Zaccai
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Topical Encyclopedia
Etymology and Meaning: The name "Zaccai" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "pure" or "innocent." It reflects a characteristic often valued in biblical narratives, symbolizing spiritual purity and moral integrity.

Biblical References: Zaccai is mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically in the genealogical records of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. The primary reference to Zaccai is found in the Book of Ezra.

Ezra 2:9 : "the descendants of Zaccai, 760." This verse lists the descendants of Zaccai among those who returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own town, under the leadership of Zerubbabel and Jeshua. The mention of Zaccai's descendants highlights the restoration of the Jewish community and the reestablishment of their ancestral heritage in the Promised Land.

Nehemiah 7:14 : "the descendants of Zaccai, 760." This passage mirrors the account in Ezra, reaffirming the presence and contribution of Zaccai's descendants in the rebuilding efforts of Jerusalem. The consistency between these two records underscores the importance of genealogical integrity and the fulfillment of God's promises to His people.

Historical and Theological Context: The return from exile was a significant event in Jewish history, marking a period of renewal and covenantal faithfulness. The inclusion of Zaccai's descendants in the list of returnees signifies their role in the collective identity and spiritual revival of the nation. It reflects the broader theme of restoration and the fulfillment of prophetic promises, as God brought His people back to their land.

Cultural and Religious Significance: In the post-exilic community, genealogies served not only as records of lineage but also as affirmations of one's rightful place within the covenant community. The mention of Zaccai's descendants emphasizes the continuity of faith and tradition, as well as the communal effort to rebuild the temple and restore worship according to the Law of Moses.

Legacy and Influence: While Zaccai himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, the mention of his descendants in the context of the return from exile highlights the enduring legacy of faithfulness and obedience to God's commands. It serves as a reminder of the importance of family heritage and the transmission of faith across generations.

Conclusion: The brief mention of Zaccai in the biblical record, though limited, contributes to the larger tapestry of Israel's history and God's redemptive plan. It underscores the significance of each family and individual in the unfolding account of God's people, as they collectively work towards the fulfillment of divine promises and the establishment of His kingdom on earth.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Zaccai

pure meat; just

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Zaccai

(pure). The sons of Zaccai to the number of 760, returned with Zerrubbabel. (Ezra 2:9; Nehemiah 7:14) (B.C. before 536.)

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Pure, one whose "sons" returned with Zerubbabel to Jerusalem (Ezra 2:9; Nehemiah 7:14). (see ZABBAI.)
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
ZACCAI

zak'-a-i, zak'-i.

See ZABBAI, (2).

Strong's Hebrew
2140. Zakkay -- an Israelite
... 2139, 2140. Zakkay. 2141 . an Israelite. Transliteration: Zakkay Phonetic Spelling:
(zak-kah'-ee) Short Definition: Zaccai. ... NASB Word Usage Zaccai (2). Zaccai ...
/hebrew/2140.htm - 6k

2079. Zabbay -- an Israelite
... NASB Word Usage Zabbai (2). Zabbai. Probably by orthographical error for Zakkay;
Zabbai (or Zaccai), an Israelite -- Zabbai. see HEBREW Zakkay. 2078, 2079. ...
/hebrew/2079.htm - 6k

Library

Jabneh. Jamnia.
... Jerusalem being destroyed, Rabban Jochanan Ben Zaccai obtained of Titus the conqueror,
that he might still receive and retain the Sanhedrim of Jabneh: which ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 15 jabneh jamnia.htm

The Valley of Hinnom.
... offend or infect the city. "There was a tradition according to the school
of Rabban Jochanan Ben Zaccai. There are two palm-trees ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 39 the valley of.htm

Usha
... "The Sanhedrim went from Jabneh to Usha, and from Usha to Shepharaam." The Gloss
is, "To Jabneh in the days of Rabban Jochanan (Ben Zaccai); to Usha in the ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 84 usha.htm

The Consistories of More Note: Out of the Babylonian Talmud ...
... Go to (Beth-Din) the famous consistory, to R. Eleazar to Lydda, to Rabban Jochanan
Ben Zaccai. A tradition; The sound of mills in Burni. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 96 the consistories of.htm

The Greek Versions as Aids to Biblical Study.
... In the last days of Jerusalem a school had been founded at Jamnia (Jabneh, Yebna)
[902] , near the Philistine seaboard, by R. Jochanan ben Zaccai. ...
/.../chapter iv the greek versions.htm

Traditionalism, Its Origin, Character, and Literature - the ...
... Chag. p. 76, col d). [495] {hebrew}. [496] {hebrew}. [497] In connection with this
it is very significant that R. Jochanan ben Zaccai, who taught not many years ...
/.../chapter viii traditionalism its origin.htm

Thesaurus
Zaccai (3 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ZACCAI. zak'-ai, zak'-i. See ZABBAI, (2). ...Zaccai
(3 Occurrences). Ezra 2:9 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty. ...
/z/zaccai.htm - 7k

Zac'cai (2 Occurrences)
Zac'cai. Zaccai, Zac'cai. Zacchaeus . Multi-Version Concordance Zac'cai (2
Occurrences). Ezra 2:9 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred and threescore. ...
/z/zac'cai.htm - 6k

760 (2 Occurrences)
... 760 (2 Occurrences). Ezra 2:9 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty. (See
NAS NIV). Nehemiah 7:14 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty. ...
/num/760.htm - 6k

Zabbai (2 Occurrences)
... Wanderer; pure. (1.) Ezra 10:28. (2.) The father of Baruch, who "earnestly repaired"
part of the wall of Jerusalem (Nehemiah 3:20; marg., "Zaccai"). Int. ...
/z/zabbai.htm - 7k

Adultery (49 Occurrences)
... According to the Mishna (SoTah 9) this ordeal of the woman suspected of adultery
was abolished by Johanan ben Zaccai (after 70 AD), on the ground that the men ...
/a/adultery.htm - 32k

Sixty (70 Occurrences)
... (WEB BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV NIV). Ezra 2:9 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred
sixty. ... Nehemiah 7:14 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty. ...
/s/sixty.htm - 28k

Threescore (87 Occurrences)
... (KJV JPS ASV). Ezra 2:9 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred and threescore. ... (KJV
JPS ASV). Nehemiah 7:14 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred and threescore. ...
/t/threescore.htm - 33k

Zabulon (2 Occurrences)

/z/zabulon.htm - 7k

Eli'ashib (15 Occurrences)
... Nehemiah 3:20 After him Baruch the son of Zaccai earnestly repaired another portion,
from the Turning unto the door of the house of Eliashib the high priest. ...
/e/eli'ashib.htm - 10k

Chorbe
... family which returned with Zerubbabel (1 Esdras 5:12). The name apparently
corresponds to Zaccai in Ezra 2:9 and Nehemiah 7:14. ...
/c/chorbe.htm - 6k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Zaccai (3 Occurrences)

Ezra 2:9
The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Nehemiah 3:20
After him Baruch the son of Zabbai earnestly repaired another portion, from the turning of the wall unto the door of the house of Eliashib the high priest.
(See JPS)

Nehemiah 7:14
The children of Zaccai, seven hundred sixty.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Zaccai

Zaccai: A Jew Whose Descendants Returned from the Babylonian Exile

Related Terms

Zacchaeus (3 Occurrences)

Zaccai (3 Occurrences)

Zabulon
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