Proverbs 21:3
New International Version
To do what is right and just is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

New Living Translation
The LORD is more pleased when we do what is right and just than when we offer him sacrifices.

English Standard Version
To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Berean Standard Bible
To do righteousness and justice is more desirable to the LORD than sacrifice.

King James Bible
To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

New King James Version
To do righteousness and justice Is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

New American Standard Bible
To do righteousness and justice Is preferred by the LORD more than sacrifice.

NASB 1995
To do righteousness and justice Is desired by the LORD more than sacrifice.

NASB 1977
To do righteousness and justice Is desired by the LORD rather than sacrifice.

Legacy Standard Bible
To do righteousness and justice Is chosen by Yahweh over sacrifice.

Amplified Bible
To do righteousness and justice Is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice [for wrongs repeatedly committed].

Christian Standard Bible
Doing what is righteous and just is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Doing what is righteous and just is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

American Standard Version
To do righteousness and justice Is more acceptable to Jehovah than sacrifice.

Contemporary English Version
Doing what is right and fair pleases the LORD more than an offering.

English Revised Version
To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Doing what is right and fair is more acceptable to the LORD than offering a sacrifice.

Good News Translation
Do what is right and fair; that pleases the LORD more than bringing him sacrifices.

International Standard Version
To do what is right and just is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Majority Standard Bible
To do righteousness and justice is more desirable to the LORD than sacrifice.

NET Bible
To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

New Heart English Bible
To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Webster's Bible Translation
To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

World English Bible
To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to Yahweh than sacrifice.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
To do righteousness and judgment, "" Is chosen of YHWH rather than sacrifice.

Young's Literal Translation
To do righteousness and judgment, Is chosen of Jehovah rather than sacrifice.

Smith's Literal Translation
To do justice and judgment was chosen by Jehovah above gold.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
To do mercy and judgment, pleaseth the Lord more than victims.

Catholic Public Domain Version
To do mercy and judgment is more pleasing to the Lord than sacrifices.

New American Bible
To do what is right and just is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

New Revised Standard Version
To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
He who does righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than he who offers a sacrifice.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Whoever does righteousness and judgment is chosen to LORD JEHOVAH by sacrifice.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
To do righteousness and justice Is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
To do justly and to speak truth, are more pleasing to God than the blood of sacrifices.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The King's Heart
2All a man’s ways seem right to him, but the LORD weighs the heart. 3To do righteousness and justice is more desirable to the LORD than sacrifice. 4Haughty eyes and a proud heart—the guides of the wicked—are sin.…

Cross References
1 Samuel 15:22
But Samuel declared: “Does the LORD delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices as much as in obedience to His voice? Behold, obedience is better than sacrifice, and attentiveness is better than the fat of rams.

Micah 6:6-8
With what shall I come before the LORD when I bow before the God on high? Should I come to Him with burnt offerings, with year-old calves? / Would the LORD be pleased with thousands of rams, with ten thousand rivers of oil? Shall I present my firstborn for my transgression, the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul? / He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?

Hosea 6:6
For I desire mercy, not sacrifice, and the knowledge of God rather than burnt offerings.

Isaiah 1:11-17
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood of bulls and lambs and goats. / When you come to appear before Me, who has required this of you—this trampling of My courts? / Bring your worthless offerings no more; your incense is detestable to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly. ...

Matthew 9:13
But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

Matthew 12:7
If only you had known the meaning of ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the innocent.

Amos 5:21-24
“I hate, I despise your feasts! I cannot stand the stench of your solemn assemblies. / Even though you offer Me burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them; for your peace offerings of fattened cattle I will have no regard. / Take away from Me the noise of your songs! I will not listen to the music of your harps. ...

Psalm 51:16-17
For You do not delight in sacrifice, or I would bring it; You take no pleasure in burnt offerings. / The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

Jeremiah 7:22-23
For when I brought your fathers out of the land of Egypt, I did not merely command them about burnt offerings and sacrifices, / but this is what I commanded them: Obey Me, and I will be your God, and you will be My people. You must walk in all the ways I have commanded you, so that it may go well with you.

Mark 12:33
and to love Him with all your heart and with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself. This is more important than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”

Hebrews 10:8-9
In the passage above He says, “Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not desire, nor did You delight in them” (although they are offered according to the law). / Then He adds, “Here I am, I have come to do Your will.” He takes away the first to establish the second.

Romans 12:1-2
Therefore I urge you, brothers, on account of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, which is your spiritual service of worship. / Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God.

1 John 3:18
Little children, let us love not in word and speech, but in action and truth.

James 1:27
Pure and undefiled religion before our God and Father is this: to care for orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.

