Ir
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Topical Encyclopedia
Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Ir" in Hebrew (עִיר) translates to "city" or "watcher." It is a term that can denote a place or a person, depending on the context within the biblical narrative.

Biblical References:
The name "Ir" appears in the genealogical records of the Bible, specifically in the context of the descendants of Benjamin. In 1 Chronicles 7:12, Ir is mentioned as one of the sons of Bela, who was a son of Benjamin. The verse states: "The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri, five in all. They were heads of their families, mighty warriors, and were enrolled by genealogy—22,034."

Historical and Cultural Context:
Ir, as a descendant of Benjamin, is part of the tribe that played a significant role in the history of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin was known for its warriors and was one of the twelve tribes that formed the nation of Israel. The genealogical records in 1 Chronicles highlight the importance of lineage and heritage in the Israelite community, emphasizing the valor and leadership qualities of its members.

Theological Significance:
The mention of Ir in the genealogies underscores the biblical theme of God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises through the tribes of Israel. Each name in these records is a testament to the continuity of God's covenant with His people. The tribe of Benjamin, despite its small size, produced significant figures in Israel's history, including King Saul, the first king of Israel, and the Apostle Paul, originally named Saul.

Related Concepts:
· Genealogy: The Bible places great importance on genealogies, which serve to connect individuals to the larger narrative of God's people. They affirm the fulfillment of divine promises through successive generations.
· Tribe of Benjamin: Known for its fierce warriors, the tribe of Benjamin held a strategic position among the tribes of Israel. Despite its near decimation in the events recorded in Judges 20, the tribe was restored and continued to play a vital role in Israel's history.

Cross-References:
· 1 Chronicles 8:1-2: Further details on the descendants of Benjamin, including Bela and his sons.
· Judges 20: The account of the civil war involving the tribe of Benjamin, highlighting the tribe's resilience and eventual restoration.

Conclusion:
While the figure of Ir may not be prominent in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles serves as a reminder of the intricate tapestry of individuals and families that comprise the history of Israel. Each name, including Ir, contributes to the unfolding account of God's interaction with His chosen people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Ir

watchman; city; vision

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Ir

(city). (1 Chronicles 7:12) [IRI]

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
IR

ir (`ir): A descendant of Benjamin (1 Chronicles 7:12), called Iri in 1 Chronicles 7:7.

Greek
4048. periregnumi -- to tear off all around
... to tear off all around. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: periregnumi Phonetic
Spelling: (per-ir-hrayg'-noo-mee) Short Definition: I tear off Definition: I ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4048.htm - 6k

1976. epirapto -- to sew upon
... to sew upon. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: epirapto Phonetic Spelling:
(ep-ir-hrap'-to) Short Definition: I sew on Definition: I sew (on). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1976.htm - 6k

1977. epiripto -- to cast upon
... to cast upon. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: epiripto Phonetic Spelling:
(ep-ir-hrip'-to) Short Definition: I throw upon, cast upon Definition: I throw ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1977.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
5905. Ir Shemesh -- "city of the sun," a city in Dan
Ir Shemesh. 5904, 5905. Ir Shemesh. 5906 . "city of the sun," a city
in Dan. Transliteration: Ir Shemesh Phonetic Spelling: (eer ...
/hebrew/5905.htm - 6k

5893. Ir -- an Israelite
... 5892b, 5893. Ir. 5894 . an Israelite. Transliteration: Ir Phonetic Spelling:
(eer) Short Definition: Ir. Word Origin from ir Definition an Isr. ...
/hebrew/5893.htm - 6k

5904. Ir Nachash -- "city of a serpent," a city in Judah
Ir Nachash. 5903, 5904. Ir Nachash. 5905 . "city of a serpent," a city
in Judah. Transliteration: Ir Nachash Phonetic Spelling ...
/hebrew/5904.htm - 6k

5899. ir hattemarim -- Ir-hat-Temarim, a place in Palestine -- the ...
ir hattemarim. 5898, 5899. ir hattemarim. 5900 . Ir-hat-Temarim, a place
in Palestine -- the city of palm trees. Transliteration ...
/hebrew/5899.htm - 6k

5898. Ir Hammelach -- "city of salt," a place in the Judean desert
Ir Hammelach. 5897, 5898. Ir Hammelach. 5899 . "city of salt," a place
in the Judean desert. Transliteration: Ir Hammelach Phonetic ...
/hebrew/5898.htm - 6k

5894. ir -- waking or wakeful one
... 5893, 5894. ir. 5895 . waking or wakeful one. Transliteration: ir Phonetic
Spelling: (eer) Short Definition: watcher. ... 5893, 5894. ir. 5895 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/5894.htm - 6k

