Joshua 15:34
New International Version
Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

New Living Translation
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

English Standard Version
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

Berean Standard Bible
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

King James Bible
And Zanoah, and Engannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

New King James Version
Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

New American Standard Bible
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

NASB 1995
and Zanoah and En-gannim, Tappuah and Enam,

NASB 1977
and Zanoah and En-gannim, Tappuah and Enam,

Legacy Standard Bible
and Zanoah and En-gannim, Tappuah and Enam,

Amplified Bible
and Zanoah and En-gannim, Tappuah and Enam,

Christian Standard Bible
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

American Standard Version
and Zanoah, and En-gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

English Revised Version
and Zanoah, and En-gannim, Tappuah, and Enam;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

Good News Translation
Zanoah, Engannim, Tappuah, Enam,

International Standard Version
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuach, Enam,

Majority Standard Bible
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

NET Bible
Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam,

New Heart English Bible
and Zanoah, and En Gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

Webster's Bible Translation
And Zanoah, and En-gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

World English Bible
Zanoah, En Gannim, Tappuah, Enam,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Zanoah, and En-Gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

Young's Literal Translation
and Zanoah, and En-Gannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

Smith's Literal Translation
And Zanoah and En-Gannim, Tappuah and Enam.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Zanoe and Engannim and Taphua and Enaim,

Catholic Public Domain Version
and Zanoah and Engannim, and Tappuah and Enam,

New American Bible
Zanoah, Engannim, Tappuah, Enam,

New Revised Standard Version
Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Khokh, En-gahom, Patoh, Eliam,

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Khukh and EynGakhum and Petukh and Iylam
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
and Zanoah, and En-gannim, Tappuah, and Enam;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and Ramen, and Tano, and Iluthoth, and Maeani,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Cities of Judah
33These were in the foothills: Eshtaol, Zorah, Ashnah, 34Zanoah, En-gannim, Tappuah, Enam, 35Jarmuth, Adullam, Socoh, Azekah,…

Cross References
Nehemiah 11:30
Zanoah, Adullam, and their villages; in Lachish and its fields; and in Azekah and its villages. So they settled from Beersheba all the way to the Valley of Hinnom.

Joshua 10:5
So the five kings of the Amorites—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon—joined forces and advanced with all their armies. They camped before Gibeon and made war against it.

Joshua 10:10-11
And the LORD threw them into confusion before Israel, who defeated them in a great slaughter at Gibeon, pursued them along the ascent to Beth-horon, and struck them down as far as Azekah and Makkedah. / As they fled before Israel along the descent from Beth-horon to Azekah, the LORD cast down on them large hailstones from the sky, and more of them were killed by the hailstones than by the swords of the Israelites.

1 Samuel 17:1
Now the Philistines gathered their forces for war at Socoh in Judah, and they camped between Socoh and Azekah in Ephes-dammim.

2 Chronicles 11:10
Zorah, Aijalon, and Hebron, the fortified cities in Judah and Benjamin.

2 Chronicles 28:18
The Philistines had also raided the cities of the foothills and the Negev of Judah, capturing and occupying Beth-shemesh, Aijalon, and Gederoth, as well as Soco, Timnah, and Gimzo with their villages.

Jeremiah 34:7
as the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and the remaining cities of Judah—against Lachish and Azekah. For these were the only fortified cities remaining in Judah.

Micah 1:15
I will again bring a conqueror against you, O dweller of Mareshah. The glory of Israel will come to Adullam.

Zechariah 14:5
You will flee by My mountain valley, for it will extend to Azal. You will flee as you fled from the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Then the LORD my God will come, and all the holy ones with Him.

Matthew 24:16
then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.

Mark 13:14
So when you see the abomination of desolation standing where it should not be (let the reader understand), then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains.

Luke 21:21
Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, let those in the city get out, and let those in the country stay out of the city.

Acts 1:12
Then they returned to Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives, which is near the city, a Sabbath day’s journey away.

Acts 8:1
And Saul was there, giving approval to Stephen’s death. On that day a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.

Acts 9:31
Then the church throughout Judea, Galilee, and Samaria experienced a time of peace. It grew in strength and numbers, living in the fear of the Lord and the encouragement of the Holy Spirit.


