Nehemiah 7:1
When the wall had been rebuilt and I had set the doors in place, the gatekeepers, singers, and Levites were appointed.
When the wall had been rebuilt
This phrase marks the completion of a significant project led by Nehemiah, the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls. The walls were crucial for the protection and identity of the city, symbolizing security and restoration. Historically, the rebuilding took place around 445 BC, during the Persian Empire's rule. The completion of the wall in just 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15) is a testament to the determination and divine assistance experienced by Nehemiah and the people. This event fulfills the prophecy of restoration found in Isaiah 58:12, where the ruins are rebuilt.

and I had set the doors in place
Setting the doors in place signifies the final step in securing the city, as gates were vital for controlling access and ensuring safety. In ancient cities, gates were not only entry points but also places of judgment and commerce. Nehemiah's leadership in setting the doors reflects his commitment to both physical and spiritual security, as the gates also symbolize the boundaries of holiness and community integrity (Proverbs 8:34).

the gatekeepers, singers, and Levites were appointed
The appointment of gatekeepers, singers, and Levites highlights the reestablishment of religious and civic order. Gatekeepers were responsible for the security and regulation of the temple and city gates, ensuring that only those who were ceremonially clean could enter (1 Chronicles 9:17-27). Singers played a crucial role in worship, leading the people in praise and maintaining the spiritual atmosphere (1 Chronicles 25:1-7). Levites, as members of the tribe set apart for temple service, were essential for teaching the Law and facilitating worship (Deuteronomy 10:8-9). This organization reflects the importance of worship and adherence to God's commandments in the life of the community, foreshadowing the New Testament church's emphasis on order and spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 12:28).

Persons / Places / Events
1. Nehemiah
The central figure in the book, Nehemiah was a cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes and later became the governor of Jerusalem. He led the efforts to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem.

2. Jerusalem
The city where the events take place. It was the spiritual and political center for the Jewish people, and its walls had been in ruins before Nehemiah's leadership.

3. Gatekeepers
Individuals appointed to guard the gates of the city. Their role was crucial for the security and order of Jerusalem.

4. Singers
These were Levites assigned to lead worship and praise, reflecting the importance of worship in the life of the community.

5. Levites
Members of the tribe of Levi, set apart for religious duties. They played a key role in the spiritual life of Israel.
Teaching Points
Leadership and Organization
Nehemiah's actions demonstrate the importance of strong leadership and organization in achieving community goals. Effective leaders appoint the right people to the right tasks.

Spiritual and Physical Restoration
The rebuilding of the wall and the appointment of religious roles highlight the need for both physical and spiritual restoration in our lives.

Community Involvement
The involvement of gatekeepers, singers, and Levites shows that everyone has a role to play in the community. Each person's contribution is vital to the overall health and function of the community.

Worship as Central
The appointment of singers and Levites underscores the centrality of worship in the life of God's people. Worship should be a priority in our personal and communal lives.

Security and Vigilance
The role of the gatekeepers reminds us of the need for vigilance in our spiritual lives, guarding against influences that can harm our relationship with God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Nehemiah's leadership in appointing gatekeepers, singers, and Levites inspire you to take on leadership roles in your community or church?

2. In what ways can you contribute to the spiritual and physical restoration of your community, similar to the roles assigned by Nehemiah?

3. How can the organization and roles within the church today reflect the principles seen in Nehemiah 7:1?

4. What steps can you take to ensure that worship remains central in your life, as it was for the community in Nehemiah's time?

5. How can you be vigilant in guarding your spiritual life, similar to the gatekeepers appointed by Nehemiah? What "gates" in your life need more attention?
Connections to Other Scriptures
The appointment of gatekeepers, singers, and Levites connects to the organization of temple service as seen in 1 Chronicles, where David established similar roles for the functioning of the temple.

The rebuilding of the wall and setting of the doors can be related to the restoration themes found in the books of Ezra and Haggai, where the focus is on rebuilding the temple and the community.

