Types of Christ: Golden Altar
Jump to: Torrey'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of "Types of Christ" refers to people, events, or objects in the Old Testament that prefigure or symbolize Jesus Christ and His work in the New Testament. The Golden Altar, also known as the Altar of Incense, is one such type, rich in symbolic meaning and theological significance.

Biblical Description

The Golden Altar is described in Exodus 30:1-10. It was located in the Holy Place of the Tabernacle, just before the veil that separated the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place. Made of acacia wood and overlaid with pure gold, the altar measured a cubit square and two cubits high. It featured horns on its four corners and was equipped with gold rings and poles for transport.

Function and Ritual

The primary function of the Golden Altar was to burn incense, a fragrant offering that ascended to God. Aaron, the high priest, was instructed to burn incense on it every morning and evening, symbolizing the perpetual prayers of the Israelites rising to God (Exodus 30:7-8). Once a year, on the Day of Atonement, the altar was purified with the blood of the sin offering (Exodus 30:10).

Typology of Christ

1. Intercession and Mediation: The incense offered on the Golden Altar is a type of Christ's intercessory work. Just as the incense was a pleasing aroma to God, so are the prayers of believers, made acceptable through Christ's mediation. Hebrews 7:25 states, "Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them."

2. Holiness and Purity: The altar's construction from acacia wood overlaid with gold symbolizes Christ's dual nature—His humanity and divinity. The pure gold signifies His holiness and purity, essential for His role as the sinless mediator between God and man.

3. Access to God: Positioned before the veil, the Golden Altar signifies the access to God that Christ provides. In the New Testament, the tearing of the temple veil at Christ's crucifixion (Matthew 27:51) symbolizes the new and living way opened through His sacrifice, granting believers direct access to the Father.

4. Perpetual Offering: The continual burning of incense represents the perpetual nature of Christ's priestly ministry. Unlike the Levitical priests who served temporarily, Christ's priesthood is eternal, as noted in Hebrews 7:24, "But because Jesus lives forever, He has a permanent priesthood."

5. Atonement and Cleansing: The annual cleansing of the altar with blood points to Christ's atoning sacrifice. His blood purifies and sanctifies believers, making them acceptable to God. Hebrews 9:14 affirms, "How much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, cleanse our consciences from acts that lead to death, so that we may serve the living God!"

Conclusion

The Golden Altar serves as a profound type of Christ, illustrating His roles as intercessor, mediator, and eternal high priest. Through its symbolism, believers gain a deeper understanding of the access, purity, and continual intercession provided by Jesus Christ, the ultimate fulfillment of the Old Testament types.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Exodus 40:5,26,27
And you shall set the altar of gold for the incense before the ark of the testimony, and put the hanging of the door to the tabernacle.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Revelation 8:3
And another angel came and stood at the altar, having a golden censer; and there was given to him much incense, that he should offer it with the prayers of all saints on the golden altar which was before the throne.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Hebrews 13:15
By him therefore let us offer the sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of our lips giving thanks to his name.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Scriptural Types.
... RITUAL TYPES. ... 8; 40:26, 27), whereby was shadowed forth Christ's intercession, through ...
an angel is represented as offering upon this golden altar much incense ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxvii scriptural types.htm

The First Part
... O Christ! ... reason, indeed, both the seven lamps in this place, and the golden altar
of incense ... me, because I have observed that the reason of many types in the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/mede/a key to the apocalypse/the first part .htm

Jesus Christ, the Divine Teacher of Prayer
... Types and shadows are retired, and the law of spiritual ... world is most fully illustrated
by Jesus Christ in both ... The golden crown is His in eminent preciousness ...
/.../bounds/the reality of prayer/v jesus christ the divine.htm

John vi. 41, 42
... Job 31:31.) Wherefore this also Christ hath done ... This blood sanctified the golden
altar; without it the ... consecrated [1308] priests, this in types cleansed [1309 ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xlvi john vi 41.htm

The Copies of Things in the Heavens
... among men, in the temple of Christ's body, and ... are symbolised in the cherubim, the
types of the ... shew-bread, the great lampstand, and the golden altar of incense ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the copies of things in.htm

Hiram, the Inspired Artificer
... as pots, basons, shovels; probably also the golden altar, and table ... they were first
subjective in Christ, the second ... were made from forms and types which were ...
/.../milligan/men of the bible some lesser-known/hiram the inspired artificer.htm

Were Christ and the Apostles Mistaken?
... He wrote of Christ in the Levitical ritual, when under ... he set up the system of types,
for the ... The altar, the laver, the shew bread, the golden candlestick, the ...
/.../concerning the assumptions of destructive criticism/iv were christ and the.htm

The Ascension of Christ
... our spirits even now walk the golden streets, and ... The presence of Jesus Christ on
earth would have ... Israel, in the wilderness, instructed by types and shadows ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 17 1871/the ascension of christ.htm

Christ Our Passover
... the historical books were intended to be types either of ... so peculiarly sets forth
the crucifixion of Christ, that no ... Usually blood was caught in a golden basin ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/christ our passover.htm

Come and Welcome to Jesus Christ;
... Christ opens his golden arms wider than all our miseries. But he suffers no rival
on his throne, no partnership with Moses or John Baptist. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/come and welcome to jesus.htm