Treasury of Scripture

And Zanoah, and Engannim, Tappuah, and Enam,

Tappuah

Joshua 15:53
And Janum, and Bethtappuah, and Aphekah,

Joshua 12:17
The king of Tappuah, one; the king of Hepher, one;

Jump to Previous
En Engannim En-Gannim En-Gan'nim Tappuah Tap'puah Zanoah Zano'ah
Jump to Next
En Engannim En-Gannim En-Gan'nim Tappuah Tap'puah Zanoah Zano'ah
Joshua 15
1. The borders of the lot of Judah
13. Caleb's portion and conquest
16. Othniel, for his valour, marries Achsah, Caleb's daughter
18. She obtains a blessing of her father
21. The cities of Judah
63. The Jebusites unconquered














Zanoah
Zanoah is a town located in the lowland region of Judah, known as the Shephelah. It is mentioned in the context of the allotment of land to the tribe of Judah. Archaeological evidence suggests that Zanoah was a fortified city, which aligns with its strategic importance in the region. The name Zanoah means "cast off" or "rejected," which may reflect its historical or cultural significance. In Nehemiah 3:13, Zanoah is noted for its inhabitants who helped repair the walls of Jerusalem, indicating its continued importance in post-exilic times.

En-gannim
En-gannim, meaning "spring of gardens," suggests a location with abundant water resources, making it suitable for agriculture and settlement. This town is also mentioned in the context of the tribal allotments in Joshua 19:21, where it is assigned to the tribe of Issachar. The presence of a spring would have been vital for sustaining life and agriculture in the region, highlighting the town's significance. The name itself evokes imagery of fertility and life, which can be seen as a reflection of God's provision for His people.

Tappuah
Tappuah, meaning "apple" or "fruit," indicates a place known for its produce, possibly fruit orchards. There are multiple locations named Tappuah in the Bible, and this particular Tappuah is situated in the territory of Judah. The name symbolizes fruitfulness and abundance, which are recurring themes in the biblical narrative, often associated with God's blessings. In Joshua 12:17, a king of Tappuah is listed among those defeated by Joshua, underscoring its historical significance during the conquest of Canaan.

Enam
Enam is a lesser-known location, and its exact site remains uncertain. The name Enam means "two springs" or "double fountain," suggesting a place with significant water resources. This would have been crucial for sustaining a settlement in the ancient Near East. The mention of Enam in the allotment of Judah's territory highlights the comprehensive nature of the land distribution, ensuring that all areas, even those less prominent, were accounted for in God's promise to His people.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Zanoah
A town in the lowland region of Judah. It is mentioned in the context of the territorial allotments given to the tribe of Judah. The name "Zanoah" may derive from a root meaning "to reject" or "to be rejected," which could reflect historical or cultural aspects of the area.

2. En-gannim
Meaning "fountain of gardens," this town is also part of the inheritance of Judah. The name suggests a place of fertility and life, possibly indicating a location with abundant water sources.

3. Tappuah
This name means "apple" or "fruit," and it is another town within Judah's territory. The name could symbolize fruitfulness and prosperity, which are common themes in biblical descriptions of the Promised Land.

4. Enam
A lesser-known town in Judah's allotment. The name is not as frequently mentioned in other biblical texts, but its inclusion highlights the detailed nature of the territorial divisions.
Teaching Points
God's Faithfulness in Fulfillment of Promises
The detailed listing of towns in Judah's inheritance underscores God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to the patriarchs. Believers can trust in God's promises for their lives, knowing He is faithful to fulfill them.

Significance of Names and Places
The meanings of the town names (e.g., En-gannim as "fountain of gardens") can provide spiritual insights. Just as these places were significant for the Israelites, God places us in specific locations for His purposes.

The Importance of Heritage and Legacy
The inheritance of land was crucial for the identity and legacy of the tribes of Israel. Similarly, Christians are called to consider their spiritual heritage and the legacy they leave for future generations.

Community and Belonging
The allocation of towns to the tribe of Judah highlights the importance of community and belonging. In the body of Christ, each believer has a place and role, contributing to the overall mission of the Church.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Zanoah,
וְזָנ֙וֹחַ֙ (wə·zā·nō·w·aḥ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 2182: Zanoah -- two cities in Judah

En-gannim,
גַּנִּ֔ים (gan·nîm)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 5873: En-gannim -- 'spring of a garden', two places in Israel

Tappuah,
תַּפּ֖וּחַ (tap·pū·aḥ)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 8599: Tappuah -- A city in Judah, also a city on the border between Ephraim and Manasseh

Enam,
וְהָעֵינָֽם׃ (wə·hā·‘ê·nām)
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 5879: Enaim -- 'two springs', a place in Israel


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OT History: Joshua 15:34 Zanoah En Gannim Tappuah Enam (Josh. Jos)
Joshua 15:33
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