Betraying
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Definition and Overview:
Betraying, in a biblical context, refers to the act of being disloyal or treacherous, particularly in breaking trust or faith with someone. It often involves revealing secrets or delivering someone into the hands of their enemies. Betrayal is a significant theme in the Bible, illustrating the frailty of human loyalty and the consequences of sin.

Old Testament Instances:
The concept of betrayal is present in the Old Testament, where it is often associated with treachery against God or fellow humans. One notable example is the betrayal of Samson by Delilah. In Judges 16:18-19 , Delilah betrays Samson by revealing the secret of his strength to the Philistines: "When Delilah realized that he had told her his whole heart, she sent word to the rulers of the Philistines, saying, 'Come up once more, for he has told me his whole heart.' Then the rulers of the Philistines came up to her and brought the money in their hands. Having lulled him to sleep on her lap, she called a man to shave off the seven braids of his head. In this way she began to subdue him, and his strength left him."

New Testament Instances:
The most infamous act of betrayal in the New Testament is that of Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus Christ. In Matthew 26:14-16 , Judas agrees to betray Jesus for thirty pieces of silver: "Then one of the Twelve, the one called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests and asked, 'What are you willing to give me if I hand Him over to you?' And they set out for him thirty pieces of silver. So from that time on Judas looked for an opportunity to betray Jesus."

Another significant instance is Peter's denial of Jesus, which, while not a betrayal in the same sense as Judas's, still represents a failure of loyalty. In Luke 22:61-62 , after Peter denies knowing Jesus three times, "The Lord turned and looked at Peter. Then Peter remembered the word the Lord had spoken to him: 'Before the rooster crows today, you will deny Me three times.' And he went outside and wept bitterly."

Theological Implications:
Betrayal in the Bible often serves as a stark reminder of human sinfulness and the need for divine grace. It highlights the contrast between human unfaithfulness and God's steadfast loyalty. The betrayal of Jesus by Judas, in particular, is seen as a fulfillment of prophecy and a necessary part of the divine plan for salvation. In John 13:18 , Jesus refers to this fulfillment: "I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who eats bread with Me has lifted up his heel against Me.’"

Moral and Ethical Lessons:
The Bible's accounts of betrayal teach important moral and ethical lessons about the value of loyalty, trust, and integrity. Believers are encouraged to remain faithful to God and to one another, recognizing the destructive power of betrayal. Proverbs 11:13 warns against betrayal through gossip: "A gossip reveals a secret, but a trustworthy person keeps a confidence."

Conclusion:
While betrayal is a painful and destructive act, the Bible also offers hope for redemption and forgiveness. The account of Peter's restoration by Jesus after his denial (John 21:15-19) exemplifies the possibility of reconciliation and the transformative power of grace.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(p. pr. & vb. n.) of Betray.
Greek
570. apistia -- unbelief
... 570 (the negated form of 4103 , "faithful") -- properly, without (divine) persuasion,
"no-faithfulness" (unfaithfulness); "want of faith" (betraying a trust ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/570.htm - 7k

3860. paradidomi -- to hand over, to give or deliver over, to ...
... Word Origin from para and didomi Definition to hand over, to give or deliver over,
to betray NASB Word Usage betray (17), betrayed (10), betraying (9), betrays ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3860.htm - 11k

Library

The Motives of Judas in Betraying Jesus.
... Section 264. The Motives of Judas in betraying Jesus. It is difficult to decide
upon the motives that impelled Judas to the outrage which he perpetrated. ...
/.../section 264 the motives of.htm

Judas
... His own act in betraying the Saviour would not change the result. ... He counted
that he had made a sharp bargain in betraying his Lord. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 76 judas.htm

John Chapter xiii. 26-31.
... For we are not to suppose that he was not in him when he went to the Jews and bargained
about the price of betraying the Lord; for the evangelist Luke very ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate lxii john chapter xiii.htm

Jesus' Unrequited Friendships.
... It is a base form of stealing which robs a church treasury as Judas did. But to
take money as the price of betraying a friend"could any sin be baser? ...
/.../personal friendships of jesus/chapter ix jesus unrequited friendships.htm

Knox's Intrigues, and his Account of Them, 1559
... Cecil, without date, but probably on June 21, and with the signature "Zours as ye
knaw." Being in the Regent's party openly, he was secretly betraying her; he ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xi knoxs intrigues and.htm

One who was not his Friend Would Probably Say to Him: Either ...
... No one has a right to charge me with the author's impiety, for I did it with a pious
intention, that of betraying the impiety which had been commended as piety ...
/.../7 one who was not.htm

John Chapter xiii. 5-Jan
... Accordingly, the traitor had been already betrayed to Him whom he sought to betray;
and he carried out his evil purpose in betraying Him in such a way, that ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate lv john chapter xiii.htm

Ill-Temper
... It is the intermittent fever which tells of unintermittent disease; the occasional
bubble escaping to the surface, betraying the rottenness underneath; a ...
//christianbookshelf.org/drummond/the ideal life/ill-temper.htm

Psalm CIX.
... I suppose that before he betrayed the Lord, while he was thinking of
betraying Him; for he could no longer pray through Christ. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm cix.htm

The Ten Commandments
... We must fear and love God, so that we will not deceive by lying, betraying, slandering
or ruining our neighbor's reputation, but will defend him, say good ...
/.../luther/the small catechism of martin luther/i the ten commandments.htm

