a spirit of distress sent from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied inside the house while David was playing the harp, as he did day by day. Saul had a spear in his hand, and he hurled it, thinking, 'I will pin David to the wall.' But David eluded him twice." Here, the javelin (often translated as "spear" in some versions) is a symbol of Saul's growing jealousy and hostility towards David, who was anointed by God to be the next king of Israel.

In 1 Samuel 19:9-10 , the narrative continues: "But one day an evil spirit from the LORD came upon Saul as he was sitting in his house with his spear in hand. As David played the harp, Saul tried to pin him to the wall with the spear, but David eluded him, and the spear struck the wall. So David fled and escaped that night." The repeated attempts by Saul to kill David with a javelin underscore the tension between the two and highlight David's reliance on God's protection.

Another significant mention of a javelin is found in the account of Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron. In Numbers 25:7-8 , during a time of Israelite idolatry and immorality, "When Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw this, he left the assembly, took a spear in his hand, and followed the Israelite into the tent. He drove the spear through both of them—through the Israelite and the woman—into her belly. So the plague against the Israelites was halted." Phinehas's decisive action with the javelin is portrayed as an act of zeal for the Lord, stopping a plague and earning him a covenant of peace from God.

Symbolism and Cultural Context

In the ancient Near Eastern context, the javelin was a common weapon used by soldiers and warriors. It was valued for its ability to be thrown from a distance, allowing the wielder to strike an enemy without engaging in close combat. The use of javelins in the Bible often symbolizes aggression, conflict, and the threat of violence. However, it also serves as a backdrop for demonstrating God's sovereignty and protection over His chosen individuals.

The javelin's presence in biblical narratives also reflects the broader martial culture of the time, where physical prowess and weaponry were essential for survival and dominance. The accounts involving javelins often highlight the contrast between human intentions and divine intervention, as seen in the repeated failures of Saul to harm David, despite his aggressive use of the weapon.

Conclusion

While the javelin is a relatively minor element in the grand narrative of the Bible, its appearances are significant in illustrating themes of conflict, divine protection, and the unfolding of God's plan for His people. Through the accounts of Saul, David, and Phinehas, the javelin serves as a tool that reveals the hearts of men and the providence of God.
Strong's Hebrew
7978. Shilchim -- a city in S. Judah
... Shilhim. Plural of shelach; javelins or sprouts; Shilchim, a place in Palestine --
Shilhim. see HEBREW shelach. 7977, 7978. Shilchim. 7979 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/7978.htm - 6k
Library

Vespasian, when He had Taken the City Gadaea Marches to Jotapata. ...
... over against them, beyond the wall, they could see them running together, and taking
their water by measure, which made them throw their javelins thither the ...
/.../chapter 7 vespasian when he.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty
... rounded at the top and often furnished with a solid metal boss, which the experienced
soldiers always endeavoured to present to the enemy's lances and javelins ...
/.../chapter iiithe eighteenth theban dynasty.htm

Great Surprises.
... around them were the soldiers of their enemy, the king of Israel, with swords drawn,
and in the windows were others armed with stones and javelins and molten ...
/.../the village pulpit volume ii trinity to advent/xxxviii great surprises.htm

Hymn for the Lighting of the Lamps
... Girding their trusty swords the warriors go To fill the ranks; hoarse bugles rend
the air; These seize their massy javelins, these prepare The death-winged ...
/.../prudentius/the hymns of prudentius/v hymn for the lighting.htm

The Christians are not the Only Contemners of the Gods Contempt of ...
... The same wounds which you have inflicted on us by your charges I shall show to be
imprinted on yourselves, that you may fall by your own swords and javelins. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/ad nationes/chapter x name christians are.htm

"My Times are in Thy Hand"
... Though the javelins of the foe were dipped in the venom of hell, yet our one shield
of faith would hold us harmless, casting them off from us. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/my times are in thy.htm

So the Two Armies Drew Nigh; the Trumpets Gave the Signal...
... of Licinius charged. But the enemies, panic-struck, could neither draw
their swords nor yet throw their javelins. Daia went about ...
/.../of the manner in which the persecutors died/chap xlvii so the two.htm

"Bought with a Price"
... He never leaves it breathing time; argument after argument he hurls like javelins
upon it; he will by no means spare the filthy thing. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/bought with a price.htm

The Shield of Faith
... Archaeologists tell us that there were in use in ancient warfare javelins tipped
with some kind of combustible, which were set on fire, and flung, so that they ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture ephesians peter/the shield of faith.htm

The Various Emblems under which the Poets Veiled the Turpitude of ...
... Thus also they speak of a shower of iron, when they wish to signify a multitude
of javelins. He carried off his catamite upon an eagle. What is the eagle? ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xi the various emblems under.htm