5892a. ir -- excitement
... 5892, 5892a. ir. 5892b . excitement. Transliteration: ir Short Definition:
anguish. ... 5892, 5892a. ir. 5892b . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/5892a.htm - 5k

5892b. ir -- city, town
ir or ar or ayar. 5892a, 5892b. ir or ar or ayar. 5893 . city, town.
Transliteration: ir or ar or ayar Short Definition: city. ...
/hebrew/5892b.htm - 5k

7344. Rechoboth -- "broad places," a well dug by Isaac, also two ...
... Word Origin from rachab Definition "broad places," a well dug by Isaac, also two
cities of unc. location NASB Word Usage Rehoboth (3), Rehoboth-Ir (1). ...
/hebrew/7344.htm - 6k

5902. Iram -- an Edomite
... an Edomite. Transliteration: Iram Phonetic Spelling: (ee-rawm') Short Definition:
Iram. Word Origin from ir Definition an Edomite NASB Word Usage Iram (2). Iram ...
/hebrew/5902.htm - 6k

Library

The Praise of Germany.
... THE PRAISE OF GERMANY. Ir sult sprechen willekomen. Ye should raise the
cry of "Welcome. To the bearer of tidings""for I am he! ...
/.../winkworth/christian singers of germany/the praise of germany.htm

Subject Index
... In peace and joy I now depart, [451]h13-p2.3. Ir sult sprechen willekomen,
[452]p9-p1.1. Ist's m??glich, dass der Hass auch kann geliebet sein?, [453]p26-p1. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/winkworth/christian singers of germany/subject index.htm

Caesarea. Strato's Tower.
... books. IR Hoshaia Rubba, or the Great.""R. Jochanan said, We travelled
to R. Hoshaia Rubba to Caesarea, to learn the law.". II. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 57 caesarea stratos tower.htm

Of Avoiding Heresies and Superstitions, and what is the Only True ...
... the pure. They refused to re-admit to the ir communion those who had once
fallen away, and allowed no place for repentance. [906 ...
/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xxx of avoiding heresies and.htm

Chapter x
... From that region he went forth to Assyria and built Nineveh and Rehoboth-ir, and
Calah and Resen, between Nineveh and Calah"this is that great city. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter x.htm

Alexandria and Rome - the Jewish Communities in the Capitals of ...
... it the fulfilment of the prediction, [270] that five cities in the land of Egypt
should speak the language of Canaan, of which one was to be called Ir-ha-Heres ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter v alexandria and rome.htm

Chapter vii.
... that he (Irenaeus) had heard him relate, "what he had received from eye-witnesses
concerning the Lord, both concerning his miracles and his doctrine." (Ir. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/paley/evidences of christianity/chapter vii.htm

Index.
... New Londonderry, 160. Newman, AH, 131, 255, 275. New Mexico, 6, Ir. New-School
Presbyterians, 294, 346, 355. New-Side Presbyterians, 166. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bacon/a history of american christianity/index 2.htm

Hymns of Wales.
... Well may I set the world at nought; Jesus is mine, O can it be That Jesus
lived and died for me?]. "DYMA GEIDWAD IR COLLEDIG.". Lo! ...
/.../brown/the story of the hymns and tunes/chapter xi hymns of wales.htm

The Religious Revolution
History of the Catholic Church, Renaissance to French Revolution. <. ...
/.../chapter ii the religious revolution.htm

Thesaurus
Ir (4 Occurrences)
...IR. ir (`ir): A descendant of Benjamin (1 Chronicles 7:12), called Iri in 1
Chronicles 7:7. Multi-Version Concordance Ir (4 Occurrences). ...
/i/ir.htm - 7k

Rehoboth-ir (1 Occurrence)
Rehoboth-ir. Rehobothir, Rehoboth-ir. Reho'both-ir . Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia REHOBOTH-IR. r.-ur, r.-ir (rehobhoth ...
/r/rehoboth-ir.htm - 8k

Ir-shemesh (1 Occurrence)
Ir-shemesh. Irshemesh, Ir-shemesh. Ir-she'mesh . Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia IR-SHEMESH. ur-she'-mesh, ir-she'-mesh ...
/i/ir-shemesh.htm - 7k

Ir-nahash (1 Occurrence)
Ir-nahash. Irnahash, Ir-nahash. Irna'hash . Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia IR-NAHASH. ur-na'-hash, ir-na'-hash (`ir nachash ...
/i/ir-nahash.htm - 7k

Ja'ir (8 Occurrences)
Ja'ir. Jair, Ja'ir. Jairite . Multi-Version Concordance Ja'ir
(8 Occurrences). Numbers 32:41 Jair the son of Manasseh ...
/j/ja'ir.htm - 8k