Thesaurus
Betraying (14 Occurrences)
...Betraying (14 Occurrences). Matthew 26:25 Then Judas, the disciple who was betraying
Him, asked, "Can it be I, Rabbi?" "It is you," He replied. (WEY NAS). ...
/b/betraying.htm - 10k

Betrays (13 Occurrences)

/b/betrays.htm - 9k

Replied (532 Occurrences)
... NIV). Matthew 26:25 Then Judas, the disciple who was betraying Him, asked,
"Can it be I, Rabbi?" "It is you," He replied. (WEY). Matthew ...
/r/replied.htm - 33k

Judas (42 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The disciple who betrayed Christ. Hence: A treacherous person; one who betrays
under the semblance of friendship. 2. (a.) Treacherous; betraying. Int. ...
/j/judas.htm - 45k

Noticed (19 Occurrences)
... the disciple whom Jesus loved following--the one who at the supper had leaned back
on His breast and had asked, "Master, who is it that is betraying you?" (WEY ...
/n/noticed.htm - 11k

Treacherous (34 Occurrences)
... (a.) Like a traitor; involving treachery; violating allegiance or faith pledged;
perfidious in private life; betraying a trust; faithless. ...
/t/treacherous.htm - 16k

Treason (6 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The offense of attempting to overthrow the government of the state to which
the offender owes allegiance, or of betraying the state into the hands of a ...
/t/treason.htm - 9k

Matter (263 Occurrences)
... Matthew 27:4 and said, "I have sinned, in betraying to death one who is innocent."
"What does that matter to us?" they replied; it is your business." (WEY). ...
/m/matter.htm - 39k

Pre-destined (13 Occurrences)
... Pre-destined (13 Occurrences). Luke 22:22 For indeed the Son of Man goes on His
way--His pre-destined way; yet alas for that man who is betraying Him!" (WEY). ...
/p/pre-destined.htm - 10k

Proceeding (18 Occurrences)
... John 13:2 While supper was proceeding, the Devil having by this time suggested to
Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon, the thought of betraying Him, Jesus, (WEY). ...
/p/proceeding.htm - 12k

Resources
What is the significance of Judas betraying Jesus with a kiss? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Judas betray Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Balaam in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Betraying: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Betraying (14 Occurrences)

Matthew 26:25
Then Judas, the disciple who was betraying Him, asked, "Can it be I, Rabbi?" "It is you," He replied.
(WEY NAS)

Matthew 26:48
Now he who betrayed him gave them a sign, saying, "Whoever I kiss, he is the one. Seize him."
(See NAS)

Matthew 27:4
and said, "I have sinned, in betraying to death one who is innocent." "What does that matter to us?" they replied; it is your business."
(WEY NAS RSV)

Mark 14:41
A third time He came, and then He said, "Sleep on and rest. Enough! the hour has come. Even now they are betraying the Son of Man into the hands of sinful men.
(WEY)

Mark 14:44
Now he who betrayed him had given them a sign, saying, "Whoever I will kiss, that is he. Seize him, and lead him away safely."
(See NAS)

Luke 22:21
Yet the hand of him who is betraying me is at the table with me.
(WEY NAS)

Luke 22:22
For indeed the Son of Man goes on His way--His pre-destined way; yet alas for that man who is betraying Him!"
(WEY)

Luke 22:48
"Judas," said Jesus, "are you betraying the Son of Man with a kiss?"
(WEY NAS NIV)

John 13:2
While supper was proceeding, the Devil having by this time suggested to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon, the thought of betraying Him, Jesus,
(WEY)

John 13:11
For He knew who was betraying Him, and that was why He said, "You are not all of you clean."
(WEY NAS)

John 18:2
Now Judas also, who at that very time was betraying Him, knew the place, for Jesus had often resorted there with His disciples.
(WEY NAS)

John 18:5
"For Jesus the Nazarene," was the answer. "I am he," He replied. (Now Judas who was betraying Him was also standing with them.)
(WEY NAS)

John 21:20
Peter turned round and noticed the disciple whom Jesus loved following--the one who at the supper had leaned back on His breast and had asked, "Master, who is it that is betraying you?"
(WEY)

Isaiah 33:1
Ho! you who make waste those who did not make you waste; acting falsely to those who were not false to you. When you have come to an end of wasting, you will be made waste, and after your false acts, they will do the same to you.
(See NIV)

Subtopics

Betraying

Related Terms

Traitor (4 Occurrences)

Arise (235 Occurrences)

Betraying (14 Occurrences)

Betroth (5 Occurrences)

Rise (417 Occurrences)

Mystery (31 Occurrences)

Behold (1513 Occurrences)

Judas (42 Occurrences)

Let's (74 Occurrences)

Gossip (7 Occurrences)

Elihu (11 Occurrences)

Betrayer (5 Occurrences)

Betray (29 Occurrences)

Trustworthy (30 Occurrences)

Flavius

Josephus

Wisdom (320 Occurrences)

Separate (115 Occurrences)

Jonah (30 Occurrences)

Hebrews (24 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Architecture

Brings (155 Occurrences)

Confidence (103 Occurrences)

Judges (117 Occurrences)

Marriage (74 Occurrences)

Table (125 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Backslide

Acts (271 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Betrayeth
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