Incurred
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The term "incurred" refers to the act of becoming subject to something unwelcome or unpleasant as a result of one's own actions or decisions. In the context of the Bible, this often relates to the consequences of sin, disobedience, or failure to adhere to God's commandments. The concept of incurring consequences is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, illustrating the principle of sowing and reaping.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, the Israelites frequently incurred God's wrath due to their disobedience and idolatry. For instance, in the Book of Numbers, the Israelites incurred God's anger when they complained against Him and Moses in the wilderness. As a result, God sent fiery serpents among them (Numbers 21:4-6). This incident underscores the direct correlation between disobedience and divine retribution.

The Law given to Moses also outlines various consequences that would be incurred by the Israelites if they failed to follow God's statutes. Deuteronomy 28 details blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, emphasizing the serious repercussions of turning away from God's commands. The Israelites were warned that if they did not obey, they would incur a series of curses, including defeat by enemies, disease, and exile (Deuteronomy 28:15-68).

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of incurring consequences is often linked to the spiritual realm and eternal judgment. The Apostle Paul, in his letter to the Romans, speaks of the wrath that individuals incur due to their unrighteousness and suppression of the truth. Romans 1:18 states, "The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people who suppress the truth by their wickedness."

Furthermore, the New Testament emphasizes the idea of incurring judgment through one's actions. In 1 Corinthians 11:27-29 , Paul warns believers about partaking in the Lord's Supper in an unworthy manner, stating that those who do so "will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord" and "eat and drink judgment on themselves."

Theological Implications

Theologically, the concept of incurring consequences serves as a reminder of God's holiness and justice. It highlights the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance and obedience. The Bible consistently teaches that while God's grace and mercy are abundant, they do not negate the reality of consequences for sin. This principle is evident in the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, which foreshadowed the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who bore the consequences of sin on behalf of humanity.

Practical Application

For believers, understanding the concept of incurring consequences encourages a life of holiness and reverence for God. It serves as a caution against complacency and a reminder of the importance of aligning one's life with biblical principles. The call to repentance and faith in Jesus Christ is central to avoiding the eternal consequences of sin, as He offers redemption and reconciliation with God.

In summary, the biblical concept of incurring consequences is a sobering reminder of the reality of sin and the justice of God. It calls individuals to live in obedience to God's Word, recognizing the serious implications of their actions both in this life and in eternity.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(imp. & p. p.) of Incur.
Greek
2770. kerdaino -- to gain
... Js 4:13). Word Origin from kerdos Definition to gain NASB Word Usage gain (2), gained
(4), gains (2), incurred (1), profit (1), win (5), won (2). gain, win. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2770.htm - 7k
Strong's Hebrew
816. asham -- to offend, be guilty
... guilty (1), condemned (2), desolate (1), did wrong (1), found guilty (1), go (1),
guilty (9), held guilty (3), hold them guilty (1), incurred grievous guilt (1 ...
/hebrew/816.htm - 6k
Library

Manifold Dangers are Incurred by Speaking; the Remedy for which ...
... by St. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan. Book I. Chapter II. Manifold dangers are incurred
by speaking; the remedy for which Scripture shows to consist in? ...
/.../ambrose/works and letters of st ambrose/chapter ii manifold dangers are.htm

Of Sin and Danger Incurred Even with a "Tolerant" Husband.
... Book II. Chapter V."Of Sin and Danger Incurred Even with a "Tolerant" Husband.
"But some husband does endure our (practices), and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/to his wife/chapter v of sin and danger.htm

Ep. cxli. The People of Nazianzus had in Some Way Incurred the ...
... Division III. Miscellaneous Letters. Ep. CXLI. The people of Nazianzus
had in some way incurred the loss of civic rights? (The ...
/.../cyril/select letters of saint gregory nazianzen/ep cxli the people of.htm

Through Adam's Sin his Whole Posterity were Corrupted, and were ...
... Chapter 26."Through Adam's Sin His Whole Posterity Were Corrupted, and Were
Born Under the Penalty of Death, Which He Had Incurred. ...
/.../augustine/the enchiridion/chapter 26 through adams sin his.htm

The Sins of the Men of Old Time, which Incurred the Displeasure of ...
... Against Heresies: Book IV Chapter XXVII"The sins of the men of old time, which incurred
the displeasure of God, were, by His providence, committed to writing ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter xxviithe sins of the.htm

Whether the Debt of Punishment that Arises through Ingratitude in ...
... Much more therefore he that sins against God after being freed from sin, returns
to the debt of as great a punishment as he had incurred before. ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the debt of punishment 4.htm

On Trusting in the Mercy of God.
... guilty. Its exercise consists in arresting and setting aside the penalty of
law, when that penalty has been incurred by transgression. ...
/.../finney/sermons on gospel themes/ii on trusting in the.htm

