Cutting Off
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The concept of "cutting off" in the Bible is multifaceted, encompassing both physical and spiritual dimensions. It often signifies a form of divine judgment or a severe consequence for disobedience and sin. The term is used in various contexts throughout the Scriptures, reflecting the seriousness with which God views covenantal faithfulness and moral conduct.

Old Testament Usage

In the Old Testament, "cutting off" frequently refers to the removal or destruction of individuals or groups as a result of their actions. This can be seen in the context of the Mosaic Law, where certain transgressions warranted being "cut off" from the community of Israel. For example, in Exodus 12:15, regarding the Feast of Unleavened Bread, it is stated: "For seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day, you are to remove the leaven from your houses. Whoever eats anything leavened from the first day through the seventh day must be cut off from Israel."

The term is also used in the context of idolatry and false worship. In Leviticus 20:6, God warns, "Whoever turns to mediums or spiritists and prostitutes himself with them, I will set My face against that person and cut him off from his people." Here, "cutting off" serves as a divine sanction against those who violate the covenant by engaging in practices that are abominable to the Lord.

Prophetic Warnings

The prophets frequently employed the imagery of "cutting off" to describe the impending judgment on Israel and the nations due to their persistent sin and rebellion. In Isaiah 9:14, the prophet declares, "So the LORD will cut off from Israel head and tail, palm branch and reed in a single day." This metaphorical language underscores the totality of the judgment that would befall the nation.

Similarly, in Jeremiah 11:19, the prophet laments, "But I was like a gentle lamb led to the slaughter. I did not realize that they had plotted against me, saying, 'Let us destroy the tree with its fruit; let us cut him off from the land of the living, that his name may be remembered no more.'" Here, "cutting off" is associated with the eradication of one's legacy and presence.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of "cutting off" is often spiritualized, reflecting the new covenant's emphasis on internal transformation and spiritual integrity. Jesus uses hyperbolic language to stress the importance of dealing decisively with sin. In Matthew 5:30, He teaches, "And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. For it is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell."

The Apostle Paul also uses the concept in a metaphorical sense to describe the separation from sin and the old life. In Romans 11:22, he writes, "Consider therefore the kindness and severity of God: severity to those who fell, but kindness to you, provided that you continue in His kindness. Otherwise, you also will be cut off." Here, "cutting off" serves as a warning to remain faithful and obedient to God's grace.

Theological Implications

Theologically, "cutting off" underscores the holiness of God and the seriousness of sin. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience and the necessity of repentance and faithfulness. The concept also highlights the importance of community and covenant, as being "cut off" often implies a loss of relationship and standing within the people of God.

In summary, "cutting off" in the biblical narrative is a powerful motif that conveys the gravity of divine judgment and the call to holiness. It challenges believers to examine their lives and remain steadfast in their commitment to God and His commandments.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Cutting Off

CUTTING OFF

See CONCISION; PUNISHMENTS.

Greek
4059. peritemno -- to cut around, circumcise
... 4059 (from 4012 , "all-around" and , "cut off") -- ; figuratively) cutting
off the "old life," in favor of the which is ( Seed). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4059.htm - 8k

2875. kopto -- to cut (off), strike, by ext. to mourn
... root kop- Definition to cut (off), strike, by ext. to mourn NASB Word Usage cut
(1), cutting (1), lament (1), lamenting (1), mourn (3), mourning (1). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2875.htm - 7k

2699. katatome -- concision, mutilation
... mutilation, cutting in pieces. From a compound of kata and temno (to cut); a cutting
down (off), ie Mutilation (ironically) -- concision. Compare apokopto. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2699.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
1824. domi -- cessation, a pause, a quiet, a rest
... cutting off, rest, silence. Or domiy {dom-ee'}; from damah; quiet -- cutting off,
rest, silence. see HEBREW damah. 1823, 1824. domi. 1825 . Strong's Numbers
/hebrew/1824.htm - 6k

7096. qatsah -- to cut off
... root Definition to cut off NASB Word Usage cut off (1), cuts off (1), cutting off
(1), scrape off (1), scraped (1). cut off, cut short, scrape off. ...
/hebrew/7096.htm - 6k

6970. Qoa -- enemies of Jer.
... NASB Word Usage Koa (1). Koa. Probably from quwts in the original sense of cutting
off; curtailment; Koa, a region of Bab. -- Koa. see HEBREW quwts. ...
/hebrew/6970.htm - 6k

3772. karath -- to cut off, cut down
... an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces) --
be chewed, be con-(feder-)ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail ...
/hebrew/3772.htm - 6k

Library

None of These Answers Will You Give Us. You Turn to Other Things ...
... also says, but insincerely, as if he were playing upon the weakness of fools and
children, "without the loss of a single member or the cutting off of any part ...
/.../5 none of these answers.htm

That Bishops are to Abstain from all Receiving of Gifts.
... Wherefore he who cuts off others thus, let him be cut off. But he who shuts
off a temple shall be punished even more than by cutting off. ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon iv that bishops are.htm

