6091. atsab
Berean Strong's Lexicon
atsab: To hurt, pain, grieve, displease

Original Word: עָצַב
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: atsab
Pronunciation: aw-tsab'
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-tsawb')
Definition: To hurt, pain, grieve, displease
Meaning: an, image

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3076 (λυπέω, lupeo) - to grieve, to make sorrowful

- G3996 (πενθέω, pentheo) - to mourn, to lament

Usage: The Hebrew verb "atsab" primarily conveys the idea of causing pain or grief, either physically or emotionally. It can refer to the act of being hurt or distressed, as well as the act of causing such feelings in others. The term is often used in contexts where there is a sense of sorrow, displeasure, or emotional turmoil.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, emotions and physical states were often closely linked, with words like "atsab" reflecting a holistic understanding of human experience. The concept of grief and pain was not only personal but also communal, affecting families and communities. The expression of grief was an important part of the cultural and religious practices, often involving rituals and public displays of mourning.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from atsab
Definition
an idol
NASB Translation
idols (13), images (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[עָצָב] noun [masculine] idol; — always plural עֲצַבִּים (Ges§ 93ee): Hosea 4:17; Hosea 8:6 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב), Hosea 13:2 (כֶּסֶף), "" מַסֵּכָה), Hosea 14:9; Zechariah 13:2; 2Chronicles 24:18 (+ אֲשֵׁרִים); construct עֲצַבֵּי Psalm 106:38; Psalm 135:15 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב); suffix עֲצַבֶּיהָ Isaiah 10:11 ("" אֱלִילֶיהָ), Jeremiah 50:2 ("" גִּלּוּלֶיהָ), Micah 1:7; עֲצַבֵּיהֶם 1 Samuel 31:9 = 1 Chronicles 10:9; 2 Samuel 5:21 (but read אֱלֹּהֵיהֶם as "" 1 Chronicles 14:12, so ᵐ5 We Dr and others), Isaiah 46:1; Psalm 106:36; Psalm 115:4 (כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב).

עצד (√ of following; compare Arabic lop trees with a , a kind of reaping-hook; Ethiopic , , reap, , , sickle; Late Hebrew מַעֲצָד axe (smaller than כַּשִּׁיל LevyNHWB ii. 423).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
idol, image

From atsab; an (idolatrous) image -- idol, image.

see HEBREW atsab

Forms and Transliterations
הָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ העצבים וְלַעֲצַבֶּֽיהָ׃ ולעצביה׃ לַעֲצַבֵּ֣י לָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים לעצבי לעצבים עֲ‍ֽ֭צַבֵּיהֶם עֲצַבִּ֔ים עֲצַבִּ֛ים עֲצַבֵּ֣י עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֔ם עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם עֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ עֲצַבֶּ֖יהָ עָצְבִּ֣י עצבי עצביה ע‍צביהם עצבים ‘ă·ṣab·bê ‘ă·ṣab·be·hā ‘ă·ṣab·bê·hem ‘ă·ṣab·bîm ‘ā·ṣə·bî ‘ăṣab·bê·hem ‘ăṣabbê ‘ăṣabbehā ‘ăṣabbêhem ‘ăṣabbîm ‘āṣəbî atzabBei atzabBeiha atzabbeiHem atzabBim atzeBi hā‘ăṣabbîm hā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm haatzabBim la‘ăṣabbê lā‘ăṣabbîm la·‘ă·ṣab·bê lā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm laatzabBei laatzabBim velaatzabBeiha wə·la·‘ă·ṣab·be·hā wəla‘ăṣabbehā
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Englishman's Concordance
1 Samuel 31:9
HEB: לְבַשֵּׂ֛ר בֵּ֥ית עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־ הָעָֽם׃
NAS: to the house of their idols and to the people.
KJV: [it in] the house of their idols, and among the people.
INT: to carry to the house of their idols the people

2 Samuel 5:21
HEB: שָׁ֖ם אֶת־ עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם וַיִּשָּׂאֵ֥ם דָּוִ֖ד
NAS: They abandoned their idols there,
KJV: And there they left their images, and David
INT: abandoned there their idols carried David

1 Chronicles 10:9
HEB: לְבַשֵּׂ֛ר אֶת־ עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־ הָעָֽם׃
NAS: to carry the good news to their idols and to the people.
KJV: to carry tidings unto their idols, and to the people.
INT: around to carry to their idols the people

2 Chronicles 24:18
HEB: הָאֲשֵׁרִ֖ים וְאֶת־ הָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים וַֽיְהִי־ קֶ֗צֶף
NAS: the Asherim and the idols; so wrath
KJV: groves and idols: and wrath
INT: and served the Asherim and the idols came wrath

