Nehum
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Introduction:
Nehum is a lesser-known figure in the Bible, and there is limited information available about him. He is often mentioned in genealogical contexts, and his name appears in the Old Testament. The name "Nehum" is believed to mean "comfort" or "consolation," which is consistent with the Hebrew root from which it is derived.

Biblical References:
Nehum is mentioned in the genealogical records found in the Book of Nehemiah. Specifically, Nehum is listed among the descendants of the exiles who returned to Jerusalem and Judah after the Babylonian captivity. The genealogies in Nehemiah serve to establish the continuity of the Israelite community and their rightful claim to the land and heritage of their ancestors.

· Nehemiah 7:7 : "They came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, and Baanah. The number of the men of the people of Israel:"

In this passage, Nehum is listed among the leaders who accompanied Zerubbabel in the return from exile. This return was a significant event in Jewish history, marking the restoration of the Jewish community in their homeland and the rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem.

Historical Context:
The return from Babylonian exile occurred in several waves, with the first group led by Zerubbabel around 538 B.C. This period was marked by efforts to re-establish religious practices, rebuild the Temple, and restore the city of Jerusalem. The genealogical records, including the mention of Nehum, were crucial for re-establishing tribal and familial identities, which were essential for the distribution of land and the organization of the community.

Theological Significance:
While Nehum himself is not a prominent figure in terms of narrative or theological contributions, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of continuity and faithfulness to God's promises. The return from exile and the rebuilding efforts were seen as a fulfillment of prophetic promises and a testament to God's faithfulness to His covenant people.

The genealogies, including the mention of Nehum, highlight the collective identity of the Israelites as God's chosen people. They serve as a reminder of the importance of heritage, community, and the fulfillment of God's promises through successive generations.

Conclusion:
Nehum's mention in the Bible, though brief, is part of a larger narrative of restoration and hope. His inclusion in the genealogical records of Nehemiah reflects the broader themes of redemption and the enduring faithfulness of God to His people.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Nehum

comforter; penitent

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Nehum

(consolation), one of those who returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel. (Nehemiah 7:7)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NEHUM

ne'-hum (nechum): One of the twelve heads of the people who returned with Zerubbabel (Nehemiah 7:7). In the parallel passage (Ezra 2:2), the name appears as REHUM (which see), and in 1 Esdras 5:8 as "Roimus."

Strong's Hebrew
5149. Nechum -- "comfort," an Israelite of Nehemiah's time
... 5148, 5149. Nechum. 5150 . "comfort," an Israelite of Nehemiah's time.
Transliteration: Nechum Phonetic Spelling: (neh-khoom') Short Definition: Nehum. ... ...
/hebrew/5149.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Nehum (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia NEHUM. ne'-hum (nechum): One ... as "Roimus.".
Multi-Version Concordance Nehum (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 7 ...
/n/nehum.htm - 7k

Rehum (8 Occurrences)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Merciful. (1.) One of "the children of the province" who
returned from the Captivity (Ezra 2:2); the same as "Nehum" (Nehemiah 7:7). ...
/r/rehum.htm - 10k

Zerub'babel (23 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). Nehemiah 7:7 who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah,
Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. ...
/z/zerub'babel.htm - 13k

Nehemi'ah (8 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). Nehemiah 7:7 who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah,
Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. ...
/n/nehemi'ah.htm - 8k

Nehiloth (2 Occurrences)

/n/nehiloth.htm - 7k

Nehushta (1 Occurrence)

/n/nehushta.htm - 7k

Nahamani (1 Occurrence)
... Nehemiah 7:7 who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani,
Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. ...
/n/nahamani.htm - 7k

Naham'ani (1 Occurrence)
... Nehemiah 7:7 who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani,
Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. ...
/n/naham'ani.htm - 6k

Raamiah (1 Occurrence)
... Nehemiah 7:7 who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani,
Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. ...
/r/raamiah.htm - 8k

Roimus
... Rhomelios): One of the leaders with Zerubbabel in the return (1 Esdras 5:8) = "Rehum"
in Ezra 2:2, of which it is the Greek form = "Nehum" in Nehemiah 7:7. ...
/r/roimus.htm - 6k

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