Ir-hammelah (1 Occurrence)
Ir-hammelah. Ir-ha-heres, Ir-hammelah. Iri . Multi-Version
Concordance Ir-hammelah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:62 and ...
/i/ir-hammelah.htm - 6k

Za'ir (1 Occurrence)
Za'ir. Zair, Za'ir. Zaketan . Multi-Version Concordance Za'ir
(1 Occurrence). 2 Kings 8:21 Then Joram passed over to ...
/z/za'ir.htm - 6k

Ir-moab (1 Occurrence)
Ir-moab. Irksome, Ir-moab. Irnahash . Multi-Version Concordance
Ir-moab (1 Occurrence). Numbers 22:36 And when Balak ...
/i/ir-moab.htm - 6k

Se'ir (36 Occurrences)
Se'ir. Seir, Se'ir. Seirah . Multi-Version Concordance Se'ir
(36 Occurrences). Genesis 14:6 and the Horites in their ...
/s/se'ir.htm - 16k

Ir-ha-heres
Ir-ha-heres. Irha-heres, Ir-ha-heres. Ir-hammelah . Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia IR-HA-HERES. ir-ha-he'-rez (`ir haherec ...
/i/ir-ha-heres.htm - 12k

Resources
Who was Nimrod in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What caused the extinction of the dinosaurs? | GotQuestions.org

Ir: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Ir (4 Occurrences)

Genesis 10:11
Out of that land he went forth into Assyria, and built Nineveh, Rehoboth Ir, Calah,
(WEB JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Joshua 19:41
The border of their inheritance was Zorah, Eshtaol, Irshemesh,
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 4:12
Eshton became the father of Beth Rapha, and Paseah, and Tehinnah the father of Ir Nahash. These are the men of Recah.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 7:12
Shuppim also, and Huppim, the sons of Ir, Hushim, the sons of Aher.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Ir

Ir: A Benjamite

Related Terms

Rehoboth-ir (1 Occurrence)

Ir-shemesh (1 Occurrence)

Ir-nahash (1 Occurrence)

Ja'ir (8 Occurrences)

Ir-hammelah (1 Occurrence)

Za'ir (1 Occurrence)

Ir-moab (1 Occurrence)

Se'ir (36 Occurrences)

Ir-ha-heres

Ir-she'mesh (1 Occurrence)

Reho'both-ir (1 Occurrence)

Havvoth-ja'ir (1 Occurrence)

Hav'voth-ja'ir (3 Occurrences)

Irhaheres

Goat (92 Occurrences)

Destruction (734 Occurrences)

Satyr

Rehobothir

Irnahash (1 Occurrence)

Irshemesh (1 Occurrence)

Beast (243 Occurrences)

Havvoth-jair (5 Occurrences)

Seir (38 Occurrences)

On (40792 Occurrences)

Heres (7 Occurrences)

Zair (1 Occurrence)

Moab (162 Occurrences)

Jair (14 Occurrences)

Havvothjair

Calah (2 Occurrences)

Iru (1 Occurrence)

Irna'hash (1 Occurrence)

Rehoboth (4 Occurrences)

Bashanhavvothjair

Bashan-havvoth-jair

Ar (7 Occurrences)

City

Talmud

Nightmonster

Night-monster

Ira (6 Occurrences)

Hawk (6 Occurrences)

Nineveh (23 Occurrences)

Jerusalem (782 Occurrences)

Zaketan

Zoreah (2 Occurrences)

Zorah (10 Occurrences)

Zebul (5 Occurrences)

Kir (11 Occurrences)

Kid (42 Occurrences)

Nin'eveh (18 Occurrences)

Jairite (1 Occurrence)

Jaareoregim (1 Occurrence)

Jaare-oregim (1 Occurrence)

Watcher (2 Occurrences)

Irha-heres

Irrigation

Iri (1 Occurrence)

Irpeel (1 Occurrence)

Iphtah-el (2 Occurrences)

Isaac (127 Occurrences)

Irksome (2 Occurrences)

Town (861 Occurrences)

Tehin'nah (1 Occurrence)

Trees (179 Occurrences)

Tehinnah (1 Occurrence)

Recah (1 Occurrence)

Rehokim (2 Occurrences)

Rapha (10 Occurrences)

Eshton (2 Occurrences)

Esh'ta-ol (6 Occurrences)

Dibongad (2 Occurrences)

Dibon-gad (2 Occurrences)

Dibon (12 Occurrences)

Masters (59 Occurrences)

Pase'ah (4 Occurrences)

Paseah (4 Occurrences)

Ipods
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