"I Will Now Come to an Event which He Always Concealed...
... Now Martin, constrained to go to the court by many serious causes of people involved
in suffering, incurred the whole force of the storm which was there raging ...
/.../severus/life and writings of sulpitius severus /chapter xi i will now.htm

Human Sacrifice. Its Absurdity. Its Prevalence. Its Calamitous ...
... Latiarius, as he was called, with human sacrifices, and some in one way, some in
another, but all [139] without exception committed and incurred the pollution ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/section 25 human sacrifice its.htm

Why Death, the Punishment of Sin, is not Withheld from those who ...
... the reward of the righteous. For then death was incurred by sinning, now
righteousness is fulfilled by dying. In the case of the ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 4 why death the punishment.htm

Thesaurus
Incurred (9 Occurrences)
... (imp. & pp) of Incur. Multi-Version Concordance Incurred (9 Occurrences). Acts
12:20 Now the people of Tyre and Sidon had incurred Herod's violent displeasure. ...
/i/incurred.htm - 9k

Law (670 Occurrences)
... that one is bound or obliged by the command to pursue a certain course of conduct,
and sanction, indicating the evil likely to be incurred by disobedience, he ...
/l/law.htm - 101k

Atonement (112 Occurrences)
... of Christ is a satisfaction of infinite worth rendered to the law and justice of
God (qv), and accepted by him in room of the very penalty man had incurred. ...
/a/atonement.htm - 101k

Incurable (13 Occurrences)

/i/incurable.htm - 10k

Visited (40 Occurrences)
... (WEY). Galatians 2:11 Now when Peter visited Antioch, I remonstrated with him
to his face, because he had incurred just censure. (WEY). ...
/v/visited.htm - 18k

Joseph (248 Occurrences)
... When he was about seventeen years old Joseph incurred the jealous hatred of his
brothers (Genesis 37:4). They "hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him ...
/j/joseph.htm - 91k

Levi (79 Occurrences)
... worship! Levi shared with Simeon the infamy incurred at Shechem by the
treacherous slaughter of the Shechemites (Genesis 34). Jacob's ...
/l/levi.htm - 35k

Good (8348 Occurrences)
... sufficient; competent; sound; not fallacious; valid; in a commercial sense, to be
depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred; having pecuniary ...
/g/good.htm - 26k

Guilty (131 Occurrences)
... 1. (superl.) Having incurred guilt; criminal; morally delinquent; wicked; chargeable
with, or responsible for, something censurable; justly exposed to penalty ...
/g/guilty.htm - 39k

Incurring (2 Occurrences)

/i/incurring.htm - 7k

Resources
What does the Bible say about revenge? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of recompense? | GotQuestions.org

How did the Fall affect humanity? | GotQuestions.org

Incurred: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Incurred (9 Occurrences)

Acts 12:20
Now the people of Tyre and Sidon had incurred Herod's violent displeasure. So they sent a large deputation to wait on him; and having secured the good will of Blastus, his treasurer, they begged the king to be friendly with them again, because their country was dependent on his for its food supply.
(WEY)

Acts 27:21
When they had been long without food, Paul stood up in the middle of them, and said, "Sirs, you should have listened to me, and not have set sail from Crete, and have gotten this injury and loss.
(See NAS RSV)

Galatians 2:11
Now when Peter visited Antioch, I remonstrated with him to his face, because he had incurred just censure.
(WEY)

1 Timothy 3:6
not a new convert, lest being puffed up he fall into the same condemnation as the devil.
(See NAS)

Exodus 28:38
It shall be on Aaron's forehead, and Aaron shall bear the iniquity of the holy things, which the children of Israel shall make holy in all their holy gifts; and it shall be always on his forehead, that they may be accepted before Yahweh.
(See RSV)

2 Chronicles 33:23
He didn't humble himself before Yahweh, as Manasseh his father had humbled himself; but this same Amon trespassed more and more.
(See RSV)

Ezekiel 25:12
Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because Edom has dealt against the house of Judah by taking vengeance, and has greatly offended, and revenged himself on them;
(See NAS)

Hosea 12:8
Ephraim said, "Surely I have become rich, I have found myself wealth. In all my wealth they won't find in me any iniquity that is sin."
(See RSV)

Hosea 13:1
When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling. He exalted himself in Israel, but when he became guilty in Baal, he died.
(See RSV)

Subtopics

Incurred

Related Terms

Incurred (9 Occurrences)

Hezekiah (124 Occurrences)

Landmark (5 Occurrences)

Incurs (2 Occurrences)

Fear (970 Occurrences)

Saving (37 Occurrences)

Old (3966 Occurrences)

Break (257 Occurrences)

Testament (13 Occurrences)

Adam (29 Occurrences)

Incurable Wound
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