Jump to: Smith's • ISBE • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Shama is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of King David's mighty warriors. His name, derived from the Hebrew "שַׁמָּע" (Shammah), means "astonishment" or "desolation." Shama is recognized for his valor and loyalty to King David, serving as a testament to the strength and faithfulness of those who supported Israel's anointed king. Biblical References: Shama is primarily mentioned in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles, where he is listed among the elite group known as David's Mighty Men. These warriors were renowned for their extraordinary feats and unwavering dedication to David during his reign. 1. 2 Samuel 23:11-12 : "And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. The Philistines had gathered into a troop where there was a plot of ground full of lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines. But he took his stand in the middle of the plot and defended it, and struck down the Philistines; and the LORD brought about a great victory." In this passage, Shama is depicted as a courageous warrior who stood his ground against the Philistines. His defense of the lentil field, despite the retreat of his fellow Israelites, highlights his bravery and the divine intervention that led to a significant victory for Israel. 2. 1 Chronicles 11:13-14 : "He was with David at Pas-dammim when the Philistines had gathered there for battle. At a plot of ground full of barley, the troops fled from the Philistines. But they took their stand in the middle of the field, defended it, and struck down the Philistines. So the LORD brought about a great victory." This account parallels the narrative in 2 Samuel, emphasizing Shama's role in the battle and the miraculous victory attributed to the LORD's intervention. The consistency in these accounts underscores the importance of Shama's actions in the broader narrative of David's military successes. Role and Significance: Shama's inclusion among David's Mighty Men signifies his importance in the military hierarchy of ancient Israel. His actions exemplify the qualities of courage, loyalty, and faith in God's deliverance. As a member of this elite group, Shama contributed to the establishment and security of David's kingdom, which was central to the unfolding of God's covenantal promises to Israel. Theological Implications: Shama's account serves as a reminder of the power of faith and the importance of standing firm in the face of overwhelming odds. His reliance on divine assistance reflects a broader biblical theme where human effort, combined with God's intervention, leads to victory. This narrative encourages believers to trust in God's providence and to remain steadfast in their commitments, even when others falter. Conclusion: While Shama's appearances in the biblical text are brief, his legacy as a mighty warrior of David endures. His account is a testament to the valor and faithfulness that characterized the men who supported David, Israel's chosen king, and by extension, the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through the lineage of David. Smith's Bible Dictionary Shama(obedient), one of David's guard. (1 Chronicles 11:44) (B.C. 1020.) Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (n.) A saxicoline singing bird (Kittacincla macroura) of India, noted for the sweetness and power of its song. In confinement it imitates the notes of other birds and various animals with accuracy. Its head, neck, back, breast, and tail are glossy black, the rump white, the under parts chestnut.International Standard Bible Encyclopedia SHAMAsha'-ma (shama`): One of David's heroes (1 Chronicles 11:44). Strong's Hebrew 8091. Shama -- one of David's heroes... 8090, 8091. Shama. 8092 . one of David's heroes. Transliteration: Shama Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-maw') Short Definition: Shama. ... /hebrew/8091.htm - 6k 8085. shama -- to hear 3458. Yishmael -- "God hears," the name of several Israelites 3460. Yishmayah -- "Yah hears," two Israelites 8098. Shemayah -- "Yah hears," the name of a number of Isr. 4926. mishma -- something heard 8095. Shimon -- a son of Jacob, also his tribe, also an Israelite ... 2045. hashmauth -- a causing to hear 8088. shema -- a hearing, report 476. Elishama -- "God has heard," the name of several Israelites Library Chapter xvi Chapter xxxix Chapter xxix Thesaurus Shama (1 Occurrence)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SHAMA. sha'-ma (shama`): One of David's heroes (1 Chronicles 11:44). Multi-Version Concordance Shama (1 Occurrence). ... /s/shama.htm - 7k Eli'shama (17 Occurrences) Discern (49 Occurrences) Elishama (17 Occurrences) Uzzia (1 Occurrence) Uzzi'a (1 Occurrence) Obey (219 Occurrences) Je-i'el (11 Occurrences) Jehiel (17 Occurrences) Jeiel (13 Occurrences) Resources Shama: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Shama (1 Occurrence)1 Chronicles 11:44 Subtopics Related Terms |