Psalm 106:36
HEB: וַיַּעַבְד֥וּ אֶת־ עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם וַיִּהְי֖וּ לָהֶ֣ם
NAS: And served their idols, Which became
KJV: And they served their idols: which were a snare
INT: and served their idols became like

Psalm 106:38
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר זִ֭בְּחוּ לַעֲצַבֵּ֣י כְנָ֑עַן וַתֶּחֱנַ֥ף
NAS: they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan;
KJV: whom they sacrificed unto the idols of Canaan:
INT: Whom sacrificed to the idols of Canaan was polluted

Psalm 115:4
HEB: עֲ‍ֽ֭צַבֵּיהֶם כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֑ב
NAS: Their idols are silver and gold,
KJV: Their idols [are] silver and gold,
INT: their idols are silver and gold

Psalm 135:15
HEB: עֲצַבֵּ֣י הַ֭גּוֹיִם כֶּ֣סֶף
NAS: The idols of the nations
KJV: The idols of the heathen [are] silver
INT: the idols of the nations are silver

Isaiah 10:11
HEB: אֶעֱשֶׂ֥ה לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וְלַעֲצַבֶּֽיהָ׃ ס
NAS: to Jerusalem and her images Just
KJV: so do to Jerusalem and her idols?
INT: have done to Jerusalem images

Isaiah 46:1
HEB: נְב֔וֹ הָיוּ֙ עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֔ם לַחַיָּ֖ה וְלַבְּהֵמָ֑ה
NAS: stoops over; Their images are [consigned] to the beasts
KJV: stoopeth, their idols were upon the beasts,
INT: Nebo become their images the beasts and the cattle

Isaiah 48:5
HEB: פֶּן־ תֹּאמַר֙ עָצְבִּ֣י עָשָׂ֔ם וּפִסְלִ֥י
INT: not say idol has done and my graven

Jeremiah 50:2
HEB: מְרֹדָ֔ךְ הֹבִ֣ישׁוּ עֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ חַ֖תּוּ גִּלּוּלֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: shattered; Her images have been put to shame,
KJV: is broken in pieces; her idols are confounded,
INT: Marduk are confounded her images shattered her idols

Hosea 4:17
HEB: חֲב֧וּר עֲצַבִּ֛ים אֶפְרָ֖יִם הַֽנַּֽח־
NAS: is joined to idols; Let him alone.
KJV: [is] joined to idols: let him alone.
INT: is joined to idols Ephraim alone

Hosea 8:4
HEB: עָשׂ֤וּ לָהֶם֙ עֲצַבִּ֔ים לְמַ֖עַן יִכָּרֵֽת׃
NAS: they have made idols for themselves, That they might be cut off.
KJV: have they made them idols, that they may be cut off.
INT: and gold have made idols because of might be cut

Hosea 13:2
HEB: מִכַּסְפָּ֤ם כִּתְבוּנָם֙ עֲצַבִּ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָשִׁ֖ים
NAS: for themselves molten images, Idols skillfully
KJV: of their silver, [and] idols according to their own understanding,
INT: their silver skillfully Idols the work of craftsmen

Hosea 14:8
HEB: לִּ֥י ע֖וֹד לָֽעֲצַבִּ֑ים אֲנִ֧י עָנִ֣יתִי
NAS: more have I to do with idols? It is I who answer
KJV: Ephraim [shall say], What have I to do any more with idols? I have heard
INT: what more idol I testify

Micah 1:7
HEB: בָאֵ֔שׁ וְכָל־ עֲצַבֶּ֖יהָ אָשִׂ֣ים שְׁמָמָ֑ה
NAS: And all of her images I will make
KJV: with the fire, and all the idols thereof will I lay
INT: fire and all of her images will make desolate

Zechariah 13:2
HEB: אֶת־ שְׁמ֤וֹת הָֽעֲצַבִּים֙ מִן־ הָאָ֔רֶץ
NAS: the names of the idols from the land,
KJV: the names of the idols out of the land,
INT: will cut the names of the idols from the land

18 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6091
18 Occurrences


‘ă·ṣab·bê — 1 Occ.
‘ă·ṣab·be·hā — 2 Occ.
‘ă·ṣab·bê·hem — 6 Occ.
‘ă·ṣab·bîm — 3 Occ.
‘ā·ṣə·bî — 1 Occ.
hā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm — 2 Occ.
la·‘ă·ṣab·bê — 1 Occ.
lā·‘ă·ṣab·bîm — 1 Occ.
wə·la·‘ă·ṣab·be·hā — 1 Occ.
















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