Resources
Why does the Bible speak against wearing clothing made of different types of fabric? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of psalms? | GotQuestions.org

What are the different types of prayer? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Types

Types of Christ: Aaron

Types of Christ: Abel

Types of Christ: Abraham

Types of Christ: Adam

Types of Christ: Ark

Types of Christ: Ark of the Covenant

Types of Christ: Atonement, Sacrifices offered on the Day of

Types of Christ: Brazen Altar

Types of Christ: Brazen Serpent

Types of Christ: Burnt offering

Types of Christ: Cities of Refuge

Types of Christ: David

Types of Christ: Eliakim

Types of Christ: First-Fruits

Types of Christ: Golden Altar

Types of Christ: Golden Candlestick

Types of Christ: Isaac

Types of Christ: Jacob

Types of Christ: Jacob's Ladder

Types of Christ: Jonah

Types of Christ: Joseph

Types of Christ: Joshua

Types of Christ: Laver of Brass

Types of Christ: Leper's offering

Types of Christ: Man

Types of Christ: Melchizedek

Types of Christ: Mercy-Seat

Types of Christ: Morning and Evening Sacrifices

Types of Christ: Moses

Types of Christ: Noah

Types of Christ: Paschal Lamb

Types of Christ: Peace offerings

Types of Christ: Red Heifer

Types of Christ: Rock of Horeb

Types of Christ: Samson

Types of Christ: Scape Goat

Types of Christ: Sin offering

Types of Christ: Solomon

Types of Christ: Tabernacle

Types of Christ: Table and Show Bread

Types of Christ: Temple

Types of Christ: Tree of Life

Types of Christ: Trespass offering

Types of Christ: Vail of the Tabernacle and Temple

Types of Christ: Zerubbabel

Types of the Saviour

Types of the Saviour: Abel

Types of the Saviour: Adam

Types of the Saviour: David

Types of the Saviour: Eliakim

Types of the Saviour: High Priest, Typical of the Mediatorship

Types of the Saviour: Jonah

Types of the Saviour: Manna

Types of the Saviour: Melchizedek

Types of the Saviour: Moses

Types of the Saviour: Noah

Types of the Saviour: The Bronze Altar

Types of the Saviour: The Bronze Laver

Types of the Saviour: The Bronze Serpent

Types of the Saviour: The Cities of Refuge

Types of the Saviour: The Curtain

Types of the Saviour: The Institutions Ordained by Moses

Types of the Saviour: The Mercy-Seat

Types of the Saviour: The Morning and Evening Sacrifice

Types of the Saviour: The Paschal Lamb

Types of the Saviour: The Red Heifer

Types of the Saviour: The Sacrifices

Types of the Saviour: The Tree of Life

Types: Miscellaneous: Bride, a Type of the Body of Christ

Types: Miscellaneous: The Sanctuary a Type of the Heavenly Sanctuary

Types: Miscellaneous: The Saving of Noah and his Family, of the Salvation Through the Gospel

Related Terms

Type (12 Occurrences)

Potter (14 Occurrences)

Pottery (11 Occurrences)

Apostles (79 Occurrences)

Christianity

Proper (62 Occurrences)

Eden (19 Occurrences)

Acts (271 Occurrences)

Money (284 Occurrences)

Tarsus (5 Occurrences)

Lutheran

Sacrifice (300 Occurrences)

Doctrine (52 Occurrences)

Lamb (124 Occurrences)

Lusters (1 Occurrence)

Gomorrah (25 Occurrences)

Interest (35 Occurrences)

Founder (5 Occurrences)

Tyrannical (2 Occurrences)

Territory (140 Occurrences)

Tribe (250 Occurrences)

Register (14 Occurrences)

Elements (7 Occurrences)

Disease (213 Occurrences)

Distribution (32 Occurrences)

Diseases (38 Occurrences)

Passionately (2 Occurrences)

Jehoshaphat (79 Occurrences)

Compose (1 Occurrence)

Thessalonica (8 Occurrences)

Slavonic

Georgian

Authority (326 Occurrences)

Judaeus

Philo

Eschatology

Gothic

Desiring (108 Occurrences)

Paul (207 Occurrences)

Names (133 Occurrences)

Abel (22 Occurrences)

Altar (343 Occurrences)

Proverbs (11 Occurrences)

Beatitudes

Rehoboam (42 Occurrences)

Vulgate

Damascus (58 Occurrences)

Biblical

Phoenicians

Phoenicia (6 Occurrences)

Ancient (64 Occurrences)

Theology

Hellenism

Hellenist

Dress (38 Occurrences)

Persons (156 Occurrences)

Mouth (534 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Crimes (22 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

Bread (433 Occurrences)

Graecia

Ransom (46 Occurrences)

Priest (500 Occurrences)

Education (4 Occurrences)

Syriac (2 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Stephen (13 Occurrences)

Samuel (129 Occurrences)

Greece (15 Occurrences)

Humiliation (16 Occurrences)

Law (670 Occurrences)

Versions

Evolution

Rome (12 Occurrences)

Nonimmersionist

Non-immersionist

Sodomite (1 Occurrence)

View (86 Occurrences)

Types of Christ: First-Fruits
Top of Page
Top of Page