Isaiah 58:6-7
Isn’t this the fast that I have chosen: to break the chains of wickedness, to untie the cords of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and tear off every yoke? / Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry, to bring the poor and homeless into your home, to clothe the naked when you see him, and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?


Treasury of Scripture

To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice.

Proverbs 15:8
The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the LORD: but the prayer of the upright is his delight.

1 Samuel 15:22
And Samuel said, Hath the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.

Psalm 50:8
I will not reprove thee for thy sacrifices or thy burnt offerings, to have been continually before me.

Jump to Previous
Acceptable Chosen Desired Exercise Judgment Justice Offering Pleasing Rather Right Righteousness Sacrifice True.
Jump to Next
Acceptable Chosen Desired Exercise Judgment Justice Offering Pleasing Rather Right Righteousness Sacrifice True.
Proverbs 21
1. The king's heart in the hand of the Lord














To do what is right and just
This phrase emphasizes the importance of moral and ethical behavior. The Hebrew words for "right" (צֶדֶק, tzedek) and "just" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat) are deeply rooted in the Old Testament's legal and moral framework. "Tzedek" often refers to righteousness, a state of being in alignment with God's will, while "mishpat" refers to justice, the fair and equitable treatment of others. In the historical context of ancient Israel, these concepts were foundational to the community's covenant relationship with God. The Israelites were called to reflect God's character through their actions, ensuring that their society was marked by fairness and integrity. This call to righteousness and justice is timeless, urging believers to live in a way that honors God and respects others.

is more acceptable to the LORD
The phrase "more acceptable" (נִרְצָה, nirtzah) suggests a preference or delight from God. In the Hebrew context, this word conveys the idea of something being pleasing or favorable. The emphasis here is on God's priorities; He values ethical living over ritualistic practices. This aligns with the broader biblical narrative where God consistently prioritizes the heart's condition over external religious observances. The prophets often rebuked Israel for empty rituals devoid of genuine righteousness and justice. This serves as a reminder that God desires a sincere relationship with His people, one that is demonstrated through their actions and attitudes.

than sacrifice
The term "sacrifice" (זֶבַח, zevach) refers to the ritual offerings made to God, which were central to Israelite worship. Sacrifices were meant to atone for sin and express devotion, but they were never intended to replace ethical living. In the historical and scriptural context, sacrifices without a heart of obedience and justice were meaningless. This echoes the prophetic messages found in books like Isaiah and Amos, where God expresses disdain for sacrifices offered by those who neglect justice and righteousness. The verse underscores the principle that God values the heart's posture and the integrity of one's life over mere religious formalities. It calls believers to prioritize living in a way that reflects God's character, ensuring that their worship is genuine and pleasing to Him.

(3) To do justice and judgment, &c--See above on Proverbs 10:2.

Is more acceptable than sacrifice.--See above on 15:8.

Verse 3. - To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice. The superiority of moral obedience to ceremonial worship is often inculcated (see note on Proverbs 15:8, and below, ver. 27; and comp. Micah 6:6-8 and Matthew 12:7). "Justice" and "judgment" (tsedakah and mishpat) are combined in Genesis 18:19; 2 Samuel 8:15; Job 37:23; Isaiah 56:1, etc. They imply equity and justice proceeding, not from bare regard to law, but from the principle of love. Septuagint, "To do justify and to speak the truth are more pleasing to God than the blood of sacrifices."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
To do
עֲ֭שֹׂה (‘ă·śōh)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 6213: To do, make

righteousness
צְדָקָ֣ה (ṣə·ḏā·qāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 6666: Rightness, subjectively, objectively

and justice
וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט (ū·miš·pāṭ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4941: A verdict, a sentence, formal decree, divine law, penalty, justice, privilege, style

is more desirable
נִבְחָ֖ר (niḇ·ḥār)
Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 977: To try, select

to the LORD
לַיהוָ֣ה (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

than sacrifice.
מִזָּֽבַח׃ (miz·zā·ḇaḥ)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2077: A slaughter, the flesh of an animal, a sacrifice


Links
Proverbs 21:3 NIV
Proverbs 21:3 NLT
Proverbs 21:3 ESV
Proverbs 21:3 NASB
Proverbs 21:3 KJV

Proverbs 21:3 BibleApps.com
Proverbs 21:3 Biblia Paralela
Proverbs 21:3 Chinese Bible
Proverbs 21:3 French Bible
Proverbs 21:3 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Proverbs 21:3 To do righteousness and justice is more (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 21:2
Top of Page
Top of Page