The role of the Levites and singers in worship can be connected to the Psalms, which often highlight the importance of worship and praise in the life of God's people.
Moral GuardianshipJ.S. Exell Nehemiah 7:1-4
Israel Within the WallsW. Calrkson Nehemiah 7:1-5
The Guardian of the Holy CityW. Ritchie.Nehemiah 7:1-7
People
Akkub, Amon, Asaph, Ater, Azariah, Azmaveth, Baanah, Bakbuk, Barkos, Barzillai, Bazlith, Besai, Bezai, Bigvai, Bilshan, Darkon, Delaiah, Gahar, Gazzam, Giddel, Habaiah, Hagaba, Hakkoz, Hakupha, Hanan, Hanani, Hananiah, Harhur, Harsha, Hashum, Hashupha, Hasupha, Hatipha, Hatita, Hattil, Hezekiah, Hodaviah, Hodevah, Immer, Israelites, Jaala, Jedaiah, Jeshua, Joab, Kadmiel, Keros, Koz, Lebana, Lebanah, Levites, Mehida, Meunim, Mispereth, Mordecai, Nahamani, Nebuchadnezzar, Nehemiah, Nehum, Nekoda, Nephishesim, Neziah, Padon, Pahathmoab, Parosh, Paseah, Pashur, Perida, Phaseah, Pochereth, Raamiah, Reaiah, Rezin, Shallum, Shalmai, Shephatiah, Shobai, Sia, Sisera, Solomon, Sophereth, Sotai, Tabbaoth, Talmon, Tamah, Thamah, Tobiah, Tobijah, Uzza, Zaccai, Zattu, Zerubbabel, Ziha
Places
Ai, Anathoth, Babylon, Beeroth, Beth-azmaveth, Bethel, Bethlehem, Cherub, Geba, Gibeon, Hadid, Immer, Jericho, Jerusalem, Kiriath-jearim, Lod, Michmas, Nebo, Netophah, Ono, Ramah, Tel-harsha, Tel-melah
Topics
Appointed, Building, Built, Complete, Doorkeepers, Door-keepers, Doors, Gatekeepers, Levites, Music-makers, Pass, Places, Porters, Rebuilt, Singers, Wall
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Nehemiah 7:1-3

     5324   gatekeepers

Library
"Take My Yoke Upon You, and Learn of Me," &C.
Matt. xi. 20.--"Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me," &c. Self love is generally esteemed infamous and contemptible among men. It is of a bad report every where, and indeed as it is taken commonly, there is good reason for it, that it should be hissed out of all societies, if reproaching and speaking evil of it would do it. But to speak the truth, the name is not so fit to express the thing, for that which men call self love, may rather be called self hatred. Nothing is more pernicious to a man's
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

And thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, too little to be among the thousands of Judah
"And thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, too little to be among the thousands of Judah, out of thee shall come forth unto Me (one) [Pg 480] to be Ruler in Israel; and His goings forth are the times of old, the days of eternity." The close connection of this verse with what immediately precedes (Caspari is wrong in considering iv. 9-14 as an episode) is evident, not only from the [Hebrew: v] copulative, and from the analogy of the near relation of the announcement of salvation to the prophecy of disaster
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

The Strait Gate;
OR, GREAT DIFFICULTY OF GOING TO HEAVEN: PLAINLY PROVING, BY THE SCRIPTURES, THAT NOT ONLY THE RUDE AND PROFANE, BUT MANY GREAT PROFESSORS, WILL COME SHORT OF THAT KINGDOM. "Enter ye in at the strait gate; for wide is the gate, and broad is the way that leadeth to destruction, and many there be which go in thereat: because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it."--Matthew 7:13, 14 ADVERTISEMENT BY THE EDITOR. If any uninspired writer has been
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

Influences that Gave Rise to the Priestly Laws and Histories
[Sidenote: Influences in the exile that produced written ceremonial laws] The Babylonian exile gave a great opportunity and incentive to the further development of written law. While the temple stood, the ceremonial rites and customs received constant illustration, and were transmitted directly from father to son in the priestly families. Hence, there was little need of writing them down. But when most of the priests were carried captive to Babylonia, as in 597 B.C., and ten years later the temple
Charles Foster Kent—The Origin & Permanent Value of the Old Testament

Ezra-Nehemiah
Some of the most complicated problems in Hebrew history as well as in the literary criticism of the Old Testament gather about the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. Apart from these books, all that we know of the origin and early history of Judaism is inferential. They are our only historical sources for that period; and if in them we have, as we seem to have, authentic memoirs, fragmentary though they be, written by the two men who, more than any other, gave permanent shape and direction to Judaism, then
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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