Thesaurus
Javelins (5 Occurrences)
...Javelins (5 Occurrences). ... Joel 3:10 Beat your ploughshares to swords, And your
pruning-hooks to javelins, Let the weak say, 'I 'am' mighty.' (YLT). ...
/j/javelins.htm - 7k

Javelin (16 Occurrences)

/j/javelin.htm - 12k

Jaw (6 Occurrences)

/j/jaw.htm - 11k

Weakling (1 Occurrence)
... Weakling (1 Occurrence). Joel 3:10 Beat your ploughshares to swords, And your
pruning-hooks to javelins, Let the weak say, 'I 'am' mighty.' (See NIV). ...
/w/weakling.htm - 6k

Armor (53 Occurrences)
... Along with the shield is a sword (machaira).. Next come two javelins (hussoi)
and a helmet (perikephalaia), and a greave (knemis).... ...
/a/armor.htm - 41k

Arms (166 Occurrences)
... Along with the shield is a sword (machaira).. Next come two javelins (hussoi)
and a helmet (perikephalaia), and a greave (knemis).... ...
/a/arms.htm - 56k

Stations (8 Occurrences)
... (YLT). Jeremiah 46:4 Gird the horses, and go up, ye horsemen, And station yourselves
with helmets, Polish the javelins, put on the coats of mail. (See RSV). ...
/s/stations.htm - 9k

Inhabit (29 Occurrences)
... And they have burned and kindled 'a fire', With armour, and shield, and buckler,
With bow, and with arrows, And with hand-staves, and with javelins, And they ...
/i/inhabit.htm - 16k

Gird (44 Occurrences)
... Jeremiah 46:4 Gird the horses, and go up, ye horsemen, And station yourselves with
helmets, Polish the javelins, put on the coats of mail. (YLT). ...
/g/gird.htm - 20k

Resources
Who was Joab in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is an armor-bearer? Should there be a church position of armor-bearer? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Javelins (5 Occurrences)

2 Samuel 18:14
Then Joab said, "I'n not going to wait like this with you." He took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak.
(See NIV)

Job 41:29
Clubs are accounted as stubble; he laugheth at the rattling of the javelin.
(See RSV)

Jeremiah 46:4
Gird the horses, and go up, ye horsemen, And station yourselves with helmets, Polish the javelins, put on the coats of mail.
(YLT)

Ezekiel 39:9
And gone out have the inhabitants of cities of Israel, And they have burned and kindled 'a fire', With armour, and shield, and buckler, With bow, and with arrows, And with hand-staves, and with javelins, And they have caused a fire to burn with them seven years,
(YLT)

Joel 3:10
Beat your ploughshares to swords, And your pruning-hooks to javelins, Let the weak say, 'I 'am' mighty.'
(YLT)

Subtopics

Javelins

Related Terms

Jaw-bone (3 Occurrences)

Jaw-teeth (4 Occurrences)

Jawbone (3 Occurrences)

Teeth (50 Occurrences)

Ramathlehi (1 Occurrence)

Ramath-lehi (1 Occurrence)

Cheek (9 Occurrences)

Beard (23 Occurrences)

Cheekbone (1 Occurrence)

Chop (5 Occurrences)

Chin (8 Occurrences)

Asses (68 Occurrences)

Jaws (12 Occurrences)

Jazer (13 Occurrences)

Javelins (5 Occurrences)

Jawbones (1 Occurrence)

Lehi (5 Occurrences)

Finisheth (13 Occurrences)

Thereout (2 Occurrences)

Ramothgilead (19 Occurrences)

Ramoth-gilead (20 Occurrences)

Rope (10 Occurrences)

Rush-rope (1 Occurrence)

Elephant

Enhakkore (1 Occurrence)

Damask (1 Occurrence)

Pedestal (4 Occurrences)

Bit (46 Occurrences)

Bridle (12 Occurrences)

Bar (27 Occurrences)

Curb (5 Occurrences)

Clave (16 Occurrences)

Calf (39 Occurrences)

Coney (2 Occurrences)

Spike (1 Occurrence)

Casteth (54 Occurrences)

Serpent (40 Occurrences)

Perverse (55 Occurrences)

Yoke (79 Occurrences)

Sheep (413 Occurrences)

Findeth (66 Occurrences)

Pierce (30 Occurrences)

Horse (62 Occurrences)

Nose (23 Occurrences)

Canst (62 Occurrences)

Pharaoh (245 Occurrences)

Hook (10 Occurrences)

Smiteth (156 Occurrences)

Reed (41 Occurrences)

Ring (33 Occurrences)

Lions (50 Occurrences)

Putteth (182 Occurrences)

Locust (25 Occurrences)

Dictionaries

Consume (136 Occurrences)

Slain (235 Occurrences)

Hare (2 Occurrences)

Thorn (30 Occurrences)

Ass (95 Occurrences)

Hittites (39 Occurrences)

Javelin: A Heavy Lance
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