Numbers 26:7
These were the clans of Reuben, and their registration numbered 43,730.
These were the clans of Reuben
The phrase "These were the clans of Reuben" refers to the descendants of Reuben, the firstborn son of Jacob and Leah. In Hebrew, the word for "clans" is "מִשְׁפָּחוֹת" (mishpachot), which signifies extended family groups or tribes. Reuben's tribe holds historical significance as the firstborn, though he lost his birthright due to his transgression (Genesis 49:3-4). This enumeration underscores the continuity of God's promise to Abraham to multiply his descendants. The Reubenites' presence in the census reflects God's faithfulness despite human failings.

and their registration numbered
The term "registration" in Hebrew is "פְּקֻדֵיהֶם" (pekudehem), which implies a formal counting or census. This census was commanded by God to Moses and Eleazar after the plague, serving both practical and spiritual purposes. Practically, it prepared the Israelites for military organization and land allocation in Canaan. Spiritually, it demonstrated God's ongoing provision and care for His people, ensuring that each tribe was accounted for and had a place in His divine plan.

43,730
The specific number "43,730" represents the men of Reuben who were twenty years old and upward, able to go to war. This precise count highlights the importance of each individual in God's eyes and the meticulous nature of His plans. Historically, this number shows a decrease from the previous census in Numbers 1, reflecting the consequences of sin and disobedience, yet also the hope of renewal and restoration. It serves as a reminder of the transient nature of human life and the enduring faithfulness of God to His covenant people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Reuben
The firstborn son of Jacob and Leah, Reuben is the patriarch of the tribe mentioned in this verse. His actions and those of his descendants are significant throughout the Old Testament.

2. Clans of Reuben
These are the family groups within the tribe of Reuben. Each clan represents a subdivision of the tribe, tracing their lineage back to Reuben.

3. Census of Israel
This event is part of the second census taken by Moses and Eleazar in the plains of Moab, as the Israelites prepare to enter the Promised Land. It serves to organize the people and prepare for the distribution of land.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Lineage and Legacy
Understanding the significance of family lineage in biblical times helps us appreciate the continuity of God's promises and the importance of our spiritual heritage today.

Consequences of Actions
Reuben's actions had lasting effects on his descendants. This reminds us that our choices can have long-term impacts on our families and communities.

God's Faithfulness in Organization
The census reflects God's order and faithfulness in preparing His people for the future. We can trust God to organize and prepare us for the tasks He has set before us.

Community and Identity
The identification of clans within the tribe of Reuben highlights the importance of community and identity. In our spiritual walk, being part of a faith community strengthens our identity in Christ.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the lineage of Reuben and the census in Numbers 26:7 reflect the importance of family and community in your own life?

2. In what ways can the consequences of Reuben's actions serve as a warning or lesson for us today?

3. How does understanding the organization of the tribes of Israel help us appreciate God's order in our own lives and communities?

4. What can we learn from the way God prepared the Israelites for entering the Promised Land that applies to how we prepare for future challenges?

5. How can being part of a faith community strengthen your identity and walk with Christ, similar to the clans within the tribe of Reuben?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 49:3-4
This passage provides insight into Reuben's character and the consequences of his actions, which affected his descendants.

Exodus 6:14
Lists the heads of the families of Reuben, providing a genealogical connection to the clans mentioned in Numbers 26:7.

1 Chronicles 5:1-2
Discusses the birthright of Reuben and how it was transferred due to his transgressions, impacting the tribe's standing among the Israelites.
The Second CensusD. Young Numbers 26:1-62
People
Aaron, Abihu, Abiram, Ahiram, Ahiramites, Amram, Ard, Ardites, Areli, Arelites, Arod, Arodites, Ashbel, Ashbelites, Asher, Asriel, Asrielites, Becher, Becherites, Bela, Belaites, Benjamin, Beriah, Beriites, Berites, Caleb, Carmi, Carmites, Dan, Dathan, Eleazar, Eliab, Elon, Elonites, Enoch, Enochites, Er, Eran, Eranites, Eri, Erites, Gad, Gershon, Gershonites, Gileadites, Guni, Gunites, Haggai, Haggi, Haggites, Hamul, Hamulites, Hanoch, Hanochites, Heber, Heberites, Hebronites, Helek, Helekites, Helkites, Hepher, Hepherites, Hezron, Hezronites, Hoglah, Hupham, Huphamites, Iezerites, Imnah, Imnites, Ishvites, Israelites, Issachar, Ithamar, Jachin, Jachinites, Jahleel, Jahleelites, Jahzeel, Jahzeelites, Jamin, Jaminites, Jashub, Jashubites, Jeezer, Jeezerites, Jephunneh, Jesui, Jesuites, Jezer, Jezerites, Jimna, Jimnah, Jimnites, Jishvites, Jochebed, Joseph, Joshua, Kohath, Kohathites, Korah, Korahites, Korathites, Levi, Levites, Libnites, Machir, Machirites, Mahlah, Mahlites, Malchiel, Malchielites, Manasseh, Merari, Merarites, Milcah, Miriam, Moses, Mushites, Naaman, Naamites, Nadab, Naphtali, Nemuel, Nemuelites, Noah, Nun, Onan, Ozni, Oznites, Pallu, Palluites, Perez, Perezites, Phallu, Phalluites, Pharez, Pua, Puah, Punites, Reuben, Reubenites, Sarah, Sardites, Saul, Saulites, Serah, Sered, Seredites, Shaul, Shaulites, Shechemites, Shelah, Shelanites, Shemida, Shemidaites, Shillem, Shillemites, Shimron, Shimronites, Shuham, Shuhamites, Shuni, Shunites, Shupham, Shuphamites, Shuthelah, Shuthelahites, Simeon, Simeonites, Tahan, Tahanites, Tirzah, Tola, Tolaites, Zarhites, Zebulun, Zebulunites, Zelophehad, Zephon, Zephonites, Zerah, Zerahites
Places
Canaan, Egypt, Jericho, Jordan River, Moab, Peor, Sinai
Topics
43, 730, Forty, Forty-three, Hundred, Numbered, Ones, Reuben, Reubenite, Reubenites, Seven, Thirty, Thousand
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 26:1-61

     5671   clan

Numbers 26:1-62

     7230   genealogies

Numbers 26:1-65

     5249   census

Numbers 26:5-7

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
The Census of Israel
Thirty-eight years had passed away since the first numbering at Sinai, and the people had come to the borders of the Promised Land; for they were in the plains of Moab by Jordan near Jericho. The time had come for another census. The wisdom which commanded the counting of Israel at the beginning of the wilderness journey, also determined to count them at the end of it. This would show that he did not value them less than in former years; it would afford proof that his word of judgment had been fulfilled
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 37: 1891

The Training of a Statesman.
MOSES IN EGYPT AND THE WILDERNESS.--EX. 1:1; 7:5. Parallel Readings. Goodnow, F. J., Comparative Administrative Law. Hist. Bible I, 151-69. And he went out on the following day and saw two men of the Hebrews striving together; and he said to the one who was doing the wrong, Why do you smite your fellow-workman? But he replied, Who made you a prince and a judge over us? Do you intend to kill me as you killed the Egyptian? Then Moses was afraid and said, Surely the thing is known. When, therefore,
Charles Foster Kent—The Making of a Nation

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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