Psalm 12:8

The wicked wander freely, and vileness is exalted among men.

Study Bible

The wicked wander freely
This phrase highlights the prevalence of wickedness in society, suggesting a time when moral boundaries are disregarded. In biblical context, this reflects periods in Israel's history when the people turned away from God's laws, such as during the time of the Judges when "everyone did what was right in his own eyes" (Judges 21:25). The wandering of the wicked can also be seen as a metaphor for spiritual aimlessness and rebellion against divine order. This aligns with the broader biblical theme of the struggle between righteousness and wickedness, as seen in the lives of figures like King Saul, who strayed from God's commands.

and vileness is exalted among men.
This phrase indicates a societal inversion of values, where what is morally corrupt is celebrated. Historically, this can be linked to periods of moral decline in Israel, such as during the reigns of kings who led the nation into idolatry and immorality, like Ahab and Manasseh. The exaltation of vileness is a recurring theme in prophetic literature, where prophets like Isaiah and Jeremiah condemned the people for calling evil good and good evil (Isaiah 5:20). This also foreshadows the New Testament warnings about the end times, where Paul describes people as "lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boastful, proud, abusive" (2 Timothy 3:2). The exaltation of vileness contrasts with the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, who exemplified and taught the values of the Kingdom of God, calling His followers to be salt and light in a corrupt world (Matthew 5:13-16).

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
- Traditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 12, David was the second king of Israel and a man after God's own heart. He often wrote psalms expressing his struggles and faith in God amidst a corrupt society.

2. The Wicked
- This refers to those who live in opposition to God's laws and righteousness. In the context of Psalm 12, they are those who speak deceitfully and act unjustly.

3. The Righteous
- Although not directly mentioned in this verse, the righteous are implied as those who suffer under the exaltation of vileness and wickedness.

4. Israel
- The nation of Israel, where David reigned as king, often faced internal and external threats from wickedness and corruption.

5. God
- The ultimate judge and protector of the righteous, who is called upon by David to intervene against the wicked.

Teaching Points

The Reality of Wickedness
The presence of wickedness in society is a reality that believers must acknowledge. It is important to recognize the influence of sin and its impact on the world around us.

The Exaltation of Vileness
When society begins to exalt what is vile, it reflects a deep moral and spiritual decay. Christians are called to discern and reject such exaltation, holding fast to God's standards.

The Call to Righteousness
In a world where wickedness seems to prevail, believers are called to live righteously and be a light in the darkness. Our lives should reflect God's truth and righteousness.

Trust in God's Justice
Despite the apparent triumph of wickedness, Christians must trust in God's ultimate justice. He will hold the wicked accountable and vindicate the righteous in His perfect timing.

Prayer for Deliverance
Like David, believers should earnestly pray for God's intervention and deliverance from the influence of wickedness in society.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the description of the wicked in Psalm 12:8 compare to the portrayal of the wicked in other parts of the Bible, such as Proverbs or Romans?

2. In what ways do you see vileness being exalted in today's society, and how can Christians respond to this trend?

3. How can believers maintain their commitment to righteousness when surrounded by a culture that often celebrates wickedness?

4. What role does prayer play in seeking God's intervention against the wickedness described in Psalm 12:8?

5. How can the assurance of God's ultimate justice provide comfort and motivation for believers living in a world where wickedness seems to prevail?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 29:2
- This verse highlights the contrast between the joy of the righteous when they are in authority and the groaning of the people when the wicked rule, similar to the exaltation of vileness in Psalm 12:8.

Isaiah 5:20
- This passage warns against calling evil good and good evil, which aligns with the theme of vileness being exalted in society.

Romans 1:28-32
- Paul describes a society that has turned away from God, resulting in a proliferation of wickedness and moral decay, echoing the situation described in Psalm 12:8.