Now David had said, "Whoever is the first to strike down a Jebusite will become chief commander." And Joab son of Zeruiah went up first, and he became the chief. Sermons
I. JOAB HIMSELF. The incidents by which he is made known to us are mainly the following: - 1. Abner's killing of Asahel, Joab's brother (2 Samuel 2:12-32), filled Joab with purposes of revenge. 2. Joab treacherously slew Abner (2 Samuel 3:6-39), and David felt himself too weak to do more than denounce the murder; he dare not punish the murderer. 3. Joab took a leading part in the wars of the reign, especially distinguishing himself against the Ammonites (2 Samuel 10:6-14). 4. Joab connived at David's sin in the matter of Bathsheba, and so gained the power over him which he so humiliatingly used afterwards. 5. Joab was faithful in the time of Absalom's rebellion. 6. He directly and insultingly disobeyed his king and lord in slaying Absalom. 7. He showed his mastery and his control of the army by killing Amass, who had been appointed chief general in his stead. 8. He properly remonstrated with David against his self-willed scheme of taking a census. 9. But after David's death he took the part of Adonijah, and was condemned by Solomon. He was strictly a man of the world, brave, daring, manly, generous, and persevering, but masterful, impatient of what he thought David's hesitancy and weakness; a man who saw clearly an end to be aimed at, and was in no way particular about the choice of means by which to reach it. He was unscrupulous, having no quick sensitiveness of conscience to that which is wrong. He ordered his life by the rule of the expedient, not the rule of the right, and was heedless of the claims of others if they stood in his way. A man who was a type of a class still to be found in business and social spheres, who are all for self, and do not mind who they trample down as they go up. "His character was ambitious, daring, unscrupulous, yet with an occasional show of piety" (2 Samuel 10:12). Wordsworth says, "Joab is the personification of worldly policy and secular expediency, and temporal ambition eager for its own personal aggrandizement, and especially for the maintenance of its own political ascendancy, and practising on the weaknesses of princes for its own self-interests; but at last the victim of its own Machiavellian shrewdness." II. JOAB'S INFLUENCE ON DAVID. Sometimes it was good. He skilfully aided in the restoration of the banished Absalom; and he properly roused the king from the excessive grief he felt at the death of his favourite son. Again and again, with statesmanlike genius, he enabled David promptly to seize the occasions that promised success; and he had religion enough, or insight enough, to see where David was wrong in the matter of the census. But, as a whole, Joab's influence was bad. His unscrupulousness led David into crimes, and his masterfulness prevented David from properly punishing crimes. When conflict came between state necessity and religious duty, Joab gained the victory for mere policy, and so made David act in ways that were unworthy of one who was only Jehovah's vicegerent. It is never good for us to come into the power of any fellow-man. We should be ever in God's lead, but refuse any fellow-man's bonds. And no undue influence exerted by a fellow-man can ever relieve our responsibility before God. Craft, guile, policy, are no forces of blessing in any human spheres. - R.T.
And he slew an Egyptian. We too are called upon to slay, to destroy and to overthrow. Are we anxious to slay a lion?1. There is a lion to be fought by every man — Satan (1 Peter 5:8). We are called upon to fight against — 2. Self-indulgence. 3. Worldly fashion. 4. Worldly ambition.Truly there is battle enough now to be done. Whosoever will set himself against the customs of his time, the popular policies of the circle in which he moves, the prejudices of the persons whose friendship he values, will find that he must have a sword in his right hand, and that even whilst he sleeps he must have his armour so near that at a moment's notice he can be once more in the fray. (J. Parker, D. D.) People Abiel, Abiezer, Abishai, Adina, Ahiam, Ahijah, Ahlai, Anathoth, Ariel, Asahel, Azmaveth, Baanah, Benaiah, Benjamin, Benjaminites, David, Dodai, Dodo, Eleazar, Elhanan, Eliahba, Eliel, Eliphal, Elnaam, Ezbai, Gareb, Hachmoni, Haggeri, Hanan, Hashem, Heled, Helez, Hepher, Hezro, Hotham, Hothan, Hurai, Ikkesh, Ilai, Ira, Israelites, Ithai, Ithmah, Ittai, Jaasiel, Jashobeam, Jasiel, Jebusites, Jediael, Jehiel, Jehoiada, Jeiel, Jeribai, Joab, Joel, Joha, Jonathan, Joshaphat, Joshaviah, Maacah, Maachah, Maharai, Mibhar, Moabites, Naarai, Naharai, Nathan, Obed, Reubenites, Ribai, Sacar, Samuel, Saul, Shage, Shama, Shammoth, Shimri, Shiza, Sibbecai, Sibbechai, Uriah, Uzzia, Zabad, Zelek, ZeruiahPlaces Adullam, Anathoth, Baharum, Beeroth, Bethlehem, Carmel, Gaash, Gibeah, Harod, Hebron, Jebus, Jerusalem, Kabzeel, Millo, Moab, Netophah, Pas-dammim, Pirathon, Tekoa, Valley of Rephaim, ZionTopics Attack, Becometh, Captain, Chief, Command, Commander, Commander-in-chief, David, Jebusite, Jebusites, Jeb'usites, Joab, Jo'ab, Leads, Overcome, Prince, Received, Smite, Smites, Smiteth, Strikes, Zeruiah, Zeru'iahOutline 1. David Becomes King over All Israel4. Jerusalem 10. David's Mighty Men Dictionary of Bible Themes 1 Chronicles 11:6 5087 David, reign of Library The Story of a Cup of WaterBY THEODORE T. MUNGER [From "Lamps and Paths," by courtesy of Houghton, Mifflin & Co.] Be noble! and the nobleness that lies In other men, sleeping, but never dead, Will rise in majesty to meet thine own. --James Russell Lowell: Sonnet IV Restore to God his due in tithe and time: A tithe purloined cankers the whole estate. Sundays observe: think, when the bells do chime, 'Tis angels' music; therefore come not late. God there deals blessings. If a king did so, Who would not haste, nay give, to see … Philip P. Wells—Bible Stories and Religious Classics Some Buildings in Acra. Bezeiha. Millo. Epistle cxxii. To Rechared, King of the visigoths . Epistle Xlv. To Theoctista, Patrician . Chronicles Links 1 Chronicles 11:6 NIV1 Chronicles 11:6 NLT 1 Chronicles 11:6 ESV 1 Chronicles 11:6 NASB 1 Chronicles 11:6 KJV 1 Chronicles 11:6 Bible Apps 1 Chronicles 11:6 Parallel 1 Chronicles 11:6 Biblia Paralela 1 Chronicles 11:6 Chinese Bible 1 Chronicles 11:6 French Bible 1 Chronicles 11:6 German Bible 1 Chronicles 11:6 Commentaries Bible Hub |