I Desire to Die.
... tearings, [854] breakings, and dislocations of bones; let cutting off of members;
let shatterings of the whole body; and let all the dreadful [855] torments of ...
/.../ignatius/the epistle of ignatius to the romans/chapter v i desire to die.htm

Whether in Some Cases it May be Lawful to Maim Anyone?
... Now it is always possible to further one's spiritual welfare otherwise than by cutting
off a member, because sin is always subject to the will: and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/whether in some cases it.htm

General Service to a Nun-Martyr.
... Thou hast endured the breaking of teeth, cutting off of hands, feet and nipples,
and being cut up by the lawless tormentors and suffering pains beyond endurance ...
/.../anonymous/the general menaion/chapter xxiv general service to.htm

Adam and Zaretan, Joshua 3
... Of Adam is mention, Joshua 3:16; where discourse is had of the cutting-off, or cutting
in two, the waters of Jordan, that they might afford a passage to Israel ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 92 adam and zaretan.htm

Herod is Made Procurator of all Syria; Malichus is Afraid of Him ...
... one of the tribunes replied that it was done by the command of Cassius, "Then,"
said he, "Cassius hath saved both me and my country, by cutting off one that ...
/.../chapter 11 herod is made.htm

All Saints' Day, or St Ursula's Day
... When man has succeeded, by the Grace of God, in cutting off gross sins, and has
begun to get the mastery over his spirit, by cutting himself off from all his ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tauler/the inner way/sermon xxvii all saints day.htm

Cutting Corners
... CUTTING CORNERS. ... notice about those curbs is that you will often find on them the
paint, sometimes red and sometimes black or yellow, scratched off the wheels ...
/.../chidley/fifty-two story talks to boys and girls/cutting corners.htm

Lo! Death was Prompt Beforehand, to Mock Satan
... He was smitten by the hand and He cut off the hand, of Caiaphas: the hand of the
priesthood is cut off, in the cutting off of the unction."15. ...
/.../ephraim/hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn lviii lo death was.htm

Resources
What is New Israel? | GotQuestions.org

Is baptism the New Covenant equivalent of circumcision? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the Nethinim? | GotQuestions.org

Cutting: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Cutting

Cutting Asunder

Cutting Down Trees

Cutting Hair

Cutting Off

Cutting off Hands

Cutting: (The Flesh for the Dead): Forbidden

Related Terms

Grain-cutting (19 Occurrences)

Grape-cutting (1 Occurrence)

Wood-cutting (2 Occurrences)

Cutting-off (1 Occurrence)

Cutting-instruments (1 Occurrence)

Wool-cutting (1 Occurrence)

Blade (23 Occurrences)

Stamp (25 Occurrences)

Ploughing (14 Occurrences)

Wool (34 Occurrences)

Start (50 Occurrences)

Knife (10 Occurrences)

Rip (3 Occurrences)

Crop (33 Occurrences)

Cutter (3 Occurrences)

Carve (1 Occurrence)

Saw (6047 Occurrences)

Shaving (2 Occurrences)

Skirts (23 Occurrences)

Late (24 Occurrences)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Cuttings (5 Occurrences)

Cut (616 Occurrences)

Pulling (57 Occurrences)

Axe (19 Occurrences)

Branch (60 Occurrences)

Branches (103 Occurrences)

Kinds (110 Occurrences)

Keen (3 Occurrences)

Nip (1 Occurrence)

Nazarite (8 Occurrences)

Lap (12 Occurrences)

Grain-crushers (2 Occurrences)

Girls (27 Occurrences)

Grape (20 Occurrences)

Workmanship (15 Occurrences)

Fate (138 Occurrences)

Forger (1 Occurrence)

Trench (8 Occurrences)

Tubal-cain (1 Occurrence)

Transport (18 Occurrences)

Reaping (10 Occurrences)

Engage (20 Occurrences)

Execute (83 Occurrences)

Poll (5 Occurrences)

Planter (6 Occurrences)

Plough (11 Occurrences)

Circumcision (98 Occurrences)

Carving (5 Occurrences)

Chins (2 Occurrences)

Chip (2 Occurrences)

Concision (1 Occurrence)

Cords (80 Occurrences)

Craftsmanship (4 Occurrences)

Craft (14 Occurrences)

Accomplish (44 Occurrences)

Autumn (8 Occurrences)

Asunder (37 Occurrences)

Sea-land (5 Occurrences)

Scissors (5 Occurrences)

Sharp (115 Occurrences)

Shears (1 Occurrence)

Spade (5 Occurrences)

Servant-girls (12 Occurrences)

Slice (4 Occurrences)

Stonecutters (6 Occurrences)

Slip (22 Occurrences)

Shave (19 Occurrences)

Section (22 Occurrences)

Ornament (23 Occurrences)

Judith (1 Occurrence)

Congregation (347 Occurrences)

Hack (1 Occurrence)

Blow (124 Occurrences)

Frames (47 Occurrences)

Walled (63 Occurrences)

Hew (17 Occurrences)

Tools (3 Occurrences)

Wood (226 Occurrences)

Cutting Hair
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