The Tribe of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, is traditionally descended from Asher, the eighth son of Jacob and the second son of Zilpah, Leah's maidservant (Genesis 30:12-13). Asher's inheritance was located in the fertile region of the western Galilee, known for its rich olive groves and agricultural abundance (Deuteronomy 33:24-25). Despite its initial prosperity, the tribe's history is marked by periods of spiritual decline and renewal, particularly during the reign of King Hezekiah of Judah.

Historical Context

During the divided monarchy, the northern kingdom of Israel, where Asher was located, fell into idolatry and apostasy. The Assyrian conquest of Israel in 722 BC led to the dispersion of many Israelites, including members of the tribe of Asher. However, remnants of the tribe remained in the land, maintaining their identity and heritage.

Hezekiah's Reformation

King Hezekiah of Judah, who reigned from approximately 715 to 686 BC, is noted for his religious reforms and efforts to restore the worship of Yahweh. Hezekiah's reformation was a significant spiritual revival aimed at purifying the temple, reinstating the Passover, and calling the people back to the covenant with God.

In 2 Chronicles 30, Hezekiah sent letters throughout Israel and Judah, inviting the people to come to Jerusalem to celebrate the Passover. This invitation extended to the remnant of the northern tribes, including Asher. The response from Asher is recorded in 2 Chronicles 30:11 : "Nevertheless, some from Asher, Manasseh, and Zebulun humbled themselves and came to Jerusalem."

Significance of Asher's Participation

The participation of Asher in Hezekiah's Passover celebration is significant for several reasons:

1. Spiritual Renewal: Asher's involvement in the reformation signifies a return to the worship of Yahweh and a rejection of the idolatrous practices that had plagued the northern kingdom. This act of humility and obedience highlights the tribe's desire for spiritual renewal and alignment with God's covenant.

2. Unity Among Tribes: The willingness of Asher to join with Judah in the celebration of the Passover represents a moment of unity among the divided tribes of Israel. It underscores the potential for reconciliation and collective worship, despite the political and geographical divisions that existed.

3. Preservation of Identity: By participating in the Passover, the tribe of Asher reaffirmed its identity as part of the people of Israel. This act of faithfulness contributed to the preservation of their cultural and religious heritage, even amidst the challenges of exile and dispersion.

Legacy

The involvement of Asher in Hezekiah's reformation serves as a testament to the enduring faith and resilience of the tribe. Despite the challenges faced during the Assyrian conquest and the subsequent dispersion, Asher's participation in the Passover celebration reflects a commitment to the covenant and a desire for spiritual renewal. This moment in history highlights the tribe's role in the broader narrative of Israel's return to God and the restoration of true worship.2 Chronicles 30:11
Nevertheless divers of Asher and Manasseh and of Zebulun humbled themselves, and came to Jerusalem.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

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