Topical Encyclopedia
The Tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, holds a significant place in biblical history. Among its notable figures is Elhanan, a warrior mentioned in the context of David's reign. The name Elhanan means "God is gracious," and he is recognized for his valor and contributions to Israel's military exploits.
Elhanan in the BibleElhanan is mentioned in the context of the battles against the Philistines, a recurring enemy of Israel during the time of King David. The Berean Standard Bible provides a key reference to Elhanan in
2 Samuel 21:19: "Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jaare-oregim the Bethlehemite struck down Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."
This passage has been the subject of much discussion due to its apparent contradiction with the more famous account of David and Goliath. Some scholars suggest that the term "Goliath" may have been a title or that there were multiple giants with that name. Others propose that Elhanan's victory was over a relative of Goliath, as further clarified in
1 Chronicles 20:5: "And there was another battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair struck down Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam."
Role and SignificanceElhanan's role as a warrior highlights the martial prowess and bravery that characterized many members of the Tribe of Benjamin. The tribe was known for its skilled fighters and archers, as seen in other biblical accounts. Elhanan's victory over a formidable Philistine warrior underscores the ongoing struggle between Israel and its enemies and the divine assistance granted to Israel's champions.
Theological ImplicationsFrom a theological perspective, Elhanan's account serves as a reminder of God's sovereignty and the empowerment of His chosen people. The victories over the Philistines, including those by Elhanan, are seen as manifestations of God's favor and protection over Israel. The narrative also emphasizes the importance of faithfulness and courage in the face of overwhelming odds, qualities that are celebrated throughout the biblical text.
LegacyElhanan's legacy, though not as extensively detailed as some other biblical figures, contributes to the rich tapestry of Israel's history. His inclusion in the biblical record as a celebrated warrior of the Tribe of Benjamin reflects the tribe's integral role in the defense and leadership of the nation. The accounts of Elhanan and his contemporaries continue to inspire readers with their demonstrations of faith, courage, and reliance on God's strength in times of conflict.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
2 Samuel 21:19And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines, where Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim, a Bethlehemite, slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver's beam.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
Library
The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... 5:14) contains an allusion to Benjamin, which is ... the families which constituted the
half-tribe of Manasseh ... of the people of Shechem, who celebrated under his ...
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Resources
Who was Joseph in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWhat was/is the importance of the gates of Jerusalem? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the twelve tribes of Israel? | GotQuestions.orgBenjamin: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
Bible Dictionary •
Bible Encyclopedia •
Topical Bible •
Bible Thesuarus